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1、RISE瑞思學科英語w vyw .ri s 童瞪吧 nter.rDm小學英語必學重點句型大全LT小學英語必學重點句型大全瑞思學科英語老師根據(jù)小學英語課程內(nèi)容,為小朋友們總結(jié)小學英語常用 句,幫助小學生提高英語學習效率,鍛煉英語口語!1. allow sb to do sth允許某人去做某事(后接動詞不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework)2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study har
2、d 。He asked me not to swim alone 。be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday。3. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questi ons。4. be afaid of doi ng sth害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at ni ght。5. be afaid of sth害怕某物He is afraid of sn akes 。6. be amaze
3、d to do sth對做某事感到驚訝He was amazed to meet the girl there 。be amazed at sth 對某事感到驚訝 they were amazed at the n ews 。7. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考)I was busy wash ing my car at that time.那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。I am busy with my work 。8. beco ming/goin g/leav ing/fiying/movin g/dy ing(某些位移動詞用進行時態(tài)時表將來)the bus
4、is comin g/the dog is dying。9. be excited to do sth對做感到興奮Jacky was excited to travel there by pla ne。be excited at sthLily was excited at his words 。be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the examwithout going overing books。10. be frighte ned to do sth害怕去做某事Sam is frighte ned to ride
5、 a horse 。11. be glad/happy to do sth高興去做某事She is happy to clea n theblackboard with me。be pleased to do sth高興做某事She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday 。RISE Hg眾學詞英語w win .ri s ece nter- rombe pleased with sth對某事感到高興/滿意The teacher was pleasedwith my an swer。12. be interested in sth/doing sth對某
6、事感興趣/對做某事感興趣She is in terested in swimmi ng in the river。My btother is in terestedi n Chin ese。13. be/get ready for/to do sthbe ready for為某事做好了準備J(黑思學科英語專注37 8歲少兒英語壇訓閑英語思考We are ready for the exam 。Be ready to do sth為做某事做好了準備We are ready to have a birthday party for her get ready for sth為某事在做準備We ar
7、e gett ing ready for the exam 。14. be surprised to do sth對做某事感到驚奇be surprised at sth對某事感至驚奇This is no thi ng to be surprised at。rd be surprised to see him on such an occasi on。15. be worth doing sth值得做某事(worth后接動詞-ing形式,??迹㊣t was too remote to be worth thi nki ng about。16. 開始去做某事 begin to do sth beg
8、in/start to do/doing sthWhe n do childre n begi n to go to school?17. ca n/be able to afford (to buy) sth有能力負擔(購買)At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday。18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sthWe may come at ano ther time 。19. can't wait todo sth迫不急待地去做某事I can '
9、 t wait to hear the news。RISE (黑思學科英語0. decide to do sth 決定去做某事make up one's mind to do sth下決心去做某事(常考)make a decision to do sth 對做某事作出決定What do they decide to do?I have made up my mind to go with him21. deserve to do sth 值得/應該做We must admit that she did deserve to win
10、o22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations。23. enjoy doing sth 喜歡去做某事I enjoy reading the story book24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事Don't expect him to help you。25. fa訂to do sth 做某聲垛哌 succeed doing sth 成功做了 某事If you don1 t work, you willfail to pass th
11、e examo26. finish doing sth做完某事(后接動詞-ing形式)(??迹〢fter finish doing your homework, you can have a resto27. follow sb to do sth跟隨某人去做橐事Follow me to read the new wordso28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 讓某人 做某事(后接動詞原形)Her jokes made us laughoget/have a chance to do sth 得到一個做某事的機會Ifm ver
12、y happy to have a chance to visit your schoolo give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sbPlease give me a piece of paperoI bought him a drink in return for his help。 go on to do sth /go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做事(??迹?Go on doing the exercise after a short resto hate to do/doing
13、 sth 討厭/不喜歡做某事Ihate to tell the news to you。have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣Have fun getting to know each otherohave problems doing sth 做某事遇到困難Many people have problems getting to sleep at night。 have sb do sth/have sth done 讓某人做某事This is the best work you have ever done。hear sb do sth聽到棄人做棄事(后接動詢床形,??迹?he
14、ar sb doing sth聽到某人正在做桑事(常見)I heard someone laughingohelp to do sth 幫忙做某事 help sb (to) do sth幫助某人做某事 If11 help you clean the roomo38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做棄事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you allo39. It seems that 這像是(后接從句)seem to do sthseem +adjIt!seems that you
