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1、.數(shù)詞穩(wěn)固練習一、單項選擇1._ people in the world are sending information by E-mail every day.A. Several million B. Many millions C. Several millions D. Many million2. It is not rare in _ that people in _ fifties are going to university for further education.A. 90s; the B. the 90s; / C. 90s; their D. the 90s; th
2、eir3. _cave that George has discovered in his lifetime is near the Alps.A. The hundredth B. The hundred C. Hundredth D. A hundredth4. The husband gave his wife _ every month in order to please her.A. all half his income B. his half all income C. half his all income D. all his half income5. _ of the
3、land in that district _covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are6. It is reported that the United States uses _ energy as the whole of Europe.A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much7. Paper produced every year is _ the wo
4、rlds production of vehicles.A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavier as8. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _ of desert _ covered the land.A. number; has B. quantity; has C. number; have D. quantity; have9._ friends Be
5、tty had made there were all invited to her birthday party.A. Few of B. Few C. The few D. A few10. Mr. Smith _ me to buy several _ eggs for the dinnerA. asked; dozen B. suggested; dozens of C. had; dozen D. persuaded; dozens11. Look, this bridge is only _ that one.A. as long as four-fifths B. four-fi
6、fths as long asC. as four-fifths as long D. as four-fifths long as12. Cant you see this map is _ small as that one?A. half as B. as half C. two-ninth as D. two as13. It is said that this terrible matter happened in _.A. eighties B. eighty C. the eighty D. the eighties14. It is reported that the Unit
7、ed States uses _ energy as the whole of Europe. A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much15. He did it _ it took me. A. one-third a time B. one-third timeC. the one-third time D. one-third the time二、完形填空閱讀以下短文,掌握其大意,然后從120各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出最正確選項。 It was the summer of 1965. D
8、eLuca, 17, visited Buck, a family friend. Buck asked DeLuca about his_1_for his future. “Im going to college, but I need an_2_to pay for it, DeLuca_3_saying, “Buck said, You should open a sandwich shop.They agreed to be_4_. And they set a_5_: to open thirty stores in ten years. After doing some rese
9、arch, Buck wrote a check for $1,000. DeLuca_6_a storefront 店面, and when they couldnt_7_their startup costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000.But business didnt go smoothly as they_8_. DeLuca was_9_the store and going to_10_at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist i
10、n New York. Theyd_11_on Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. They_12_themselves to_13_a second store. And they did in the spring of 1966.The partners learnasyougo approach turned out to be their greatest_14_. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around
11、 and handdeliver the checks to pay their_15_. “It took me two hours and it wasnt_16_, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me well, and the personal _17_ established really helped out, DeLuca said.And having a goal was also important. “There are so many_18_that can get you down. You just
12、 have to_19_working toward your goal, DeLuca adds.DeLuca_20_founding Subway Sandwich, the multimilliondollar restaurant chain.1. A. proverbs B. plans C. projects D. positions2. A. way B. means C. approach D. method3. A. reminded B. repeated C. requested D. recalled4. A. friends B. partners C.
13、colleagues D. leaders5. A. example B. direction C. guide D. goal6. A. lent B. rented C. returned D. sent7. A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer8. A. wondered B. supposed C. expected D. explained9. A. managing B. changing C. planning D. helping10. A. hospital B. church C. college D. court11. A. discuss
14、 B. quarrel C. meet D. appear12. A. enjoyed B. encouraged C. convinced D. taught13. A. discover B. invent C. open D. buy14. A. strength B. health C. energy D. value15. A. suppliers B. employersC. consumers D. participators16. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. convenient17. A. right B. propert
15、y C. relationship D. information18. A. problems B. anxieties C. connections D. questions19. A. stop B. imagine C. keep D. risk20. A. gave up B. ended up C. stayed up D. picked up三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文,從題中所給的四個選項A, B, C和D中選擇正確的答案。The most frightening words in the English language are, “Our computer is down. Yo
16、u hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said,“Im sorry, I cant sell you a ticket. Our computer is down. “If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket. “I cant write you
17、 out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so.I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, “What do all you people do? “We give the computer the information about your trip, and then i
18、t tells us whether you can fly with us or not. So when it goes down, you go down with it. “Thats good, sir. “How long will the computer be down? I wanted to know.“I have no idea. Sometimes its down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. Theres no way we can find out without asking t
19、he computer, and since its down it wont answer us.After the girl told me they had no backup備用 computer, I said. “Lets forget the computer. What about your planes? Theyre still flying, arent they?“I couldnt tell without asking the computer.“Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if hes f
20、lying to Washington, I suggested.“I wouldnt know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldnt take you if you didnt have a ticket. “Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?“I wouldnt know,she said, pointing at the dark screen.
21、 “OnlyITknows.Itcant tell me.By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white; some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.1. The best title for the article is _.A. When the C
22、omputer Is Down B. The Most Frightening WordsC. The Computer of the Airport D. Asking the Computer2. What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers with
23、out asking the computer?A. She could sell a ticket. B. She could write out a ticket.C. She could answer the passengers questions. D. She could do nothing.3. The last paragraph suggests that _.A. a modern computer wont be down. B. computers can take the place of humansC.
