巖石名稱中英文對照

1、1. topsoil tpsil 表層土和積土層2.earth surface : s:fis 地表3. loess luis 黃土4. drift sand drift sænd 流砂層5. sand bed sænd bed 砂層6. silt bed 粉砂層7. clay 粘土; 8. clayey sand 粘土質(zhì)砂; 9. kaoline keilin 高嶺土10. pebble pebl 中礫; 礫石11. igneous(火成的) gravel inis rævl 火成礫巖12. surface interval s:fis intvl 地表井段13

2、. gravel rævl 礫; 礫石層; 砂礫14. limestone gravel laim,stun rævl 灰?guī)r礫巖15. limestone gravel bed 灰?guī)r礫石層16. siliceous gravel silis rævl 硅質(zhì)礫巖17. basaltic gravel bæs:ltik rævl 玄武質(zhì)礫巖18. gravel bed 礫石層19. breccia bret 角礫20. sandy gravel sændi rævl 砂礫（砂質(zhì)礫巖）21. calcigravel 鈣礫22. b

3、locky limestone calcigravel 灰?guī)r塊鈣礫23. gypsum gravel dipsm rævl 石膏礫24. conglomerate sand 含礫砂層25. sandy gravel bed 砂礫層26. gravel-bearing siltstone 粉砂巖含礫27. mud pebble md pebl 泥礫28. silty gravel silti rævl 粉砂礫巖29. clayey gravel 泥礫30. pebbled sandy chalk 砂質(zhì)白堊土含礫石31. limy gravel bearing clayston

4、e 泥巖含灰礫32. sand ginger 砂姜33. coarse sand 粗砂34. medium sand 中砂35. friable sand 散砂36. drifting sand 流沙37. fine sand 細砂38. silt 粉砂39. argillaceous silt 泥質(zhì)粉砂 40. clay sand 粘質(zhì)砂土41. clayey silt 粘土質(zhì)粉砂42. sandy clay 砂質(zhì)粘土43. silty clay 粉砂質(zhì)粘土44. plant accumulative formation 植物堆積層45. humus layer 腐植土層46. land a

5、ccretion 填筑土 47. boulderstone 巨礫巖48. chat 燧石礫巖49. basaltic conglomerate 玄武質(zhì)礫石50. lava breccia 火山角礫巖51. cobblestone 粗礫巖52. pebblestone 中礫巖53. conglomerate 礫巖54. oil cut conglomerate 油浸礫巖55. microconglomerate 細礫巖56. small congl 小礫巖57. gompholite 泥礫巖58. andesitic breccia 安山質(zhì)角礫巖59. andesitic glutenite 安

6、山質(zhì)砂礫巖60. feldspar breccia 長石角礫巖61. limy conglomerate 灰質(zhì)礫巖62. lapillistone 火山礫巖63. lime-runbble rock 灰質(zhì)角礫巖64. siliceous breccia 矽質(zhì)角礫巖65. ferruginous conglomerate 鐵質(zhì)礫巖66. silico-rudite 硅質(zhì)礫巖67. tuffaceous conglomerate 凝灰質(zhì)礫巖68. conglomeratic tuffaceous sandstone 凝灰質(zhì)砂巖砂含礫69. tuffaceous breccia 凝灰質(zhì)角礫巖70.

7、tuffaceous glutenite 凝灰質(zhì)砂礫巖71. tuffaceous debris glutenite 凝灰質(zhì)巖屑砂礫巖72. glutenite 砂礫巖73. basal conglomerate 底礫巖74. dolomitic glutenite 白云質(zhì)砂礫巖75. igneous （火成的）gravel bearing glutenite砂礫巖(含火成巖礫)76. basalt bearing glutenite 含玄武巖砂礫巖77. sandy small conglomerate 砂質(zhì)小礫巖78. sandy inequigranular small-conglome

8、rate 砂質(zhì)不等粒小礫巖79. argillaceous small-conglomerate 泥質(zhì)小礫巖80. clayey heterogranular small-conglomerate泥質(zhì)不等粒小礫巖81. psephitic sandstone 礫狀砂巖82. gritsandstone 粗砂巖83. medium sandstone 中砂巖84. sandstone 砂巖85. medium-grained sandstone 中粒砂巖86. fine-medium sandstone 細、中砂巖87. fine sandstone 細砂巖88. silty fine sand

9、stone 粉細砂巖89. mud pebble sandstone 泥礫砂巖90. silt-fine sandstone 粉-細砂巖91. siltstone 粉砂巖92. blastoaleuritic 變余粉砂巖93. argilliferous siltstone 含泥粉砂巖94. chalky siltstone 白堊土質(zhì)粉砂巖95. fine siltstone 細粉砂巖96. inequigranular sandstone 不等粒砂巖97. fine-medium-coarse sandstone 細、中、粗砂巖98. finegranular gritstone 含細粒粗砂

