新人教版八年級上冊英語Unit7課件

1、 Make New Years resolutionsNext yearIm going to get good grades.Im going to improve my physical health.Im going to improve my relationship with my family and friends.Make predictions prdknz 做出預言做出預言What are you going to do in the future? =What will you do in the future?Will you have a robot? Do you

2、want to know about the life in the future?Im thirteen years old now. And I will be fifteen years old in two years.現(xiàn)在我十三歲，兩年后我將是十五歲?，F(xiàn)在我十三歲，兩年后我將是十五歲。 2012201420161. will + 動詞原形動詞原形2. wont + 動詞原形動詞原形e.g. Books wont be on paperpepr .e.g. Books will be on computers. How will your life be like in 100 yea

3、rs? Can you say any sentences?People will have robots in their homes. There will be only one country. FREEPeople wont use money. Everything will be free. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers.People will live to be 200 years old. 活到活

4、到How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check () A (for agree) or D (for disagree). 1a A D 1. People will have robots in their homes. A D 2. People wont use money. Everything will be free. A D 3. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. A D 4

5、. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. A D 5. There will be only one country. A D 6. People will live to be 200 years old.1. People will have robots in their homes.2. People wont use money. Everything will be free.3. Books will only be on computers, not on paper.4. Kids wont go

6、 to school. Theyll study at home on computers. 5. There will be only one country.6. People will live to be 200 years old. Listen and circle the predictions you hear. 1bWill people use money in 100 years?No, they wont. Everything will be free.1cYes, they will. Will people live to be 200 years old?Wil

7、l kids go to school?No, they wont. Theyll study at home on computers.Will there be only one country?Yes, there will be only one country. more trees more water 可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞more + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 Manymuchmore mostfewfewer fewestlittile less leastfewerlessless meatless + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞fewer peoplefewer + 可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞ma

8、nymoremost muchmoremost fewfewerfewest littlelessleast修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞 修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞few 表示否定表示否定 little表示否定表示否定 A few表示肯定表示肯定 a little表示肯定表示肯定 Listen and circle the words you hear. 2a1. There will be (more/ less/ fewer) people.2. There will be (more/ less /fewer) free time.3. There will be (more/ less/

9、 fewer) cars. 4. There will be (more/ less/ fewer) pollution. 5. There will be (more/ less/ fewer) trees. _1. There will be fewer people. _2. There will be less free time._ 3. People will use the subways less._ 4. There will be more pollution. _ 5. Cities will be very big and crowed. Listen again. C

10、heck () the predictions you hear. 2bMake conversations about the predictions in 2a and 2b. Whats your prediction about the future?I think there will be more pollution.2cReally? I dont think so. But I think there will be fewer trees.Whats your prediction about the future?I think cities will be very b

11、ig and crowed.Sure. I agree with you. And I think there will be more pollution.2d Role-play the conversation.Nick: What are you reading, Jill?Jill: Its a book about the future.Nick: Sounds cool. So what will the future be like?Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer

12、 trees and the environment will be in great danger.Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other planets?Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do?Jill: We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.play a par

13、t in 是一個固定短語，表示是一個固定短語，表示“參與參與；在；在中盡自己的一份力中盡自己的一份力量量”e.g. He didnt play a part in making this decision. 他并沒參與做出此決定。他并沒參與做出此決定。part n. 參加；參與；部分參加；參與；部分What are you reading, Jill? Its a book about the future. Role-play the conversation.Unit 7Will people have robots?What will the future be like? Cities

14、 will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.Will people use money in 100 years?No, they wont. Everything will be free.Will there be world peace? Yes, I hope so.Kids will study at home on computers.They wont go to school.Grammar FocusCountable nouns Uncountable nounsThere will be more peopl

15、e. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution.There will be less free time.3a Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer. In the future, there will be _fresh water because there will be_ pollution in the sea.2. In 100 years, there will be_ cars because there will be _ people in the cit

16、ies.lessmoremoremore3. There will be_ jobs for people because_ robots will do the same jobs as people.4. I think there will be_ cities because people will build_ buildings in the country.5. In 50 years, people will have _free time because there will be_things to do.fewermoremoremorelessmore3b Comple

