牛津上海版高二上英語 第5講---U2重點詞匯句型復習---教案

1、. 1對3輔導講義學員姓名： 學科老師：年 級：高二 輔導科目：英語授課日期時 間主 題U2重點詞匯句型學習學習目的1、 梳理U2重點詞匯、詞組及相關(guān)句型并能進展靈敏運用；2、 能用英語對網(wǎng)絡(luò)學習的現(xiàn)象發(fā)表一定的看法。教學內(nèi)容1、 上次課后穩(wěn)固作業(yè)復習；2、 互動探究教學建議：1、分別讓學生答復圖片下面的三個問題；2、引導學生互相提問，老師適當補充糾正，然后引出本單元主題Continuous Learning.Look at the pictures below and answer the following questions. Question 1：Whatre the differen

2、ces between the schools above and your school?Question 2：Can you remember your first day at school? What happened?Question 3：How many schools have you visited or attended? What were they like?【知識梳理1】核心詞匯1. reasonable adj. 通情達理的,講道理的 例句：Our mother is always very reasonable. 我們的母親總是非常通情達理。 He gave me

3、a reasonable explanation. 他對我作了合理的解釋。 【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】reasonably adv. 適度地，相當?shù)?，合理地，有理性?reasonability n. 適度性，合理性2. qualified adj. 具備必要條件的;合格的;勝任的+to-v例句：She is qualified to do the job. 她能勝任這一工作。 【詞組必背】be qualified foras勝任例句：There is only one man qualified for the job. 僅有一個人能勝任這個工作。A person with patience is wel

4、l qualified for nursing the baby. 有耐心的人能勝任護理嬰兒的工作。 After the training, he will be qualified as a driver. 培訓后他能成為合格的司機?！驹~性轉(zhuǎn)換】qualify v. 使合格；使勝任例句：After three years here youll qualify for a rise. 你在這里三年就可獲加薪?！驹~性轉(zhuǎn)換】qualification n. 資格；合格證書 例句：What kind of qualifications do you need for the job? 做這項工作需要

5、什么資格? He didnt get promoted for lack of qualifications. 因為沒有文憑，他沒有得到晉升。3. sincere adj. 衷心的,真誠的，老實的,正直的例句：Henry was sincere about getting on well with his brother. 亨利真心愿意與兄弟好好相處。 【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】sincerely adv. 真誠地;誠懇地;由衷地 例句：I sincerely hope youll come with us. 我真誠希望你和我們一起去。4. confidence n. 自信,信心,把握例句：He lacks

6、 confidence in himself. 他缺少自信。 She answered the question with confidence. 她很有把握地答復了那個問題。. 【詞義拓展】信賴,信任+in例句：We have confidence in the mayor. 我們信任這位市長。 【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】confident adj. 有信心的,自信的【詞組必背】befeel confident ofaboutthat. . . 例句：He is confident of passing the examination. 他有信心通過考試。 Through my hard work，I f

7、eel confident that I can achieve the desired result. 我自信通過努力獲得預期結(jié)果?！驹~組必背】 have confidence in對充滿信心 lose confidence in對失去信心 lack confidence缺乏信心 restore confidence恢復信心【詞匯辨析】confidential adj. 機密的, 機密的例句：A doctor who gives away confidential information about patients is not behaving professionally.醫(yī)生把病人的

8、私人資料透露出來是違背職業(yè)道德的。5. cheat v. 哄騙例句：The salesman cheated me into buying a fake. 那個推銷員騙我買了假貨。 【詞組必背】cheat sb.out of sth. 騙取某人某物例句：They cheated the old woman of her house and money. 他們騙取了老婦人的房屋和錢財。 She cheated him out of his money. 她騙走了他的錢。 【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】v 行騙;作弊in例句：He never cheated in exams. 他考試從不作弊。 6. attend

9、 v. 出席,參加例句: He did not attend the meeting yesterday. 昨天他沒有參加會議。 【詞組必背】attend on 照料例句: Jane has been attending on her sick mother for years. 簡多年來一直在照料她那有病的母親。 【詞組必背】attend to注意；致力于例句: She didnt attend to what I was saying. 她并不注意聽我所說的話。 You should attend better to your studies. 你應(yīng)該更專心于學習。【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】attend