10、巖99. clastizoic sandstone 含生物砂巖100. gravel-bearing inequigranular sandstone 含礫不等粒砂巖101. gravel-bearing calcareous gritstone 含鈣含礫粗砂巖102. pebbled sandstone 含礫砂巖103. gravel-bearing fine-coarse sandstone細-粗砂巖（含礫）104. argillaceous inequigranular sandstone泥質(zhì)不等粒砂巖105. gravel-bearing argillaceous sandstone

11、含礫泥質(zhì)砂巖106. argilliferous sandstone 含泥砂巖107. tuffaceous pebbled sandstone凝灰質(zhì)含礫砂巖108. calciferous sandstone 含鈣砂巖109. chalky argillaceous sandstone 含白堊泥質(zhì)砂巖110. blaize 硬砂巖111. glauconite sandstone 海綠石砂巖112. quartz sandstone 石英砂巖 113. spiral-shell bearing sandstone 含螺砂巖114. spiral-shell and gravel bearin

12、g sandstone含螺含礫砂巖115. oolite bearing sandstone 含鮞砂巖116. oolite bearing calcareous sandstone 含鮞鈣質(zhì)砂巖117. wacke 玄武質(zhì)砂巖118.kaoline sandstone高嶺土質(zhì)砂巖119. kaoline siltstone 高嶺土質(zhì)粉砂巖120. kaoline fine sandstone 高嶺土質(zhì)細砂巖121. gypsum sandstone 石膏質(zhì)砂巖122. bertholite 硅質(zhì)砂巖123. dolomitic sandstone 白云質(zhì)砂巖124. gravel-beari

13、ng dolomitic sandstone 白云質(zhì)含礫砂巖125. dolomitic fine sandstone 白云質(zhì)細砂巖126. dolomitic siltstone 白云質(zhì)粉砂巖127. chalky sandstone 白堊土質(zhì)砂巖128. igneous gravel bearing sandstone 含火成巖礫砂巖129. limy siltstone 灰質(zhì)粉砂巖130. calciferous siltstone 含鈣粉砂巖131. calciferous silty fine sandstone含鈣粉細砂巖132. calciferous pebbled sands

14、tone 含鈣含礫砂巖133. calciferous argillaceous sandstone含鈣泥質(zhì)砂巖134. limy sandstone 灰質(zhì)砂巖135. inequigranular calciferous gritstone 不等粒含鈣粗砂巖136. ostracode bearing calcareous sandstone含介形蟲之鈣質(zhì)砂巖137. calcareous sandstone鈣質(zhì)砂巖138. bioclast calcareous sandstone 生物碎屑鈣質(zhì)砂巖139. spiral-shell bearing limy sandstone含螺灰質(zhì)砂巖

15、140. bituminous sandstone瀝青質(zhì)砂巖141. tuffaceous sandstone 凝灰質(zhì)砂巖142. gravel-bearing tuffaceous sandstone凝灰質(zhì)砂巖（含礫）143. ferrite sandstone鐵質(zhì)砂巖 144. carbonaceous pyritic sandstone碳質(zhì)黃鐵質(zhì)砂巖145. argillaceous sandstone泥質(zhì)砂巖146. argillaceous siltstone 泥質(zhì)粉砂巖147. phosphoric sandstone 含磷砂巖148. breccia bearing sandst

16、one含角礫砂巖149. carbonaceous siltstone 碳質(zhì)粉砂巖150. carbonic sandstone 碳質(zhì)砂巖151. ferruginous siltstone 鐵質(zhì)粉砂巖152. ostracode sandstone 介形蟲砂巖153. wormhole sandstone 蟲孔砂巖154. shale 頁巖155. oil shale 油頁巖156. inferior shale劣質(zhì)頁巖157. ampelite 瀝青質(zhì)頁巖158. inferior oil shale 劣質(zhì)油頁巖159. calcareous oil shale 鈣質(zhì)油頁巖160. cla

17、ystone 泥巖161. argillutyte 粘土巖162. kaoline argillutyte 高嶺土粘土巖163. mud-making claystone 造漿泥巖164. soft mudstone 軟泥巖165. clayey brindle claystone 具泥質(zhì)斑紋泥巖166. ostracode claystone 介形蟲泥巖167. sandy shale 砂質(zhì)頁巖168. sand shale 砂頁巖169. gravel-bearing sandy claystone 砂質(zhì)泥巖(含礫)170. calciferous sandy claystone 砂質(zhì)泥巖

