英語弱讀 重點(diǎn)!（課堂PPT）

1、1弱讀英語中大約有50個最常用的單音節(jié)詞，如a, of, from, as,and等，他們每個詞都有兩種不同的讀音。一種形式叫強(qiáng)讀。另一種形式叫弱讀。例如，from的強(qiáng)讀形式是/frm/,弱讀形式是/frm/,as的強(qiáng)讀形式是/ z/ ，弱讀形式是/z/。1.弱讀形式不同與強(qiáng)讀形式，因?yàn)?1）弱讀形式和強(qiáng)讀形式各自的元音不同。 2）弱讀音節(jié)中常常省略了某一個音。2.大多數(shù)有弱讀形式的單詞中，元音都變成了/ /，例如： at / t/ ; as /z/; had / hd/ must /m st/3有少數(shù)幾個單詞的弱讀形式變成了i/ be /i/ been /bin/ me /mi/ the /

2、i/2 4.有時，一些常用詞的弱讀形式中省略了一個元音。例如： am /m/ has/z/ have /v/ is /z/ 5. 有時，一些常用的弱讀形式中省略了一個輔音。例如： and / n/ have / v/ would / d/ her / :/3要在連貫說話中應(yīng)用弱讀形式，不是懂得了道理就能學(xué)會的，也不是一朝一夕就能掌握的，需要通過大量的模仿和練習(xí)才能學(xué)好。下面所列的是常用單詞的弱讀形式和例子：4朗讀下列句子，注意弱讀： to /t/ but /bt/I want to come but I cant. 1) and /nd/ Hes rich and famous. 2) tha

3、n /n/ /n/ Better than that. Hes older than she is. 3) but /bt/ She wants to sing but she cant. 4)such /st/ We have problems, such as pollution. 5 5) some /sm/ There are some copies here. 6) any /ni/ There arent any more. 7) he /hi/ Does he want any? 8) her /h/ Ive met her mother. 9) him /im/ Tell hi

4、m Id like to. 10) them /m/ I havent seen them yet.6 11) you /j/ What do you think? 12) your /j/ Take your time. 13) us /s/ Let us think it over. 14) that /t/ This is the house that Jack built. 15) at /t/ At least one.7 16) for /f/ Its for you. 17) from /frm/ He comes from England. 18) of /v/ Id love

5、 a cup of tea. 19) to /t/ You ought to go.8 21) an /n/ Id like an apple. 22) the / /i/ Thats the one. 23) am /m/ Im going now. 24) are / Where are you going? 25) is /z/ /s/ Hes here. My hat is here.9 26) was /wz/ Was he there? 27) were /w/ We were very pleased. 28) have /hv/, /v/, /v/ Theyve left. Have any been lost? 29) had /hd/, /d/ They had better hurry. 30) has /z/ What has he done? he has just arrived.10 31) do /du/, /d/ Do you think so? 32) does /dz/ When does he leave? 33) can /kn/, /kn/ Can you hear me? 34) could /kd/ Could you do it now? 35) should /d/ How should I know?