江蘇省蘇州市2017-2018學(xué)年八年級(jí)下冊(cè)(期末)英語試卷與答案

1、-<< 本文為word格式，下載后方便編輯修改，也可以直接使用>>江蘇省蘇州市2017-2018學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末試題第I卷（四大題，共64分）、聽力選擇（共15小題；每小題I分，滿分15分）A、 B、C三幅圖A）聽對(duì)話回答問題。本部分共有5道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，從中選出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。1 .Where will the man go this summer holiday?2. How did the man go to Beijing?3. Which of the computer doesn't work?4. W

2、ho are the speakers going to help?5. Which book does Henry like best?B）聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話回答問題。 本部分共有2道小題，你將聽到一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話, B C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從A、6. Whose books will the man read first?A. Ernest Hemingway's. B.7. How long can he keep the books?Jonathan Swift's.C.JK Rowling's.A. For twelve d

3、ays.8. For ten days.C. For twelveweeks.C）聽短文，完成信息記錄表。本部分共有3道小題，你將聽到一篇短文，聽完后，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成信息記錄表。短文聽兩遍。Manners in Different CountriesIn BritainDon't lift your 8 to your mouth when drinking soup.Don't put your hands on the table when eating.In JapanDon't worry about making a 9 when drinking so

4、up.In MexicoKeep your hands on the table during a meal.InArabcountriesDon't eat with your left hand, because people think it is. very 10 .8. A. plateB. spoonC. bowl9. A. mistakeB. noiseC. choice10. A. impoliteB. important C. specialD）聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。本部分共有5道小題，你將聽到一篇短文，聽完后，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。短文聽兩遍。

5、11. .What seasons are good for outdoor activities?A. Spring and summer. B. Summer and autumn. C. Spring and autumn.12. What can you enjoy when you are going hiking?A. The beautiful view of nature.B. The friendly smile from other people.C. The delicious fruit in the forests.13. What do you need to th

6、ink first?A. Enough money. B. Comfortable shoes. C. Safety14. What should you learn when in a group?A. Howto have team spirit. B. Howto use medicine. C. Howto choose a good leader.15. Why should you wear trousers?A. To keep yourself beautiful in front of others.B. To keep yourself safe from dangerou

7、s animals.C. To keep yourself warm when hiking at night.二、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，？茜分15分）從A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填 入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。16. As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-one game.A. /; anB. /; aC. the; anD. the; a17. There a river in front of the house, but now it has turned into farmland.A. u

8、sed to have B. used tobe C. is used to have D. is used to be18. Simon, don't stay up too late, you'll be sleepy tomorrow.A. but B. and C. so D.or19. Sam isabout his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honest B. confident C. modest D. nervous20. The energy from the sun and the win

9、d is very cheap and it will never . A. come out B. put out C. get out D. run out21. Hobbo and Eddie the cinema to watch the filmZootopia . Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone to B. have been to C. has gone to D. has been to22. 一 it is to stay with Andy!Yes. He has so many ways

10、to make us laugh.A. What a funB. How funC. What funD. Howa fun1. .little chi Idren may have trouble the questions.A. Such; understanding B. So; understandC. So; understanding D. Such;understand24. You two live in the same community now. It' s too hard you to avoidher.A. of; meetingB. for; to mee

11、tC. for; meetingD. of; tomeet.25. The young man leave his office around eight o' clock last night.A. saw toB. is seen toC. was seenD. was seento26. - Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Suzhou Music Hall is!一 So it is. It is to hold more than one thousand people.A. big enoughB. enou

12、gh bigC. too bigD. bigtoo 27. 一 I can't stop smoking, doctor.一 For your health, I'm afraid you .A. mayB. have to C. can D. need28. After working with each other for months, t hey felt so to each other that they began to share lunch together.A. closely; closely B. closely; closeC. close; clos

13、e D.close; closely29. - You haven ' t been to Hong Kong Disneyland ,have you?-. But this summer I plan to go to Shanghai Disneyland with my parents.A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn' t C. Yes, I have D. No, Ihaven' t30. Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.I never go traveling w

14、ithout a book.A. You are joking B. That's true C. I don't think so D. It sounds fun 三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer,“No, I am not a child anymore!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories.Chinese children are 31 in Monkey King' s

15、 story. It 32 a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. For them, Monkey King has become a very 33 part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and humorous monkey 34 the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice '

16、 s Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name 35 , it ' s a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer , by the famous writer Mark Twain. Everyone l

17、ikes the brave boy who also has lots of 36 . Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually 37 . Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones.You may also ask me 38 I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I wasvery young. A

