牛津上海版七年級初一下冊英語 第12講-狀語從句-教案

1、.授課日期時(shí) 間主 題 狀語從句學(xué)習(xí)目的1.理解狀語從句的根本類型及所表達(dá)的概念；2.掌握時(shí)間和讓步狀語從句中主將從現(xiàn)的特殊用法；3.能在寫作表達(dá)中靈敏運(yùn)用狀語從句。教學(xué)內(nèi)容1、 上次課后穩(wěn)固作業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)；2、 互動(dòng)探究。教學(xué)建議：1. 上次課后作業(yè)講解15分鐘，互動(dòng)探究10分鐘；2. 展示自己將來的職業(yè)和居住地，同學(xué)互相討論，改正語法錯(cuò)誤。3. 老師就句子進(jìn)展點(diǎn)評。引導(dǎo)孩子發(fā)現(xiàn)歸納狀語從句的主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)律。同學(xué)們，想象下自己以后會從事什么職業(yè)呢？自己又會在哪里定居？注意時(shí)態(tài)喲！主將從現(xiàn)規(guī)律：在條件狀語從句和時(shí)間狀語從句中，主句的時(shí)態(tài)是將來時(shí)，從句是如今時(shí)。暢想未來廚師歌手官員老師白領(lǐng)導(dǎo)游科學(xué)家醫(yī)

2、生未來我的家很牛！悉尼巴黎北京上海倫敦教學(xué)建議： 1. 先讓學(xué)生回憶所學(xué)過的狀語從句。老師進(jìn)展補(bǔ)充，穩(wěn)固相關(guān)知識。2. 讓學(xué)生列舉出時(shí)間狀語；3. 老師對知識點(diǎn)進(jìn)展詳細(xì)講解。狀語從句知多少【知識梳理】一、根本概念：狀語從句指的是在主從句中作狀語的從句，修飾主句中的動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞等。狀語放在主句之前時(shí)，常用逗號分開；假設(shè)放在主句之后，一般不用逗號。 要點(diǎn)：連詞+從句連詞從句主句要點(diǎn)：連詞+從句If he works hard, he will surely succeed.When Susan goes to town, she will visit her grandma.Mary did

3、nt go shopping because I advised her not to.Though we are all different, we need never be separate.I will come to see you as soon as you arrive at the airport.二、狀語從句分類復(fù)習(xí)主將從現(xiàn)when, before, after, as soon as, until 時(shí)間狀語從句I will go to the cinema as soon as I finish my homework. When I grow up, I will jo

4、in the army. He didnt go to bed until his parents retuned.Children will be taller and taller until they reach 25.【例題精講】Tim didnt have dinner _ he finished watching the cartoon. A. while B. because C. until D. since C主將從現(xiàn)條件狀語從句if（如果）、unless（除非） We will stay at home if it rains tomorrow. He wont come

5、here unless he is invited. 【例題精講】I dont know if my uncle will come. _ he comes, I will be very happy. A. Because B. Wherever C. If D. AlthoughC原因狀語從句because（因?yàn)椋?He failed the exam because he didnt work hard. 【例題精講】He didnt come _ he was ill. A. because B. wherever C. if D. although A讓步狀語從句although或t

6、hough（雖然；盡管） We still worked in the field although / though it was raining hard.【例題精講】 _ many children like sugar, I think they had better try not to eat it too often. A. Because B. When C. Although D. If C結(jié)果狀語從句so that(結(jié)果是)，“sothat”（如此以至于）Its so hot that nobody wants to go out. 【例題精講】 -Did you catc

7、h what the teacher said? -No. She spoke so fast _ I couldnt hear her very clearly. A. althoughB. thatC. whenD. since B【穩(wěn)固練習(xí)】1. You study _ hard _ youre sure to pass the exam.Thank you for saying so. A. enough; to B. as; as C. so; that D. suchthat 2. _ hamburgers are junk food, many children like the

8、m. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although3. During the Spring Festival, a lot of people take the bullet train動(dòng)車組 home _ it is expensive. Yes, but its really fast. A. so B. as C. because D. though4. Maria didnt catch the last bus, _ she had to walk home. A. because B. so C. but D. though5. I _ believ

9、e it _ I see it with my own eyes.A. wont; and B. will; but C. will; until D. wont; until6. I dont know when _ tomorrow? I will call you as soon as he _.A. will he come; arrivesB. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arriveD. will he come; will arrive7. Yesterday evening, I _ along the street

10、when I suddenly met my math teacher.A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking8. China has offered much help to Japan since it _ by the earthquake and tsunami海嘯.A. hits B. is hit C. was hit D. will be hit9. Do you know if he_ to play football with us? I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow.