10、ance n. 例句：My attendance at school is excellent. 我在學校的出席情況極好。7. supplementary adj. 增補的;補充的;追加的例句：Journalism in which a news story is presented primarily through photographs with supplementary written copy. 攝影新聞工作, 攝影圖片報道主要通過照片和附加書面注釋來報導新聞的報刊雜志?！驹~組必背】supplementary reading 補充讀物8. enroll v. 注冊；入學；報名參加

11、例句：It is required that you should enroll before the end of August.按照規(guī)定，你應(yīng)在八月底之前注冊入學。 Ive enrolled onin a computer course. 我報名參加了一個計算機課程。9. recommendation n. 推薦【詞組必背】on ones recommendation經(jīng)某人推薦例句： He gave her the job on her uncles recommendation. 經(jīng)她叔父介紹,他讓她擔任了這工作。 【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】recommend v. 推薦, 建議, 勸告例句：The

12、doctor strongly recommended that he take a holiday. 醫(yī)生竭力勸他去休假。 【詞組必背】recommend somebody somethingrecommend something to somebody 向某人推薦某物10. factor n. 因素;要素例句：He analyzed the various factors. 他分析了各種因素。 Time is the limiting factor. 時間是限制性的因素。11. solution n. 解答;解決方法 例句： The solution of the problem requ

13、ires a lot of time. 解決這個問題需要很多時間。 【固定搭配】solution后面的介詞用to批注：介詞to其他的固定用法有：the answer to the question 這個問題的答案 the key to the door 門的鑰匙the response to the question 對這個問題的反響 the reply to the letter 這封信的回復the entrance to the cinema 電影院的進口【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】solve v. 解決例句：With the help of his friends, he finally solved

14、the problem. 在朋友們的幫助下,他終于解決了問題。 12. pace n. 步速;速度;進度 一步跨出去的長度例句：The work progressed at a slow pace. 這項工作進展緩慢。【詞組必背】按照自己的節(jié)奏 at ones own pace13. convenient adj. 方便的;便利的例句：Please come whenever it is convenient to you. 方便的時候,請隨時來。 【詞組必背】it is convenient for sb. to do .或sth. is convenient to sb. 例句：Will

15、it be convenient for you to come in the morning? 你上午來方便嗎？14. career n. 終身的職業(yè)例句：He wasnt interested in her stage career. 他對她的演戲職業(yè)不感興趣。 15. interest vt. 使發(fā)生興趣;引起.的關(guān)心例句：Chemistry interests him. 他對化學感興趣。 【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】n. 興趣,愛好 感興趣的事物或人 利益;利害例句：I have lost my interest in chemistry. 我對化學已不感興趣。 His two great inter

16、ests in life are music and painting. 他生活中的兩大興趣是音樂和繪畫。 We work for our common interests. 我們?yōu)楣餐睦娑ぷ鳌?【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】adj. interested interesting例句: Im not interested in politics. 我對政治不感興趣。 It is an interesting book for children. 那是一本有趣的兒童讀物。16. correspondence n. 符合的,一致的+with 通信,通信聯(lián)絡(luò)+with, 信件例句：The outcome of

17、the election was correspondent with my prediction. 選舉結(jié)果與我的預計一致。 I had kept up a correspondence with him until the war broke out. 在戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)之前我一直與他保持通信聯(lián)絡(luò)。 The letter had been among his correspondence that morning. 這封信在他那天早晨收到的信件之中。 17. comment n. 提出意見 【詞組必背】make comments 發(fā)表議論例句：He made no comments on our

18、idea. 他對我們的想法沒有作評論。 The minister refused to make any comments on the event. 部長回絕對此事件發(fā)表任何評論?！驹~性轉(zhuǎn)換】comment v. 進展評論；發(fā)表意見例句：He did not comment on what I said. 他對我的話未作評論。18. freedom n. 自由;獨立自主 使用,行動等的自由權(quán)例句：The rebels fought for freedom. 反叛者為自由而戰(zhàn)斗。 You have the freedom of my house and gardens. 你可以隨意到我家和花園

