廣州深圳牛津英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nitAblindmanandhiseyesinafire課堂講義

1、Unit 3 A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire【課文】One day, John Dancer and Charlie arrived _ a hotel.“Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist. “Youre welcome_stay, but Im sorry that we dont allow pets here.” “Charlie isnt a pet,” said John. “Hes my eyes. Im blind and I cant go anywhere _ myself.

2、” The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie _ their room.John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started barking. John woke _ and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in _ under the door. _ Charlies help, John put some wet towels _ the bottom _ the door. T

3、hen he got down _ the floor next _ Charlie and waited. Soon he heard the sound _ a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got him out _ the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go _ his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got Charlie _ of the building too and they were both sa

4、fe.Retell the story using your own words.John F. Dancer walked into the Dragons Head Hotel with his friend Charlie. They went to the reception desk.John said, “Hi. Im John Dancer. I booked a room last Sunday.” The clerk said, “Yes, sir, but we dont allow pets in this hotel.” “Pets!” cried John. “Cha

5、rlie isnt a pet. Im blind and hes my eyes.” “Im sorry, sir,” the clerk explained, “but the hotel rules” John interrupted, “Please call the manager.” The manager came. He said, “You are both welcome, sir.” He led them to their room. He then described Johns room to him, and left. John tells us what ha

6、ppened next. “I was asleep. Suddenly, I heard Charlie bark loudly. I woke up and smelt smoke! A fire! Just then, the fire alarm went off. I went to feel the door. It was hot, so I didnt open it. I wet some towels and put them along the bottom of the door. “The phone was dead. Some smoke got in aroun

7、d the door. I lay on the floor with Charlie and waited. The minutes seemed like hours. Then I heard the sound of a fire engine. It was music to my ears. “I opened the window, waved and shouted. Soon, a fireman showed up, but he didnt want to take Charlie. Its against the rules, he said. I explained

8、again. Seconds later, we were both safe on the ground. I saved Charlie, and he saved me!”【詞匯必會(huì)】瞎的_ 無線電廣播_ 節(jié)目_有用的_ 營救_ 寵物_任何地方_ 道歉_ 帶領(lǐng)_狗叫_ 醒來_ 毛巾_底部_ 終于_ 機(jī)場(chǎng)_出現(xiàn)_ 扮演_ 攀爬_黑暗的_ 沒有什么_現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)賣練一練吧：選詞填空blind radio programme helpful rescue mean receptionist finallyallow pet anywhere apologize lead bark towel bot

9、tom 1. On the Open Day of our school, our parents watched the by the students at the school hall.2. Exercise is to keep us healthy. So why not go outside and exercise for a while?3. We shouldnt make jokes about the . Instead, we should help them.4. Nowadays, not many young people enjoy listening to

10、the . They prefer to use MSN or MicroBlog. 5. The river is so clear that you can see the of it. 6. , they got to the top of the mountain successfully.7. After you wash your face, dont forget to wash your as well.8. The team arrived soon after the fire started. They saved a lot of people from the bur

11、ning buildings. 9.Simon cannot find his pen in the classroom. Maybe someone took it by mistake.10. You should to Mr Li for your mistake. And please dont do that again.11. In the USA, if a dog three times, the owner will be punished.12. No dogs are in this restaurant.13.Joe: What does this word , Mum

12、? Mum: Use your dictionary and look it up.14. The told us that we could stay at Room 1505. It was on a non-smoking floor.15. Do you have a at home? I mean a dog or a cat.16. Miss Wang will the students to their classroom.詞匯拓展1. blind 瞎的，失明的例：Robert is blind in the left eye.2. radio 無線電廣播，收音機(jī)3. progr

13、amme 節(jié)目翻譯： 你昨晚看了那個(gè)關(guān)于巴黎的電視節(jié)目嗎？ 4. helpful 有用的，有幫助的例：The book about diet is very helpful.5. mean (過去式meant) 表示意思例：what does this sign mean?6. allow 允許進(jìn)入翻譯： 這里不允許寵物進(jìn)入。7. anywhere 任何地方常用于否定句或一般疑問句中，替代somewhere。如： 我哪兒都找不到我的筆。 今年夏天你會(huì)去什么地方嗎？ 8. wake 醒來Wake up 如： 噪聲把我吵醒了。 8. finally 終于，最后近義詞： at last，in the

14、 end【短語】到達(dá)_ 獨(dú)自_ 帶領(lǐng)_入睡_ 醒來_ 蹲下，趴下_消防車_ 歡迎做某事_ 允許做某事_獨(dú)自做某事_ 一段時(shí)間_ 醒來_開始做某事_ _ 位于底部_想要_ _現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)練1. 圖書館不許抽煙。Smoking is _ _ in the library.2. 我要訂一間房間。Id like _ _ a room.3. 他把盲人領(lǐng)到街道對(duì)面。He _ the blind man _the other side of the street.4. 他的父母都是醫(yī)生。His parents _ _ doctors.5. 幾年來，他交了相當(dāng)多的朋友。In the past few years,