18、t that time, I often 39 all my pocket money on story books. Forme, stories are muchmore 40 than chocolate! They help melearn a lot. So eitheryoung or old, let's enjoy stories.31. A. bored surprised32. A. can be33. A. unhappy unforgettable34. A. loses breaks35. A. spells looks36. A. rules risks37

19、. A. in danger silence38. A. thatB. interestedC. worriedD.B. wasC. has beenD. will beB. comfortableC. forgettableD.B. winsC. hurtsD.B. seemsC. showsD.B. inventionsC. ropesD.B. in peaceC. in good conditionD. inB. whatC. whyD. if39. A. paid40. A. deliciousspecial四、閱讀理解B. tookC. spentD. costB. expensiv

20、eC. funnyD.（本大題共12小題，每小題2分，共24分）AWe live in a much be tter life than we used to. However, health is still a problem all over the world. Sometimes it seems quite serious.Peopleneed more health care, especially in developing countries.following table made by World Health Organization （WHO）.Look at the

21、-Total populationShare（份額）of the healthcareDevelopedCountries20%90%Developing countries80%10The table shows that developed countries have 20 per cent of the world's population but take 90 per cent of the health care. For example, a Japanese spends five hundred dollars on health care every year.

22、However, a person in a poor country spends only three dollars a year!There is another health problem in developing countries. Fifty years ago, people lived a life of about forty-six years on average（平均）.Now most people inthe world live twenty years longer than before. People in the poorest countries

23、,however, live a much shorter life than people in developed countries. There arethousands of patients in poor countries; most of them are children. In 2002, almost 57,000,000 people died of different kinds of diseases. And nearly 20 per cent were children under five.It's time for us to do someth

24、ing to help these children!41. makes the table（表格）in the passage.A. WTO B. WHO C. TheUN D. ORBIS42. According to the passage, people in may need more health care.A. Japan B. Canada C. England D. IndiaA. $250.43. How much does a Japanese usually spend on health care for a year?平均壽命）at present?B. $390

25、. C. $300.D.$500.44. What's people's life expectancy（A. 46 years.B. 50 years.C. 57 years. D. 66years.BI was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the endI said,“Son, remember: Be slow and stead y （ 鎮(zhèn)定的）,and that will win the race.Don' t you think there ' s s

26、omething to learn from the tortoise? "Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I ' m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn ' t wish that the hare would fall asleep!” “He

27、 must have wished that, " Sonny said, aOtherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he him self did. ”“He didn ' t have such a wish, " I insisted. "He won the race by perseverance （堅(jiān)忍不拔）,by pushing on ste

28、adily. ”Sonny thought a while. "That' s a lie, “ he said."He won it because he waslucky. If the hare hadn ' t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he' d never have won the race.

29、That ' s for sure. ”I gave up. Today ' s children are not like what we used to be. They' re justhopeless.45. The writer wanted his son.B. to open his eyes wideD. to have a big wish s wish that.B. by luckD. by telling a lieA. to learn from the tortoiseC. to enter for the 60-meter race46.

30、According to Sonny, it was the tortoiseA. the hare would be as steady as he wasB. he could run faster than the hareC. the hare would fall asleep during the raceD. he would have a sleep during the race47. Sonny believed that the tortoise won the raceA. by pushing on steadilyC. by taking a risk48. It

31、is clear that the writerin the end.A. learned a lessonC. became impatientB. won the argumentD. was satisfiedCWeekday mornings are very busy for US middle school students. Whenyour school doesn' t have a bus, and you live too far away to walk, you need a carpool （拼車）.A carpool is a group of peopl

32、e sharing the responsibility （責(zé)任）of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns to drive the kids in their cars.Someone s car smells like wet dogs. Some kids get to eat desserts （甜點(diǎn)）forbreakfast and some parents shout so much that a

33、ll you try to do is to stay quiet and go unnoticed. When your mom or dad drives the carpool, your classmates get a close-up look at how strange your parents can be. It might be your first sociological （社會(huì)學(xué)）study and your first time to work with others.Teamworkis really important in the carpool becau

34、se nobody wants to make everyone else late. It ' s a great lesson in responsibility. Imagine （想象）sitting in thecar outside of a classmate ' s house, watching the clock and counting the seconds. Then you start to understand how your carpool friends might feel when you are still inside the hou

35、se at 7:48. You really begin to learn all your real life lessons just moments before the start of school in the carpool.49. What is a carpool?A. Parents take turns to drive their kids to school.B. Parents drive kids to schools on their way to work.C. Kids go to school in their parentsD. Kids drive t