19、來玩。 19. achievement n. 成就, 成績例句：The invention of the computer is a great achievement. 創(chuàng)造電腦是一大成就。Effort and achievement are always in full accord. 努力和成就總是相輔相承的?！驹~組必背】成就感 sense of achievement 滿足感 sense of satisfaction例句：I felt a great sense of achievement when I reached the top of the mountain.當我到達山頂?shù)?/p>

20、時候，我有一種宏大的成就感。批注：satisfaction滿足，為名詞，指到達希望時所感覺到的較強的滿足感，其形容詞為satisfactory指事物，不可用人作主語或satisfied可用人作主語。 例句：His success gave me great satisfaction. 他的成功令我非常滿意。 Your work is satisfactory.你的工作令人滿意。 I am satisfied at your success.我對你的成功感到滿意。20. be forced to do something 被迫做某事 例句：The boy was forced to practi

21、se the violin three hours a day. 這個男孩被迫每天練習三個小時的小提琴。【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】force n. 力；力量例句：They used great force to break open the door. 他們用很大的力氣把門撞開了。 【詞組辨析】be willing to do something 愿意做某事例句：He cherishes friendship and is willing to do anything for his friends. 他珍視友誼，為朋友他什么事情都肯做。21. as a resultof 由于，作為結(jié)果 例句：The sc

22、hool sports meeting will have to be put off until next Friday as a result of the heavy rain. 由于大雨，學校運動會將不得不推延至下周五舉行?！驹~組辨析】as a result 結(jié)果；因此 例句：It is raining heavily, as a result, the school sports meeting will have to be Put off until next Friday. 雨下得很大，因此，學校運動會將不得不推延至下周五舉行。22. describeas 被描繪為，稱為 de

23、scribe v. 描繪；描繪 例句：Vienna, the capital of Austria, is described as the city of music. 奧地利首都維也納被稱為音樂之都?！驹~性轉(zhuǎn)換】description n. 描繪；描繪例句：The beautiful scenery in that mountain area is beyond description. 那個山區(qū)的美景是難以描繪的。23. adaptto 使適應(yīng)例句：Although he has lived in that city for three months, he hasnt adapted

24、himself to the climate there. 盡管住在那個城市三個月了，但他還是沒有適應(yīng)那兒的氣候?！驹~匯辨析】adopt v. 采納；收養(yǎng)例句：Ever since the new policy was adopted, the situation has improved a lot. 自從新政策被采納以來，情況大為改觀。 The old couple has adopted three orphans. 這對老夫妻已經(jīng)收養(yǎng)了三名孤兒?！痉€(wěn)固練習】Fill in the blanks with suitable words from the list given below.

25、 Change the form where ment supplementary adapt sincere reasonable solution as a result of enroll willing command1. It is believed that the most effective _to poverty is education.2. In the United States, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside class is limited, _the

26、many other duties they have besides teaching.3. The manager had to lower the prices to a more _level in order to attract customers.4. Nowadays, having a good _ of English is the basic qualification for getting a well-paid job.5. He _on a French course at the training centre and has improved his Fren

27、ch ever since.6. It is the _friendship between them that deeply moves me.7. The teacher assigned us lots of_ reading materials to enrich our knowledge.8. The spokesman of the government has made no _on the result of the presidential election of its neighboring country.9. The government should build

28、more homes to _to the needs of the elderly.10. The boy was not _to study abroad and so he refused his fathers suggestion to go to the US.Keys: 1. solution 2. as a result of 3. reasonable 4. command 5. enrolled 6. sincere 7. supplementary 8. comments 9. adapt 10. willing【知識梳理2】重要句型1. I have been stud

29、ying at a tutorial centre for two years. 我在一家輔導中心上課已有兩年了?！驹~匯】tutorial adj. 輔導的；指導的【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】tutor n. 家庭老師；私人老師例句：Nowadays many families employ tutors to teach their children to play the piano. 如今許多家庭聘請家庭教師來教孩子彈鋼琴。 批注：讓學生翻譯所給的例句，進一步穩(wěn)固tutor的用法與含義。2. The fees are very reasonable, and my command of English