11、A. comes; is B. comes; will beC. will come; is D. will come; will be10. _ he was sleeping, they stole his clothes. A. as soon as B. When C. As D. WhichReading Keys: CDDBD BCCCBII.Reading 教學(xué)建議：1讓學(xué)生帶著后面的問題在限定的時(shí)間6分鐘內(nèi)完本錢篇文章的閱讀；2讀完提問學(xué)生簡單復(fù)述故事；3提問學(xué)生根據(jù)語境猜測黑體部分單詞的含義。Dog for SaleA man walked into a pet shop o

12、ne day with a large and very ugly dog.It had long hair, short legs, no tail and a very wet nose. “Good morning, sir, the owner of the pet shop said.“How can I help you?“I want to sell this dog.The pet shop owner looked at the dog and shook his head.“Im sorry. I cant give you anything for that animal

13、. No one will want to buy him.“Why not? asked the man. “Hes clean, well-behaved and healthy. “Look at him, sir, said the pet shop owner. “He hasnt got a tail, his legs are too short and his hairs too long. Who would want to buy such a dog?“Well, I guess youre right, the man said. “But he can talk. “

14、What do you mean he can talk? the pet shop owner asked. “Yes, he can speak perfect English. Just listen, the man answered.The dog then spoke.Its true, sir， he said. “I am the worlds greatest talking dog. Ive been to America and talked to the President at the White House in Washington. Ive talked to

15、the Queen of England and the Emperor of Japan. Please buy me, sir. This man is very cruel to me. He makes me work too hard and doesnt feed me very well. He never takes me for a walk or gives me a bath. Sometimes he leaves me alone for weeks. Im so unhappy, sir. Please buy me and find a good home for

16、 me.The pet shop owner could hardly believe what he was hearing. “Thats amazing. he said, “You are right. He is a talking dog. But tell me, why do you want to sell him?“Because Im tired of all his lies, the man said.New Words and Expressions1. pet n. 寵物2. well-behaved adj. 行為端正的，彬彬有禮的3. Queen n. 皇后，

17、女王4. Emperor n. 皇帝，天皇5. cruel adj. 殘忍的6. amazing adj.令人驚異的，驚人的EXERCISE II.在A，B, C, D, E中選出一個(gè)最合適本故事的答案。1. What did the dog owner want to do?A. He wanted to make his dog beautiful.B. He wanted to sell his dog. C. He wanted to show how he had trained his dog to speak.D. He wanted to buy a dog.E. He wan

18、ted to pet his dog.2. The pet shop owner didnt want to buy him at first because the dog_。A. wasnt ugly enough.B. couldnt speak English.C. wasnt good-looking.D. was well-behaved.E. was too talkative.3. The dog said that he_.A. had met and spoken to important people.B. didnt like the pet shop owner.C.

19、 was perfectly happy at his owners place.D. enjoyed hard work and baths.E. was a liar.4. The pet shop owner was delighted by_.A. the dogs looks.B. the owners rudeness.C. the dogs lies.D. the animals ability to talk.E. the price of the dog.ugly cruel greatest believe shookII.用f至j完成a至e的不完好句子。a The dog

20、s owner wanted tof his dog could speak.b The dog was not particularlyg nice to look at.c Finally, the man explained thath his owner looked after him badly.d The dog explained thati sell the shopkeeper his dog.e The pet shop owner was interested inj buying the dog._ _ _ _ _III. 把故事中的這幾個(gè)詞變成適當(dāng)?shù)男问胶筇钊胍韵戮?/p>

21、子中。1) We must look after our animals. Join the Association against _ to Animals.2) Its mythat the thieves got into the car by forcing the lock.3) In business situations, you should always hands when you are introduced to someone new.4) That is thepainting Ive ever seen! I cant believe anyone would p

22、ay so much for it.5) Iappreciate your help.IV. 從故事中找出適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞，并變成正確的時(shí)態(tài)填入以下段落中。A man 1 _ to sell his dog to the owner of a pet shop. The pet shop owner 2 _ not interested because the animal 3 _ so ugly. When the dog 4 _ the pet shop owner 5 _ to buy him. He 6 _ the owner why he 7 _ selling him. The owne