36、heir own cars to school.50. How many kids are usually in a carpool?A. Two or three . fiveD . Five or six51. What can students learn from a carpool?A. How to drive a car.C. What to do with parents.52. Which of the following is TRUE?cars.B . Three or four . C . Four or8. How to get along with others.D

37、. Real teamwork.A. If kids live far away from school, they are always late for school.B. US children enjoy carpooling better than taking a school bus.C. Kids can learn real life lessons in a carpool.D. Kids often have enough time to study in a carpool.第II卷（四大題，共40分）五、詞匯檢測(cè)（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）53. Put t

38、he piano there , （ 緊靠）the wall.54. The （ 直達(dá)的）flight from Yangzhou to Korea was opened on April 8, 2016.55. As a host, you' d better take care of these （客人）feelings at home.56. She does like to have the last word in any.（討論）57. “Could you tell me the way to Suzhou Centre?” he asked the policeman

39、（有 禮貌地）.58. We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine should be （ 懲罰）.59. The new Chinese cartoon called Where is the Dragon will be on in（ 幾 個(gè)）days.60. 一 The Chinese Women's Volleyball Teamdid a wonderful job in the Olympic Games!一 Yes. Everyone in China is of them.61. My frie

40、nd Jack failed to pass the driving test a third time.一 Don't worry. We all know that failure is the mother of . 62. China is in Asia as France is in六、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）63. 我希望你能盡快下定決心。64. 這名殘疾人不想太依賴他父母。65. 演出是如此的精彩，我拍照拍得停不下來。66. 第21屆世界杯足球賽（World Cup ）將在俄羅斯舉行。67. 這次慈善義演的目的就是為貧困學(xué)生籌款。七、閱讀表達(dá)（共3小

41、題;66題1分、67題2分、68題3分，滿分6分）Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages of rock climbing it is fun and it also helps people forget worries.The most important equipment（ 裝備）to have is goo ,

42、 d shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness（保護(hù)帶）.This allows you to move freely, but will hold you up if you fall. It's important to know how to use your equipment. Otherwise, it may be dangerous. If you are a beginner, it's best t

43、o have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning.Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it w

44、ith them and throw it away. This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.68. Where can you do rock climbing indoors?69. What equipment does a climber need?70. Will you try rock climbing when you have a chance? Why or why not?八、書面表達(dá)（10分）社會(huì)不斷在發(fā)展進(jìn)步，成績(jī)好已經(jīng)不再是衡量一個(gè)好學(xué)生的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。某校正在開展“走進(jìn)新時(shí)代，爭(zhēng)當(dāng)合格

45、中學(xué)生”的大討論，以“ Weact , we improve ”為題，談?wù)勀阌X得除了 學(xué)習(xí)課本知識(shí)之外，我們還應(yīng)該做些什么？平時(shí)1.學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己；2.多閱讀，在圖書館保持安靜；3.保護(hù)環(huán)境；4.遵守交通規(guī)則；周末: 1.去社區(qū)中心做志愿者，與他人分學(xué)/、向的技能；2.走出去，欣賞大自然；不應(yīng)該1.不隨意亂扔垃圾2.要求：1）表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫;自擬兩點(diǎn)2 ）必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3 ）詞數(shù)：80詞左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；4）不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。We act,we improveWith the development of the s

46、ociety, should do. To be a qualified （合格的） the following things to improve ourselves.to learn well is not the only thing a studentsecondary school student, I think we can doIf so, I ' m sure th at we will become qualified secondary school students.一聽力1-5 CABBC二、 單項(xiàng)埴空 16-20 BBDBD三. 完形填空 31-35 BCD

47、BC四.閱讀理解4144 BDDD五.詞匯檢測(cè)53. against6-10 BACBA21-25 ACACD? 610 DtXDCA45-48 ACBA54. direct參號(hào)答案IMS CACAB26-30 ABBDB49-52 ACDC ，55. guests' 56. discussionpolitelypunished 59. se'eral 60. proud62. Europe六、句子翻譯1.1. I hope yon csjl make up your mind as soon is possible.64. Th disabled man <dcesn：

48、t want to depend on his parents too much65- Thd show 'is so wondwtul that I couldn t stop taking photos.66- The 2111 VVorld Cup will take place will be held in Russia.6T. The puipose of this charity shov? i$ to raise money for poor students.-t>閱讀表達(dá)65. Ou special walls.69. Good shos and a hartless.70. Yes Because Lt is exciting.Xo. Because it is dajigerous.八、書面表達(dá)“F