17、te the predictions with what you think will happen. Kids study at school now. In 100 years, _ 2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future _ _Kids will study at home on computersI will often see the blue skies,because there will be less pollution. 4. Families usually spend time togeth

18、er on weekends, but maybe in 200 years_ _3. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but in the future_ _ People will live to be 200 years old.Everyday can be weekends , because they have robots to do everything.I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and

19、more buses.3c Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.What can you see in this picture?in 50 years There will be more people.There will be fewer trees.There will be more pollution.There will be more buildings.There will be more cars.There wil

20、l be less fresh air.There will be將會有將會有Changes Grammar Focus一般將來時一般將來時 The simple future tense 概念：概念： （1）表示）表示將要將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。 We will go to see him tomorrow. 我們明天來看他。我們明天來看他。 （2）表示）表示將來將來經(jīng)?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。經(jīng)?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。 From now on, I will come every day. 從現(xiàn)在起，我每天都來。從現(xiàn)在起，我每天都來?？隙ň淇隙ň浞穸ň浞穸ň湟话阋蓡柧湟话?/p>

21、疑問句特殊疑問句特殊疑問句主語主語 + will +V原形原形主語主語 + will +not + V原形原形Will +主語主語 + V原形原形特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句一般疑問句2. 基本句型基本句型簡略回答簡略回答Yes, I will. No, I wont. (注意縮寫形式注意縮寫形式）3. Will 表示將來時態(tài)，其后常跟的時間表示將來時態(tài)，其后常跟的時間 狀語狀語tomorrow 明天明天 next week 下周下周next year 明明年年 in ten years十年后十年后 next month 下個月下個月 soon 不久不久the day after to

22、morrow 后天后天the year after next 后年后年the week after next 下下周下下周一般將來時一般將來時 The simple future tense 1.There be 的一般將來時，表示：將來存在有的一般將來時，表示：將來存在有（1）肯定句：）肯定句：there will be e.g. There will be more people. There will be fewer trees.（2）否定句：）否定句：there wont be e.g. There wont be more papers. There wont be more bu

23、ildings. 1. be going to + v.表示即將發(fā)生的事或最近表示即將發(fā)生的事或最近_的動的動作。表示作。表示說話者的意圖、推測和打算說話者的意圖、推測和打算。 打算進行打算進行2. 她打算將來搬到上海。她打算將來搬到上海。 Shes going to move to Shanghai. 1. 我打算下個月去北京參觀。我打算下個月去北京參觀。 Im going to visit Beijing next year. 2. I think there will be more pollution. (賓語從句賓語從句) 某地有某物某地有某物(表存在表存在) There be 某人

24、有某物某人有某物(表擁有表擁有) have / has 2) there be 接詞要運用接詞要運用就近就近(臨近臨近)原則原則 There is a book and two bags. There are two bags and a book.1) 有有3. there be 句型的時態(tài)變化句型的時態(tài)變化一般過去時一般過去時 There was / were一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時 There is / are一般將來時一般將來時 There will be There is going to be There are going to be e.g. There is a book on

25、the table. There will be more people in this city . There wont be rain soon. -Will there be rain? -Yes, there will. / No, there There is going to be a football match . There are going to be two football matchesGrammar Focus be going to + do Im going to study computer science.-Im not going to study c

26、omputer science.-Are you going to study computer science?-Yes, I am. -No, Im not.Will 則偏重于客觀上的要求或長遠的未來。will do和 be going tobe going to與will兩者都可表示將要發(fā)生的事、將要去做某事，但它們有如下幾點差別：1. be going to表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情，will 表示的將來時間則較遠一些，如：He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 2. be going

27、to表示根據(jù)主觀判斷將來絕對發(fā)生的事情，will表示客觀上將來勢必發(fā)生的事情。 如：He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.3. be going to含有“打算，準備”的意思，而will則沒有這個意思，如：She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.4.在有條件從句條件從句的主句中，一般不用 be going to，而多用will。如：If any beastcomes at you, Ill stay wi

28、th you and help you.5. will可以表示主動為他人做某事或是給出一個承諾，可以翻譯為為和會。 It is very cold. I will make you some hot coffee. If you take part in the election, I will support you. SectionUnit 7Will people have robots?An astronautstrn:t lives in a space speIs stationsteIn . He goes to work by rocketrkIt . A programmer

