口腔科常用英文詞匯

1、口腔科 （牙科） 常用英文詞匯alveolar bone 牙槽骨 alveolar abscess 牙槽膿腫 ameloblastoma 造釉細胞瘤 apical infection 根尖感染 apical syst 根尖囊腫branchial cleft cyst肋裂囊腫carcinoma of maxillary sinus上頜竇癌口底蜂窩織炎carcinoma of tongue 舌癌 cellulitis of the floor of the mouth cementum 牙骨質(zhì)carcinoma of buccal mucosa 頰粘膜癌 carcinoma of gingiva

2、牙齦癌 carcinoma of lip 唇癌 caries 齲齒circumvallate papillae輪廓乳頭crown fracture 冠折deciduous teeth 乳牙 dental impaction 牙摜生 dental plaque 菌斑 dental root fracture根折denticulus ，denticle 髓石 dentoalveolar abscess 牙槽膿腫 drug-induced gingivitis藥物性齦炎dental crown 牙冠 dental defect 牙體缺損 dental necrosis 牙壞死 dental sac

3、牙囊 dentin 牙本質(zhì) dental arch 牙弓epulis 齦瘤enamel 牙釉質(zhì) endodontics 牙體牙髓病學 extraction 拔牙術(shù)fascial space infection 間隙感染 fluoride 氟化物fracture of maxillary 上頜骨骨折 filiform papillae 絲狀乳頭fistula apicalis根尖瘺管foliate papillae葉狀乳頭fungiform papillae 菌狀乳頭gingival abscess 牙齦膿腫 gingivitis 牙齦炎 gingivitis in leukemia 白血病齦炎

4、 gum， gingiva 牙齦herpetic stomatitis皰疹性口炎infraorbital space框下間隙injury of teeth 牙損傷青少年牙周炎jaw 頜骨juvenile periodontitis luxated tooth 牙脫位lymphoepithelial lesions 淋巴上皮病 leukoplakia 白斑lichen planus 扁平苔蘚local anesthesia局麻mucous cyst 粘液囊腫missing tooth 牙脫失mixed dentition 混和牙列mixed tumor of salivary gland涎腺混和

5、瘤mumps流 行性腮腺炎nevi 色素痣occlusion 咬和 odontoclasis 燕羨 ora candidiasis 口腔念珠菌病 oral hygiene 口腔衛(wèi)生 oral pathology 口腔病理學 oral surgery 口腔外科 orthodontics 正畸學 osteomyelitis of the jaws 頜骨骨髓炎palate 腭 paradontoma 牙周膜瘤 parageusia 味覺異常 paraglossa 舌腫paraglossia 舌下炎paralalia 出語障礙，構(gòu)音倒錯 parotitis 腮腺炎 periapical abscess

6、 根尖膿腫 periapical disease 根尖周病 pericoronitis 冠周炎 periodontitis 牙周炎 permanent teeth 恒牙 pulp horn 髓角 pediatric dentistry 口腔兒科學 periodontal ligament 牙周韌帶 periodontal membrane 牙周膜 periodontics 牙周病學 prosthodontics 修復(fù)學 pterygomandibular space 翼頜間隙 public-health dentistry 口腔預(yù)防醫(yī)學 pulp 牙髓 pulp exposure 牙髓暴露 p

7、ulpectomy 牙骨摘除術(shù) pulpitis 牙髓炎 pyogenic osteomyelitis化膿性骨髓炎radiation osteomyelitis 放射性骨髓炎 radicular syst 根端囊腫 recurrent aphthae 復(fù)發(fā)性口瘡 root canal therapy根管治療root of tooth牙根root resorption牙根吸收sebaceous cyst 皮脂囊腫 sialolithiasis 涎石病 sublinguitis 舌下腺炎 sublingual gland syst 舌下腺囊腫 sublingual space 舌下間隙 subma

8、sseteric space 嚼肌間隙 submaxillary space 頜下間隙tartar 牙石teeth 牙齒 temporomandibular joint 顳頜關(guān)節(jié) thrush 鵝口瘡thyroglossal tract cyst甲狀舌管囊腫tooth decay 齲齒tooth replantation 牙再植術(shù) torsion of teeth 牙扭轉(zhuǎn) tongue 舌tooth migration 牙移動 tooth replacement 牙復(fù)位 toothache 牙痛 最細顆粒金剛石磨頭 the finest grit diamond 橡皮杯 ( 輪) rubber

9、 cup (wheel) 拋光圓盤 (粗、中、細、超細 ) polishing disk ( coarse medium fine superfine) 拋光刷 polishing brush 拋光膏 polishing paste ( RAPTOR) Rapid Adapting Precision Transformer of Occlusal Resins 鋸條 saw strip 金剛砂條 diamond strip ( 打磨臨間隙用的 ) 不銹鋼打磨條 stainless steel abrasive strip (for smoothing adja2 cent contact p

10、oints when doing fillings and crowns) 氧化鋁 aluminium oxide( 打磨條表面的磨料 ) 聚酯條 pllyester strip 持針器 needle holder 牛角鉗 cowhorn 刀片 scalpel 刀柄 scalpel handle 牙挺 elevator 根尖挺 apical elevatorFfT 、【1八 aa a骨鑿 bone chisel 骨銼 bone file 縫和線 suture 止血鉗 hemostatic forceps peet2mosquito forceps Kelly forceps 剪刀 scisso

11、rs 正畸鉗 ortho plier 三頭鉗“3 jaw ”clasp bending pliers彎弓絲鉗 wire bending pliers 分牙圈 separator 弓絲 arch wire 壓帶環(huán)器 band pusher 帶環(huán)去除鉗 band removing pliers 固定器 brace 咬和紙 articulating paper 咬和紙柄 paper articulator 球狀拋光器 ball burnisher 板狀充填器 plastic (flat plastic) ( 白色充填用 ) 成形片 matrix band楔子 wedge涂藥器 applicator

12、或 dycal applicator 銀汞充填器 amalgam plugger 樹脂輸送器 composite applicator 口腔材料輸送器 dental material applicator 調(diào)刀 cement spatula 調(diào)板 mixing pad 粘接劑 bond 小容器 well dappens dishes 橡皮障 rubber dam 橡皮障夾鉗 rubber dam clamp forcep 橡皮障打孔器 rubber dam punch 橡皮障弓 Young's Arch 根管側(cè)壓器 root canal spreader 藻酸鹽印模材 alginate 印模托盤 impression tray 印模調(diào)刀 alginate spatula 蠟刀 wax knives 塑料刀 plaster knife 去冠器 crown remover（ 可調(diào) ） 開口器 （adjustable） mouth prop 印模材槍 impression gun 印模材注射器 impression syringes 印模膏 putty 高稠度印模膏 （ 取冠