30、has improved greatly since I started. 收費很合理，而且自從參加這個課程后，我的英語程度大大地進步了。【詞匯1】fee n. 費用 例句：The tuition fees are higher than I expected. 學費比我料想的高?！驹~匯2】reasonable adj. 合理的 例句：The supermarket offers reasonable prices so it is popular with people in the neighborhood. 超市的價格很合理，所以深受小區(qū)百姓的歡送?！驹~性轉(zhuǎn)換】1 reason n. 原

31、因；理由 2 reason v. 推論；推理 例句：We have good reason to believe that he is lying. 我們有充分的理由認為他在說謊。 例句：He reasoned that we would be there by noon if we started at dawn. 他推斷說，假如我們黎明出發(fā)，中午就能到那兒?！驹~匯3】：commandof 掌握；運用才能 例句：His good command of French impressed all the interviewers present. 他出色的法語程度給在場的面試官留下了深化印象。

32、【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】command v. 命令；博得例句：The officer commanded his soldiers to open fire. 軍官命令士兵開火。 Those who are devoted to the development of science command our respect. 那些致力于科學開展的人受到我們的尊敬。 3. However, later I learnt how to communicate in English with a westerner. 但后來我學會如何用英語與西方人交流。【詞匯】communicate v. 交流 例句：The d

33、eaf and dumb are used to communicating with each other by gestures. 聾啞人習慣用手勢互相交流?！驹~性轉(zhuǎn)換】communicate v. 傳遞 信息例句：All the commanders communicated their orders to the soldiers by radio. 所有的指揮官都通過無線電向士兵們發(fā)號施令。4. In my opinion，it is better to spend more time on school work than to waste money at a money-mak

34、ing tutorial centre. 在我看來，與其把錢浪費在賺錢的輔導中心，還不如多花點時間在學校的功課上?！驹~匯】waste v 浪費【詞組必背】waste timeindoing something 浪費時間做某事waste timemoney on something 在某事上浪費時間錢It is a waste of timemoney in doing something. 做某事是浪費時間錢 例句：The scientist was devoted to the experiments and wasnt willing to waste time doing anythin

35、g useless. 科學家全身心地做實驗，不愿把時間浪費在任何無意義的事情上。 Dont waste money on the clothes you dont need. 不要把錢浪費在你不需要的衣服上。 I dont think it a waste of time persuading him to give up his unreasonable dream. 我不認為說服他放棄他不實在際的夢想是浪費時間。5. Furthermore, the teachers are very boring. 此外，那些老師都很乏味?！驹~匯】furthermore adv. 此外 例句：I don

36、t want to study abroad. Furthermore, I cant afford it. 我不想出國讀書。此外，我也負擔不起。 批注：此外意義的詞 組 除furthermore外，還有besides, in addition, moreover, whats more等。6. I have experienced both good and bad tutorial centers. 輔導中心有好有壞，我都經(jīng)歷過?！驹~匯】experience v. 經(jīng)歷例句：Only those who have experienced hardships can understand w

37、hat happiness is. 只有那些經(jīng)歷過磨難的人才能體會到幸福是什么?！驹~性轉(zhuǎn)換】1experience n. 經(jīng)歷不可數(shù)名詞；經(jīng)歷可數(shù)名詞 2experienced adj. 有經(jīng)歷的 例句：Does she have much teaching experience? 她教學經(jīng)歷豐富嗎? He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Africa. 他在非洲旅行時有許多有趣的經(jīng)歷。例句：She is an experienced babysitter in looking after kids. 她在看管孩子上有經(jīng)

38、歷。7. Independent learning is one solution for those who want to continue their education，but have no time for it對于那些想繼續(xù)學習但又抽不出時間的人而言，自主學習是一個解決方案?！驹~匯】independent adj. 獨立的，自主的；不依靠的，不依賴的【詞組必背】be independent of獨立于；不依靠的例句：The young man is old enough to be independent of his parents. 這個年輕人已經(jīng)到可以不依靠父母的年齡了。8

39、. .or help you learn what interests you. 或者幫助你學習自己感興趣的東西。批注：what interests you是賓語從句，作動詞learn的賓語，相當于the thing that interests you。另外，這句話也可改寫成：learn what you are interested in. 9. You communicate with your teacher by mail. 你通過信函跟老師溝通?！驹~匯】介詞by在這里表示用什么工具或通過何種方式的意思。批注：by解釋為此意時，后面的名詞前不能加冠詞an或the。例句：communi