29、 lives in an apartment p:(r)tmnt . He goes to work by subway. A farmer lives in a house. He walks to the farm. An engineer lives in an apartment. He goes to work by car. Write each word in the correct column below. 1aJobs Transportation Places to liveastronaut house apartment train rocket space stat

30、ion computer programmerastronauthouseapartmenttrainrocketspace stationcomputer programmerListen to Alexis and Joe. Number the pictures 1-3.1c2311dListen again. Fill in the blanks with the correct verbs in the box. 1. I _ in an apartment across the street from here.2. I _ near here.3. I _ a computer

31、programmer.4. We _ in a house in the country. livelivedamworkam, live, work, lived, took, will be, will live, will fly 5. I _ the train to school.6. I _ an astronaut.7. I _ rockets to the moon.8. I _ on a space station. tookwill bewill livewill flyam, live, work, lived, took, will be, will live, wil

32、l fly Student A is Alexis and Student B is Joe. Talk about Joes life now, 10 years ago and 10 years from now. 1eI live in an apartment. Where do you live?I lived in a house in the country.Where did you live ten years ago?I will live in the space station. Where will you live in ten years?Tell your pa

33、rtner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do?2aI think there will be more robots in the future.Really? What do they look like?I think they look like humans. They can do anything men can do. Sounds interesting.4. dangerous adj. 有危險的；不安全的有危險的；不安全的e.g. Some animals are

34、in great danger. 一些動物處于極大的危險中。一些動物處于極大的危險中。名詞名詞danger +后綴后綴ous dangerous Lions are dangerous animals. 獅子是危險的動物。獅子是危險的動物。fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 5. factory n. 工廠工廠e.g. There will be more factories in the future. 將來會有更多的工廠。將來會有更多的工廠。e.g. The house might fall down in a few months. 幾個月內(nèi)這所房屋也許就會幾個

35、月內(nèi)這所房屋也許就會倒塌。倒塌。6. fall v. (fell/ fel/) 倒塌；跌倒；掉落倒塌；跌倒；掉落前綴前綴(dis) + agree (同意同意)disagree7. disagree v. 不同意不同意 ；持不同意見；持不同意見； 有分歧有分歧e.g. My father agrees, but my mother disagrees. 我爸爸同意，但我媽媽不同意。我爸爸同意，但我媽媽不同意。believe sb. 相信某人說的話相信某人說的話believe + that 從句從句8. believe v. 相信；認為有可能相信；認為有可能e.g. I believe that

36、 you can finish the work on time. 我相信你會按時完成工作。我相信你會按時完成工作。e.g. What is the shape of your kite? 你的風箏是什么形狀的？你的風箏是什么形狀的？9. shape n. 形狀形狀10. hundreds of 許多；大量許多；大量= lots of【辨析辨析】具體數(shù)字具體數(shù)字+ hundred 如：如：three hundred 三百三百e.g. There are hundreds of flags in front of the building. 在那個高樓前有很多旗幟。在那個高樓前有很多旗幟。11.

37、 over and over again 反復地；多次反復地；多次 還可以說還可以說over and overe.g. They sang the song over and over. 他們反復地唱那首歌。他們反復地唱那首歌。 He called over and over again but nobody answered. 他多次打電話但沒有人接。他多次打電話但沒有人接。12. possible adj. 可能的；可能存在或發(fā)生可能的；可能存在或發(fā)生(前綴前綴)im+ possible impossible 不可能的不可能的e.g. Do you think its possible t

38、o beat them? 你認為戰(zhàn)勝他們有可能嗎你認為戰(zhàn)勝他們有可能嗎? To cross this river seems impossible. 穿過這條河中似乎不可能。穿過這條河中似乎不可能。2a Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do?What do they look like?They look like humans.What does it look like?It looks like a dog. This robot looks li

39、ke a huge arm.What will robots do for us in the future?Lets make predictionsAfter 100 years.speakdo exercise run cookplay the pianoplay footballdancehelp people do the most unpleasant jobshelp with the houseworkPara.1 Will robots think like humans in the future? Para.2 What will robots be like in th