18、(含礫)171. ostracode sandy claystone 含鈣砂質(zhì)泥巖172. arenaceous shale 砂質(zhì)頁巖173. silty claystone 粉砂質(zhì)泥巖174. silt-bearing claystone 含粉砂泥巖175. gerollton176. conglomeratic claystone 含礫泥巖177. gravel-bearing claystone 泥巖中含礫石178. gravel-bearing silty claystone 含礫粉砂質(zhì)泥巖179. calcareous claystone 鈣質(zhì)泥巖180. limy soft cla

19、ystone 灰質(zhì)軟泥巖181. carbargilite 碳質(zhì)泥巖182. inferior carbargilite劣碳質(zhì)泥巖183.battie 碳質(zhì)頁巖184. dolomitic claystone 白云質(zhì)泥巖185. gypseous calystone 石膏質(zhì)泥巖186. gypsum calystone 膏泥巖187. halopelite 鹽質(zhì)泥巖188. chalk-bearing claystone 含白堊質(zhì)泥巖189. sesame-caky claystone 芝麻并泥巖190. glauberite claystone 鈣芒硝泥巖191. bitum claysto

20、ne 瀝青質(zhì)泥巖192. siliceous claystone 硅質(zhì)泥巖193. siliceous shale 硅質(zhì)頁巖194. limy shale 灰質(zhì)頁巖195. calcareous shale 鈣質(zhì)頁巖196. clayey gypsolyte 泥膏巖197. gypsiferous claystone 含膏泥巖198. tuffaceous claystone 凝灰質(zhì)泥巖199. tuffaceous vitreous claystone 凝灰玻璃質(zhì)泥巖200. bauxitic claystone 鋁土質(zhì)泥巖201. bauxitic shale 鋁土質(zhì)頁巖202. basa

21、ltic claystone 玄武質(zhì)泥巖203. interlaminated sand shale 砂泥巖薄互層204. oolite bearing claystone 含鮞泥巖205. limestone 石灰?guī)r206. oily limestone 灰?guī)r含油207. calclithite 碎屑灰?guī)r208. aphanitic limestone 隱晶質(zhì)灰?guī)r209. oil-cut limestone 油浸灰?guī)r210. lime 灰?guī)r211. argillaceous limestone 泥質(zhì)灰?guī)r212. granophyric limestone 花斑灰?guī)r213. silicious

22、 limestone 硅質(zhì)灰?guī)r214. lamprophyric limestone 煌斑灰?guī)r215. tubulous limestone block 管狀灰?guī)r塊216. dolomitic limestone 白云質(zhì)灰?guī)r217. wormhole limestone 蟲孔灰?guī)r218. dolomitic cavern limestone 白云質(zhì)孔洞灰?guī)r219. oil-patch dolomitic limestone 油斑白云質(zhì)灰?guī)r220. sandy dolomitic limestone 含砂白云質(zhì)灰?guī)r221. dolomitic arenaceous limestone 白云質(zhì)砂狀

23、灰?guī)r222. bioclast bearing dolomitic limestone 含生物碎屑白云質(zhì)灰?guī)r223. argilliferous dolomitic limestone 含泥白云質(zhì)灰?guī)r224. dolomite bearing limestone 含白云石灰?guī)r225. dolomite 白云巖226. oil-cut dolomite 油浸白云巖227. argilliferous silicious dolomite含泥硅質(zhì)白云巖228. sandy silicious dolomite含砂硅質(zhì)白云巖229. gravel-bearing argillaceous dolom

24、itic含礫泥質(zhì)白云巖230. spiral shell bearing dolomitic 含螺化石白云巖231. limy dolomite 灰質(zhì)白云巖232. dolomitic leopard limestone 白云質(zhì)豹皮灰?guī)r233. bioclast bearing limy dolomite 含生物碎屑灰質(zhì)白云巖234. lime bearing dolomitic 含灰白云巖235. argilliferous limestone 含泥灰?guī)r236. marl 泥灰?guī)r237. limestone gravel and spiral shell bearing malm含灰?guī)r礫石含

25、螺泥灰?guī)r238. nodule malm 結(jié)核泥灰?guī)r239. spiral shell bearing malm 含介形蟲泥灰?guī)r240. bitumen malm 瀝青質(zhì)泥灰?guī)r241. silty malm 粉砂質(zhì)泥灰?guī)r242. argilliferous dolomite 含泥白云巖243. argillaceous dolomite 泥質(zhì)白云巖244. shaly limestome頁狀灰?guī)r245. biolithite 生物灰?guī)r246. oil-cut biolithite 油浸生物灰?guī)r247. biologic sandy limestone 生物砂質(zhì)灰?guī)r248. bioclastic

26、 bearing limestone（含）生物碎屑灰?guī)r249. sand bearing calclithite 含砂碎屑灰?guī)r250. argilliferous biolithite 含泥質(zhì)生物灰?guī)r251. sand bearing biolithite 含砂生物灰?guī)r252. arenaceous biolithite 砂質(zhì)生物灰?guī)r253. shelly limestone 介殼灰?guī)r254. spiral shell bearing limestone 含螺灰?guī)r255. spiral-shell limestone 螺灰?guī)r256. ostracode limestone 介形蟲灰?guī)r257.