40、cate by faxradio 通過 無線電交流The bag is sold at a high price because it is made by hand. 這個包賣得很貴因為它是手工制作的。10. You can learn on your own你可以獨立學習?！驹~組必背】on ones own=by oneself獨立地例句：John managed to solve the problem on his own. 約翰設(shè)法獨立解決了那個問題?！痉€(wěn)固練習】Translation.1. 參加了三個月的培訓課程后，他最終具備了當滑雪教練的資格。qualify_2. 因為對自己缺乏

41、信心，他在考試中作了弊。confidence_3. 我認為學習成功的關(guān)鍵因素在于刻苦，自信和持之以恒。 factor_4. 中國參加 WTO 后，我們國家需要更多精通英語的人。command_5. 最好多花點時間閱讀而不是把時間浪費在打游戲上。 Its better._Keys:1. After attending the training course for three months, he was finally qualified for the instructor.2. Because he lacked confidence in himself, he cheated on t

42、he exam.3. I believe the key factors of success in study lie in hard work, self-confidence and perseverance.4. Our country need more people with a good command of English after Chinas entry into WTO.5. It is better to spend more time reading than to waste time playing video games.建議步驟為：1) 在20分鐘內(nèi)學員獨立

43、完成測試；2) 老師給出答案，學員互相修改；3) 在5分鐘內(nèi)就錯題學員間互相合作，討論錯題，保證每一位學員都懂；4) 老師隨機抽查，根據(jù)學生的整體表現(xiàn)給出此部分的班級得分評分標準參考課堂鼓勵評分標準。I. Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper forms.1. Would you be so kind as to give a reply at your_convenient.2. The great _achieve china has made in the past decades greatly amaze

44、 the people worldwide.3. When he was asked about the new film, the director _comment that it was among the best made this year4. India gained _independent from Britain in 1947.5. Dont worry. You are_ freedom to criticize my work.6. He is an_ adapt man, and he can live different conditions easily.7.

45、Of all the pens he tried, only one was _satisfaction8. With the help of his friends, he finally_ solution the problem.II. Choice. 1. Whenever you move to a new place, you need to _ yourself to the new situation.A. adaptB. adoptC. forceD. enroll 2. I failed to make _ of the passage, for it is too dif

46、ficult for me.A. sceneB. siteC. signD. sense 3. No doubt, everyone enjoyed the _of speech at the meeting.A. commandB. freedomC. abilityD. ease 4. An independent student learns at his own_A. stageB. spaceC. paceD. adaptation 5. The lady is perfectly _in her demand, so we should try our best to meet h

47、er demand.A. freeB. reasonableC. interestingD. experienced 6. -Its so cold outside. Whats the temperature?-The high will be five_centigrade below zero.A. pacesB. spotsC. degreesD. points 7. An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly the typist, _couldnt see his work on his machine.A. ho

48、weverB. moreoverC. althoughD. therefore 8. Before September, quite a few parents are busy in_ their children in elementary schools.A. commandingB. enrollingC. sendingD. attending 9. Residence in this area _you for membership;A. attendB. makesC. commendsD. qualifies 10. Great efforts have been made t

49、o enable every child to _ education.A. receiveB. acceptC. earnD. ExperienceIII. Translation1. 不管你在哪兒生活，你都必須使自己的生活方式和自己的收火相符。adapt_2. 他已經(jīng)足夠大了，不必依靠他的父母了。independent_3. 我們要對這一問題進展討論，請大家選擇一個方便的時間。convenient_4. 我們中國人很快樂得看到中國正在快速開展。 pace_5. 總統(tǒng)對目前經(jīng)濟的開展進展了評論。comment_IV. Complete the sentence with the given

50、words in their proper forms.1. Joe goes out. Five minutes later, the phone rings and the caller says , “Would you like something to eat? You say , “No, thank you. I _ have lunch.2. Maria _learn English for two years.3. Why_you/look at me like that? Stop it!4. You are going to a restaurant, this evening. You phone to reserve a table. Later your friend says “Shall I phone to reserve a table? You say, “No, _do it.5. “Is Ann on holiday this week? “No, she_work.6. Hello, Tom.