15、he has made _ _ _friends.6. 那位老人摔倒，傷了自己。The old man _ over and hurt _.7. 我們應(yīng)該為自己感到自豪。We should be _ _ _.8. 去年他自學(xué)了日語。He _ _Japanese last year.9. 20分鐘后，消防員撲滅了火。After twenty minutes, the firemen _ _the fire.9. 我們?yōu)槲覀兊淖鎳械阶院?。We _ _ _ our country.10. 昨晚他們?cè)谖钑?huì)上玩得很高興。They _ _at the party last night.11. 不要擔(dān)心我

16、， 我能照顧自己。Dont worry about me. I can _ _ _.12. 你看起來很累，為什么不停下來休息一下？You _ _.why not _ _ _ a rest?13. 你知道昨晚發(fā)生什么事嗎？Do you know _ _ last night?【知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講】1. arrive 1) arrive in sp. 后接大地點(diǎn)arrive at sp. 后接小地點(diǎn)arrive there/ here (不用加介詞) 練習(xí)：We _ Beijing last night.She _ home yesterday.Will you _ here tomorrow?2)2.

17、allow1) allow sb. to do 2) allow sth. 練習(xí)：After I finish my homework, my mother_ TV for half an hour.No dogs _, so you cannot bring them in.3. anywhere用于否定和疑問句，和肯定句中somewhere對(duì)應(yīng)練習(xí)：Are you going_ this summer?I cant find my pet _.We have _water in the bottle.4. apologizeapologize to sb. for sth.向某人道歉需用t

18、o,接道歉理由需用for, for后面需加名詞，即使是動(dòng)詞，要用動(dòng)名詞。練習(xí)：I _ John_ losing his book.5. lead1) 過去式_2) lead to 是永遠(yuǎn)的固定搭配 lead to 表示帶領(lǐng) lead to 通向 lead to 導(dǎo)致*3) leader 領(lǐng)袖練習(xí)：He led us out_the garden.The road_ the sea.His careless_ this serious car accident.練習(xí)：練習(xí)：10. get 1) get down _ get out of _ 2)想一想還有什么get 的介詞詞組？ on off

19、over up練習(xí)：He went to the fridge and got a carton of milk out of it.*Tom finally got his.*Work harder and you will get there.【語法】一 Reflexive pronouns反身代詞1. 反身代詞的基本用法是在句子中作賓語或表語。（反身代詞反指句子的主語，表示“本人”或“親自”）Did you enjoy yourself last night? We should not think only of ourselves.He did the homework himsel

20、f.2. by oneself 形式，其含義為alone（單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自地）I went on holiday by himself. (= I went on holiday alone.) She learnt English by herself.(= )3. 反身代詞常用于某些固定搭配中。all by oneself learn by oneself think to oneselfsay to oneself teach oneself leave one by oneselfmake oneself at home help oneself to enjoy oneself look

21、 after oneself by oneself for oneself 4. 例子即學(xué)即練1. Im not angry with you. Im angry with .2. Margraret had a nice time in London. She enjoyed so much.3. My friends had a nice time in London. They enjoyed very much.4. He never thinks about other people. He only thinks about .5.I want to know more about

22、 you. Tell me about .(one person)6. Goodbye! Have a nice holiday and look after .(two people)7. I cooked a meal and then I watched television.8. She put the plates on the table and told them to help to the food.9. Tom hurt when he was playing football.10. We painted the whole house . 11. Dont worry

23、about me. Im old enough to think for .A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself12. Mr. Mre has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesnt enjoy .A. he B. him C. his D. himself二Prepositions of position方位介詞1. in 的用法1）in 可以用來表示“在一個(gè)被包圍的空間中”。 in a room/a shop/ a car/the water2)in用來表示“在一大片平面的地域內(nèi)”in a gar

24、den/a town/ the city centre/France3)in常見短語in bed in hospital/in prison in the sky in the middle in the worldin a photograph/in a picture2. at的用法1）at可以用來表示“十分靠近”,“在旁邊”at the desk at the door at the traffic lights2) 在面積較小的地方前面加atat home at the bus stop at the station at the airportat the doctors at th

25、e hotel3. on的用法1)on 意為“在上面”。常指一個(gè)物體的垂直上方，并接觸。on the shelf on a plate on a balcony on the floor on a wall 2)常用短語 On a bus/on a train/on a plane/on a shipOn the ground floor/on the first floorOn the way home4. to的用法1）用來表示“到;往” go/come/return/walk to翻譯： 簡(jiǎn)下個(gè)星期去法國。2）在here、there、home前省略介詞to翻譯：我要回家了。3）fromtoWe walked from the hotel to the station.5. by的用法用于表述地點(diǎn)或位置時(shí)，是next to 或beside的意思，意為“靠近；緊靠”O(jiān)ur hou