27、breccioid limestone 角礫狀灰?guī)r258. brecciola limestone 角礫石灰?guī)r259. laminated limestone 薄層狀灰?guī)r260. cavern limestone 溶洞灰?guī)r261. vuggy limestone 孔洞灰?guī)r262. cavernous limestone 孔狀灰?guī)r263.wormkalk 竹葉狀灰?guī)r264. edgewise dolomite 竹葉狀白云巖265. pinhole limestone 針孔狀灰?guī)r266. pinhole dolomite 針孔狀白云巖267. leopard limestone 豹皮灰?guī)r268.

28、chert zebra limestone 燧石條帶灰?guī)r269. chert zebra dolomite 燧石條帶白云巖270. chert nodule limestone 燧石結(jié)核灰?guī)r271. chert nodule dolomite 燧石結(jié)核白云巖272. chert nodule siliceous dolomite 燧石結(jié)核硅質(zhì)白云巖273. siliceous limestone 硅質(zhì)灰?guī)r274. siliceous dolomite 硅質(zhì)白云巖275. oolitic limestone 鮞狀灰?guī)r276. arenaceous oolitic limestone 砂質(zhì)鮞狀灰?guī)r

29、277. ooid-bearing limestone 含鮞灰?guī)r278. oolitic arenaceous limestone 鮞狀砂質(zhì)灰?guī)r279. oolitic debris limestone 鮞屑灰?guī)r280. oolitic dolomite 鮞狀白云巖281. pseudo-oolitic limestone 假鮞狀灰?guī)r282. dolomite breccia 角礫狀白云巖283. sandy limestone 砂質(zhì)灰?guī)r284. bioclast sandy limestone 生物碎屑砂質(zhì)灰?guī)r285. arenaceous dolomite砂質(zhì)白云巖286. gypseou

30、s limestone 石膏質(zhì)灰?guī)r287. gypseous dolomite 石膏質(zhì)白云巖288. anhydrite bearing dolomitie 含硬石膏質(zhì)白云巖289. argillaceous zebra limestone 泥質(zhì)條帶灰?guī)r290. argillaceous zebra dolomite 泥質(zhì)條帶白云巖291. ampelitic limestone 碳質(zhì)灰?guī)r292. crystalline limestone 結(jié)晶灰?guī)r293. limmer 瀝青質(zhì)灰?guī)r294. knollenkalk 瘤狀灰?guī)r295. chalk bearing limestone 含白堊灰?guī)r2

31、96. algal limestone 藻灰?guī)r297. algal dolomite 藻云巖298. silicalite 硅質(zhì)巖299. phosphorite 磷塊巖300. bauxitite 鋁土巖301. gravel-bearing bauxitite 含礫鋁土巖302. manganese ore layer 錳礦層303. pyrite layer 黃鐵礦層304. pyrite crystal class 黃鐵礦晶族305. iron-bed 鐵礦層306. siderite layer 菱鐵礦層307. hematite layer 赤鐵礦層308. coal bed/in

32、terbeb 煤層及夾層309. coal streak 煤線310. brown coal 褐煤311. charcoal 木碳312. coal debris 煤碳碎屑313. boron bed 硼層314. barite 重晶石315. gypsum layer石膏層316. gypsum 石膏317. halite 巖鹽318. sylvite 鉀巖319. magniferous halite 含鎂巖鹽320. gypsiferous halite 含膏巖鹽321. gypsous salt bed 膏鹽層322. glauberite 鈣芒硝巖323. mamanite 雜鹵石324. chert bed 燧石層325. chalk soil 白堊土326. chalkstone 白堊層、白堊327. limestone weathering crust chalk soil 灰?guī)r風化殼白堊土328. basal surface chalk soil 風化面白堊土329. arenaceous chalk 砂質(zhì)白堊330. bentonite 膨潤土坩子土331. fault clay 斷層泥332. fault rubble 斷層角礫層333. chert breccia 燧石角礫巖334. ostracode bed 介形蟲層335. ostr