15、 are lyingoDoes that seem to make sense?40. It's + adj+(for sb) to do sth.It's+adj +(of sb) to do sthIt's glad for him to hear the news41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth 花費某人多長時 間做某事(??迹㊣t takes me an hour to walk there and backo42. pay for cost spendon it take to do sth 花 費He paid
16、 for it out of his own pocketo43. It's best for sb to do sth.對某人來說做某事是最好的It's best for you to do more exercise。had better do sth最好做某事(注意had沒有時態(tài)和人稱的變 化,better后接動詞原形)You had better go to the schoolo44. It's time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的時候了It's time for us to have dinner©45. keep (
17、on) doing sth 堅持做某事(??迹㎎ohn always kept (on) asking questionsokeep sb doing sth ik某人做某事(??迹〥on1t keep me waitingokeep sbfrom doing sth阻止某人做某事(常考)He keeps her from cutting the tree。keep sb/sth +adj使某人保持的狀態(tài)Washingyour hands keeps you healthy。46. learn to do sth 學做某事 Ilearn to play football.learn sth f
18、rom sb 向某人學習I learn the spirit from him47. like to do/doing sth 喜歡做某事 like sb to do sth 喜歡 某人做某事She likes swimming. /She likes to swim this afternoono48. need to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某 事The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs wateringo49. prefer to do sth rather than
19、do sth 寧愿而不愿(常考)RISE瑞思學科英語w vyw .ri s 童瞪吧 nter.rDmI would prefer to spe nd the weeke nd at home rather tha n drive out 。prefer doing sth to doing sth喜歡做勝過做I prefer reading books to going shopp ing.比起購物來,我更愛讀書。一preferto do sth 喜歡(愛)做某事50. refuse to do sth拒絕做I refuse to an swer that questi on。51. reme
20、mber/forget to do sth記得/忘記做某事(沒有發(fā)生)Please do remember to post a letter forme。務必記得幫我寄信。remember/forget doing sth 記得/忘記做過某事I remember telli ng you the n ews before。我記得曾經(jīng)告訴過你這個消息。52. see sb do sth看見某人做某事(結(jié)果)see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事(正在進行中)be seen to do sth做某事被看見I saw them play football last weeke nd。I
21、saw her clea ning the classroom 。I saw him get on the bus.= He was see n to get on the bus。53. something to eat/drink一些吃/喝的東西(詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些詞)I n eed somethi ng to eat.我要一些吃的東西。54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth花費時間做某事 (注意動詞要用ing形式)(??迹㊣ spe nt 2 hours on homework.= I spe nt 2 hours in
22、 doing homeworkspe nd some money on sth/doi ng sth 買花了多少錢I ofen spend somemoneyon the book. I ofen spend somemoney buying the book 。55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do .做好某事很難 / 容易The questi on is easy to an swer。56. stop to do sth停下來去某事(兩件事)(??迹﹕top doing sth停止做某事(一件事)(常考)stop sb (from) doing sth阻
23、止某人做某事(??迹㏕he two girls stopped to talk to me whe n they saw me。The two girls stopped talk ing whe n they saw me。I tried to stop my father from smok in g,but failed。57. take turns to do sth輪流做They take tur ns to do the clea ning。58. tell sb (not)to do sth叫某人去(不要)做某事He tell me not to swim in that lak
24、e。59. There is no n eed (for sb) to do sth對某人來說沒必要做某事There is no n eed for you to worryoRISE瑞思學科英語w vyw .ri s 童瞪吧 nter.rDm60. There is no time (for sb ) to do sthhave no time to do sth沒時間做某事There is no time to thi nkhave no time to do morni ng exercises。61. too (for sb) to so that not eno ugh to do
25、太以致不能The boy is too young to go to school。62. try/do on e's best to do sth盡力去做某事try to do sth 試著(圖)做某事We must try our best to do the job。63. used to do sth過去常做某事I used to live in the country。used to be + adj/a +n 曾經(jīng)是.。. Mr wang used to be a teacher worker 。64. would like to do sth=want to do sth
26、= feel like doing sth 想 要做wan t/would like sb to do sth想某人做I don't feel like walki ng very much today。I would like you to go away 。65. warn sb (not) to do sth警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)His mother warned him not to go out in the eve ning。66. Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth ?為什么不(表建議的句型,注意用動詞原形)Why
27、 not have a rest?表示建議的句型還有:Shall we ?What /How about ?(如果是動詞,要用ing形式)How about going fishi ng?67. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Y es, I'd love to .Would you like to join us?Would you like me to buy you some food?68. Would you mind doi ng sth ?你介意做某事嗎?回答:不介意(No+)Never min d/Not at all/Of course no t/Certai nly n ot .(從不介意/ 一點也不介意/當然不會了)回答:介意(Yes+)rm sorry but I do./Sorry, you'd better no t./ I'm afraidyou can't 。-Would you mind my ope ning the door?-No,of course not 。69. Would you please (not) do sth你可不可以做(不做)?Would you please open the door? / Would y
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