23、r 8 _ him it 9 _ because the dog 10 _ so many lies.keys:I 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. DII a-i b-g c-f d-h e-jIII 1 cruelty 2 belief 3 shake 4 ugliest 5 greatlyIV 1 wanted 2 was 3 was 4 spoke/ talked 5 wanted 6 asked 7 was 8 told 9 was 10 told教學(xué)建議：1 規(guī)定學(xué)生必須在15分鐘內(nèi)完成；2 互相交換修改，表揚(yáng)正確率最高的學(xué)生；3 同學(xué)們互相合作討論，改正錯(cuò)題并簡單總結(jié)一下錯(cuò)誤原

24、因及應(yīng)該注意的問題。4 老師進(jìn)展點(diǎn)評補(bǔ)充。根底題:Part 1.語法專項(xiàng)檢測Choose the best answer.1. Tim didnt have dinner _ he finished watching the cartoon. A. while B. unless C. until D. since 2. _ many children like sugar, I think they had better try not to eat it too often. A. Because B. When C. Although D. If 3. I will call you a

25、s soon as I _ the ticket to the football match. A. will get   B. get       C. got       D. am getting4. I bet Mrs. Black will come to help us with the celebration if she _ too busy tomorrow. A. is B. will beC. wont beD. isnt5. -Its raining, Daisy. Please_ an umbrel

26、la with you.-Thanks. Ill return it to you when I_ next week.A. take, come    B. take, will come  C. bring, come  D. bring, will come6._ they are twin brothers , they dont look like each other. A. Though B. Since C. However D. When 7.Is everyone here today? No. Tom is at home

27、_ he has got a bad cold. A. because B. if C. untilD. unless8. Peter likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast. A. until B. while C. because D. though9. You should go over your test paper _ you hand it in. A. before B. though C. because D. as soon as10. its difficult to make her dream come tru

28、e, she never gives up. A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. If11. Mr. Brown knew nothing about the good news _his wife told it to him. A. before B. after C. sinceD. if12. -Did you catch what the teacher said?-No. She spoke so fast _ I couldnt hear her very clearly. A. which B. that C. when D. since13.

29、I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other _I left London.A. as                    B. before          C. since      &

30、#160;            D. till14. Is Tom at school today? No. Hes at home, _ he has a bad cold.A. because B. if C. until D. before15. He hurt her badly she had to see a doctor.A. too, that B. so, that C. either, or D. too, to16.We were watch

31、ing TV _ we caught sight of a friend of ours . A. as soon as B. before C. when D. once 17. Mary had _ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.   A. such  B. so  C. too  D. veryKEYS： 1-5CCBDA 6-10 AABAA 11-15 A BCAB 16-17 C B進(jìn)步題:Part 2.語法綜合檢測I. Choose the best a

32、nswer. 1.I like _ windy weather. How about you?A. aB. anC. thoseD. / 2.Our library has more books than _.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs 3.Alice and Bob collect film star photos. She has more photos than _.A. heB. hisC. BobsD. himself 4.Its not good to play tricks on _.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD

33、. the others 5.It is said that _ the night of Dec. 24th Jesus Christ was born.A. inB. onC. atD. for 6.Mr. Wind lost the competition and his wife voice sounded _.A. happyB. happilyC. sadD. sadly 7.Betty is _ of the twin sisters.A. tallerB. the tallerC. tallestD. the tallest 8.There were few people le

34、ft in the cinema because the film was _.A. tireB. tiredC. tiringD. tiredly 9.I broke the _ of my eyeglasses when I was running.A. framesB. ringsC. lidsD. Holes 10. Dont fly your kite when there is lightning, _ you will get an electric shock.A. andB. orC. thoughD. so 11. She has dimples in her checks

35、 _ she smiles.A. butB. althoughC. whenD. so that 12. Can you see the wind _?A. blowsB. blowingC. to blowD. blown 13. Most small children like to _ in front of visitors.A. show offB. make offC. get offD. turn off 14. Oliver _ his hands and said goodbye to us.A. wavedB. hung downC. rubbedD. hid 15. “_

36、 is Jason? “He is interesting and active.A. What likeB. How kindC. What kind of personD. Who else 16. Neither of the twins _ back yet. A. have been B. havent been C. has been D. hasnt been 17. _ of us wishes to study more and better. A. Every one B. Someone C. Everybody D. Everyone 18. If you need a

37、n umbrella, Ill lend you _. A. one B. it C. the one D. some 19. - Whose knife is it? - Its _ A. his B. her C. my D. our 20. Mrs. Green _here since the factory opened. A. has goneB. has beenC. has arrivedD. has been inII. Sentence Rewriting1. The wind blows hard in March. 改為感慨句_ _ the wind blows in M

38、arch! 2. Mr. Wind is proud and likes showing off. 對劃線部分提問_ _ of person is Mr. Wind?3. I dont like Mr. Sun is stronger than Mr. Wind. 保持原句意思不變Im afraid Mr. Sun is _ _ strong as Mr. Wind.4. The little boy made a very beautiful kite without others. 保持原句意思不變The little boy made a very beautiful kite _ _.