40、e future? Para.3 What can robots do today?Para.4 What are robots like in movies? 2bRead the article and match each paragraph with the question it discusses. Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot? When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants

41、. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.2.Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will

42、never get bored.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, somescientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think

43、 like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know3.where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.Some scientists believe that there will be more rob

44、ots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that4.look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, thes

45、e snake robots can helplook for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!1. Robots can build _ in factories.2. They can do _ jobs many times and never get bored. 3. Som

46、e can _ and _. 4. Some can help _ people under _. cars simplelook for the buildingswalkdanceRead the article again quickly. Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.2cFill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article. 指導：指導： 此類短文填空題，考查同學們?nèi)嬲莆沾祟惗涛奶羁疹}，考查同學們?nèi)嬲莆斩涛膬?nèi)容，以及綜合運用語言的能

47、力。短文內(nèi)容，以及綜合運用語言的能力。 首先首先，應將通讀本段文字，掌握大意。，應將通讀本段文字，掌握大意。可知在短文中列舉了科學家們的兩種觀可知在短文中列舉了科學家們的兩種觀點。點。 然后然后，根據(jù)，根據(jù)2b中短文的內(nèi)容填空。中短文的內(nèi)容填空。2dSome robots are very human-like. They can walk and _ like people. Some scientists think that in the future they will _ robots more like humans. This may not _ in the near futu

48、re, but at some point, robots will even be able to _ like people. However, some scientists _. dancemakehappentalkdisagree James White believes that robots will not be able to do the _ things as we can. For example, he thinks that robots will _ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side d

49、o you _ with? sameneveragreeWhat kind of animals might robots look like in the future? What do you think these robots will be able to do? Write your ideas and discuss them with your partner. 2eI think some future robots might look likespiders. They will be able to help us clean the window, sweep the

50、 floor. Some robots might look like snakes. They will be able to help look for people under the buildings. If buildings fall down with people inside. They will also be able to sever us. They can make dinner, do the dishes and cook coffee for us. Some robots will be look like people. They will be abl

51、e to sing, dance and talk with us. Some robots might look like big arms. They will be able to work in factories. They can help make cars and do simple jobs over and over again. In 20 years, I think Ill be a newspaper reporter. Ill _in Shanghai, because there will be_ jobs in that city. As a reporter

52、, I think I will _ lots of interesting people, so Ill have more friends. 3a Read Jills answer to the question” what will your life be like in the future?” Fill in the blanks with the following words.meet work live look keep wear more less fewer takelivemoremeetIll have _ pets, though, because Ill ha

53、ve _ free time. And my apartment will be no good for pets because itllbe too small. So Ill probably just _a bird. During the week, Ill_ smart clothes. On the weekend, Ill_ less smart but Ill be more comfortable. In the future, people will _more so theyll probably have fewer vacations, but I think Il

54、l _ a holiday in Hong kong when possible. One day Ill even go to Australia.fewerlesskeepwearworktakelookjobhomefree time activitiesneighborhoodComplete the chart about your life 20 years from now. You can add more items. What will yourbe like?super policemanin America travlea famous singer3b_ _Write

55、 about your life 20 years from now. Use 3a and 3b to help you. 3c 本文為寫自己未來二十年后的工作及生活，本文為寫自己未來二十年后的工作及生活，因此，時態(tài)應用一般將來時態(tài)。因此，時態(tài)應用一般將來時態(tài)。 首先，根據(jù)首先，根據(jù)3b中自己所填表格中的內(nèi)容，中自己所填表格中的內(nèi)容，來想像一下自己的生活。工作、家庭、業(yè)來想像一下自己的生活。工作、家庭、業(yè)余活動，自己周圍的生活環(huán)境等。余活動，自己周圍的生活環(huán)境等。 將上述幾個方面逐條寫出來，并注意恰當將上述幾個方面逐條寫出來，并注意恰當運用連接詞，以使文章連貫通順。運用連接詞，以使文章連貫通順。 最后，通讀一遍短文，檢查是否有錯誤。最后，通讀一遍短文，檢查是否有錯誤。3c Write about your life 20 years from