24、sometimes a computer may bring suffering to peopleD. there will be great changes in computers四、短文改錯 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號n,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者從第11處起不計分。Dear Mandy, Im
25、not doing well in my lessons at school, especial in maths. My dad says I must try hard because he wants me go to university. He thinks Im lazy, but its not true. I work really hard, often study late into the night! Ive tried to talk to my mother, but she always said I have to work as hard like my br
26、other does. My brother doesnt study very hard, and he always gets excellent grades. Its not fair! The only thing I like it is art. My teacher says Im the best student she's had for year. When I told my dad, all he said was,“You mustn't waste your time in art. You must focus your mind on your
27、 lessons! Im feeling quite puzzling what to do now. Would you please help me out?Thanks a lot! Yours sincerely, Lisa答案與解析一、單項選擇 1. A。million前有詳細數(shù)字或several等詞時,要用單數(shù)形式。many 一般不與million等數(shù)詞連用,表示“數(shù)百萬,英語為millions of。 2. D。表示年代在數(shù)詞前加定冠詞the,在后面加-s或-s。in their fifties是“在他們五十多歲時的固定用法。 3. A。序數(shù)詞修飾名詞時,一般前面必須有定冠詞th
28、e,表示序列。4. C。half all his income他收入的一半。為了使妻子快樂,丈夫每月把他收入的一半給了妻子。 5. C。分數(shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞表示。假如分子大于1,序數(shù)詞后加-s。分數(shù)和百分比作主語時,謂語動詞的形式取決于分數(shù)和百分數(shù)后的名詞。句子中的主語land 是單數(shù),所以謂語動詞要用is covered。 6. D。表示倍數(shù)的名詞要放在as as 的前面。7. B。把表示倍數(shù)的詞放在the weight of前,意思是“重量的三倍。其他三個選項的形式都是錯誤的:選項A中定冠詞的位置錯誤;選項C中的three times應放在as heavy as前;選項D的錯誤
29、是asas中間使用了比較級。8. B。a large of number of后面要接復數(shù)名詞,所以不能作為答案。因為desert是單數(shù),所以要填has。9. C。friends后接定語從句,要在few前加定冠詞the。10 A。在dozen前有詳細數(shù)字或some, several等詞時,要用單數(shù)。Have后接不帶to的動詞不定式或如今分詞作賓語補足語。11 B?!癆是B的幾分之幾可表達為“A is +分數(shù)+asas B。這種試題的備選答案形式相似,混淆度高,假如句型記憶不牢極易造成失分。12. A。“A是B的一半可表達為“A is half as.as B。13. D。in the eigh
30、ties表示“在八十年代,符合題意,但有些同學因對這種語法現(xiàn)象知之甚少而造成解題錯誤。應對方法:重視數(shù)詞的復數(shù)形式,熟悉數(shù)詞的復數(shù)形式,如by twos and threes三三兩兩,in the eighties在八十年代;in his forties在他四十多歲時;in the 1980s/1980s在二十世紀八十年代。14. D。該題考察倍數(shù)的表達方法,其構造為“A. times as形容詞/副詞原級as B。15. D。分數(shù)的表達方式為:先寫分子,再寫分母,分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時分母用序數(shù)詞的復數(shù)形式,中間加連字符號。分數(shù)應放在所修飾的名詞前面。二、完形填空文章講述D
31、eLuca創(chuàng)辦三明治連鎖店的艱辛創(chuàng)業(yè)歷程,說明做任何事情,只要有毅力就一定能成功。1. B。根據(jù)后文DeLuca的答復Im going to college可知,朋友Buck詢問他將來的打算。2. A。根據(jù)to pay for it以及下文朋友給他的建議判斷答案為A。approach后面的to為介詞,后面應接ving形式而way to后面接動詞原形。means和method后面應接介詞of。3. D。根據(jù)前文It was the summer of 1965以及段末DeLuca的話可知,是DeLuca在回憶往事,故答案為D。remind使想起,使記起,提醒;repeat重復;req
32、uest懇求。4. B。根據(jù)第二段Buck出資,DeLuca經(jīng)營可知,兩人為合作關系。5. D。根據(jù)下文to open thirty stores in ten years和倒數(shù)第二段可知,他們當初定下了目的。6. B。根據(jù)常識,開店首先要有店面,顯然是租賃了一個店面。7. A。這里cover的意思是足夠支付。根據(jù)前后文尤其是Buck kicked in another $1,000可知,當他們不夠支付創(chuàng)辦時的開銷時,Buck又投入了$1 000美元。8. C。根據(jù)此段首個單詞But以及后文的表達可知兩人剛開場時并不是一帆風順的。9. A。DeLuca一邊經(jīng)營店鋪,一邊上大學。根據(jù)第二段可知是Buck出資,DeLuca經(jīng)營。10. C。根據(jù)第一段中的Im going to college可知答案為C。11. C。根據(jù)前后文可知兩人只有在每周一晚上見面,商量經(jīng)營策略。12. C。convince使相信。此處意思是盡管兩人都很繁忙,但他們相信他們可以開第二家店,相信他們可以成功。13. C。根據(jù)第二段他倆的目的to open thirty stores in ten years可知答案為C。14. A。根據(jù)本段的內(nèi)容可知,DeLuca重視合作者之間關系
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