39、5. None of them speaks French more fluently than Peter. 保持原句意思不變Peter speaks French _ _ _ among them.6. What a careful kite-maker Stella is! 保持原句意思不變_ _ Stella is making her kites!Keys: DDABB CBCAB CBAAC CAAAB 1. How hard; 2. what kind; 3. not as;4. y himself 5. the most fluently; 6. how carefully 教

40、學(xué)建議：教學(xué)建議：此部分時(shí)間為10分鐘1、老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生針對達(dá)標(biāo)檢測錯(cuò)題進(jìn)展反思和總結(jié)；2、老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對精講提升相關(guān)知識進(jìn)展總結(jié)，可采用表格、思維導(dǎo)圖等形式呈現(xiàn)。1.時(shí)間when/before/after/as soon as/until、條件狀語從句if/unless中時(shí)態(tài)為主將從現(xiàn)；2.原因狀語從句because和 so 不連用；讓步狀語從句though/ although與 but不連用；3.結(jié)果狀語從句sothat/tooto/enough to 之間的互相轉(zhuǎn)換。 教學(xué)建議： 1. 包含預(yù)習(xí)下次課單詞與短語和復(fù)習(xí)本次課內(nèi)容兩部分； 2. 規(guī)定學(xué)生在30分鐘內(nèi)完成；3. 要求學(xué)生對不確定

41、有疑問的題目做標(biāo)記；4下節(jié)新課前讓學(xué)生互相修改并表揚(yáng)正確率最高的學(xué)生；5 同學(xué)們互相合作討論，改正錯(cuò)題并簡單總結(jié)一下錯(cuò)誤原因及應(yīng)該注意的問題。6 老師進(jìn)展點(diǎn)評補(bǔ)充。根底題: A. Choose the best answer.1. It was quiet _ those big trucks started coming through the town. A. before B. after C. until D. unless 2. It seemed only seconds _ the boy finished washing his face. A. when B. before

42、C. after D. even if 3. Hardly had he reached the school gate _ the bell rang. A. while B. when C. as D. as soon as 4. _ you begin, I think you must continue. A. When B. WheneverC. OnceD. Even if 5. I recognized you _ I saw you at the airport. A. the momentB. while C. after D. once 6. Ill leave him a

43、 note_hell know where we are.A. so thatB. so asC. in orderD. for7. The question_ wasdifficult that nobody could answer_.A. very; themB. very; itC. so; themD. so; it8. He still listened to me, _ he was very angry with me.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when9. I was sleeping in my bedroom _ I heard a sound

44、 knocking on the window.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. so10. Shall we go on working? Yes, _ I prefer to have a rest.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. though11. They cant go to the concert with us _ they have a lot of work to do.A. sinceB. whenC. thoughD. because12. You neednt come to attend the lecture _ you are

45、 busy.A. unlessB. whether C. ifD. though13. Though he is good at maths and physics, _ he still studies hard.A. /B. but C. and D. for14. His talk was _ dull_ we all got bored.A. as, as B. very, that C. so, asD. so, that15. How long has Robert _? Since 2019.A. been to Beijing B. become a policeman C.

46、joined the art club D. studied in this schoolKeys: CBBCA ADBAD DCADAC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.Once, an American was in an African village. He got on a bus and the driver held out to him a y 1 ticket. “Youd better buy a yellow ticket, said the driver. “Its one dolla

47、r. I have two o 2 kinds, the red one is fifty cents and the green one is ten cents.“The green one, please, said the man. The bus started. Now it was growing d 3 and the bus began to go up a hill. Suddenly it s 4 “ Yellow ticket passengers, said the driver, “stay in the bus, please. Red ticket passen

48、gers, get out and walk. Green ticket passengers, get out, shut the door and p 5 the bus. “keys: 1. yellow 2. other 3. dark 4. stopped 5. push進(jìn)步題: 1. The man cant get on the bus because there _ no room on it. A. was B. is C. are D. were2. I was listening to the music _ there was a knock at the door.A. while B. when C. because D. until3. You may leave the classroom when you _ writing.A. will finish B. are finishing C. have finished D. had finished4. I dont