藝體生詞匯匯編初二上M1-3

1、. 初二上Module13根底知識自測1、 單詞拼寫1. practice 2. complete 3.meaning 4.mistake 5.understand 6. advice 7.possible 8.forget 9. key 10.excellent 11.improve 12.quickly 13.natural 14.suggest 15population 16 wide 17.million 18. get 19 especially 20 famous 21. island 22.low 23confident 24. boring 25.exciting 26.rel

2、axing 27. hurt 28. enjoyable 29.miss 30. mind 31.pity 32.usual 33.plenty 34.coach 35.chance 36.loudly 二、短語翻譯1. write down 2.agree with sb 3.be good at 4.make a mistake 5. smile at 6. ask for. 7. think about 8.look up 9. pretty good e from 11.be famous for 12.more than 13. in the east 14. in fact 15.

3、 lots of 16. play against 17.be late for 18.get ready for 19.warm up 20.keep fit 21.plenty of 重點(diǎn)詞匯講練1.Excellent adj. 卓越的【拓展】同義詞辨析:excellent既可形容物,又可形容人,如:excellent work 出色的工作;wonderful只用來形容物,“極好的,令人愉快的,如:a wonderful place 一個好地方。e.g. Zhang Yining is an excellent ping pong player.張怡寧是個出色的乒乓球運(yùn)發(fā)動。翻譯： 他是一

4、個優(yōu)秀的老師。她的口語非常的出色。2.improve v.進(jìn)步e.g. This is not good enough.I want to improve it.這還不夠好,我要加以改進(jìn)。翻譯：全世界的人都應(yīng)該改善環(huán)境。3.mistake n. 錯誤e.g.He often makes spelling mistakes.他經(jīng)常犯拼寫錯誤。翻譯：這個句子中有一處語法錯誤。我講英語時經(jīng)常出錯。4.advice n 建議，意見 e.g. Please give me some advice on how to save money.翻譯：我有許多關(guān)于如何學(xué)習(xí)英語的建議。5.else adj.&am

5、p; adv.其他【拓展】1近義詞:other adj.其他的2else用在疑問詞之后,e.g. What else do you want to say?你還想說什么?它還常用在不定代詞之后,e.g. Id like something else.我想要點(diǎn)別的東西。翻譯：除了山姆沒有別人看到這起事故。6.forget v. 忘記e.g. I forget her name?！就卣埂縡orget to do sth 忘記要去做某事 forget doing sth忘記做過某事翻譯：我不會忘記那次旅行。我忘了要去做作業(yè)了。7. agree v. 同意【拓展】agree to do sth 同意做

6、某事 agree with sb 同意某人的觀點(diǎn) e.g. We all agree with his idea.翻譯： 他同意和我一起去購物。8. try v. 嘗試，試用 【拓展】try to do sth 盡力去做某事 try doing sth試著做某事 E.g. You can try this medicine.翻譯：你應(yīng)該盡量早起床。他們在試著用新的電腦。9. Correct v. 改正，糾正E.g. Collect the spelling。翻譯：請改正你的拼寫錯誤。你能糾正我的發(fā)音嗎？10. look up 查找E.g. We can look up new words in

7、 a dictionary.來 :翻譯：當(dāng)你遇到新單詞，你可以在字典中查找。11.wide adj. 寬的，寬闊的e.g. The river is wider than that one. 這條河比那條河寬。【拓展】 wide的名詞形式是width, width意為“寬度。翻譯：花園寬六米。12.especially adv. 尤其e.g. I love cold drinks, especially in summer.今年夏天特別熱。13.university n. 大學(xué)e.g. This is a famous university. 這是一所著名的大學(xué)?！咀⒁狻縰niversity雖

8、然以元音字母開頭，但讀音并不是以元音開頭，故university前的不定冠詞要用“a,而不是“an。如：My father is a teacher at a university. 我爸爸是一所大學(xué)的老師。14.low adj. 矮的，低的 e.g. The office is in a low building.辦公室在一幢低矮的建筑物里?！就卣埂糠戳x詞：high adj. 高的短語：in a low voice 低聲地at a low price 低價(jià)地 e.g. She is saying to her mother in a low voice. 她正低聲和她媽媽說話。翻譯： 我以低

9、價(jià)買下了那套房子。15. be famous for 以.出名 for 表示人或物出名的原因，后面常跟表示特點(diǎn)、特長的名詞。E.g. New York is famous for its tall buildings. 紐約以其高層建筑而出名。翻譯：惠州以西湖而著名。16.the capital of. .的首都e.g.Beijing is the capital of China.北京是中國的首都。來 源: 17.score n. 比分，進(jìn)球數(shù)；v. 得分，進(jìn)球 e.g. Whats the score? 比分是多少？ Spain scored a minute ago. 西班牙隊(duì)一分鐘前得

10、分了。翻譯： 經(jīng)過兩小時二非常鐘的比賽，最終比分為三比二。阿森納隊(duì)Arsenal在比賽的最后一分鐘進(jìn)了一球。18.exciting adj.令人興奮的 修飾物e.g. So this weeks match is already more exciting. 因此，這周的比賽早已更令人沖動。【拓展】 exciting 是多音節(jié)，比較級加more。 excited感到興奮的 修飾人翻譯：1. 足球賽更沖動人心。2. 聽到這消息，我感到很興奮。19.enjoy 欣賞; 享受; 喜歡 +v.-inge.g.Do you enjoyed watching the Olympic on TV? 你喜歡在

11、電視上觀看奧運(yùn)嗎？翻譯：我很喜歡讀這些書。20.train v.訓(xùn)練，操練; n. 火車。e.g. Were training harder than usual because the other school beat us last year.我們比平時更努力訓(xùn)練，因?yàn)槿ツ陝e的學(xué)校打敗了我們。翻譯：他父親坐火車去上海。21. against 反對，與對抗e.g. I am in our school team and were playing against another school next week.我是校隊(duì)成員，我們隊(duì)下周將要和另一學(xué)校比賽。翻譯：你們上周和哪個學(xué)校進(jìn)展了比賽？

12、25.warm up 熱身，做準(zhǔn)備活動e.g. The runners are warming up before the race. 賽跑選手正在做賽前熱身翻譯：每次賽前，我都需要做熱身運(yùn)動。26. carelessadj. 粗心的；忽略的 e.g.She is a careless girl.她是一個粗心的女孩【拓展】反義詞：careful adj.細(xì)心的，認(rèn)真的翻譯： 上次因?yàn)榇中挠⒄Z沒有通過考試。27. loudlyadv. 響亮地；大聲地【拓展】反義詞：quiet adj. 寂靜的；安靜的E.g. Dont speak loudly , the baby is sleeping. 翻

13、譯：你能大聲點(diǎn)嗎，我聽不見你說話。28stay at home呆在家里e.g.And staying at home was easier than going to the stadium. 呆在家里比去體育館容易。來 翻譯：我周末喜歡待在家里。 源: 寫作句型仿寫1. as .as possible表示盡其所能e.g.Lets try to speak English as much as possible.翻譯句子：請盡可能早來。他盡可能慢地講英語，但是我們?nèi)匀宦牪欢?. Invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事E.g.Would you like to invite J

14、ack to your party?翻譯句子：我將邀請我的朋友到我家來。我想要邀請他去看電影。3.remember to do sth.表示“記得要去做某事e.g.remember to call me this evening. 記得今晚給我打 ?！就卣埂縭emember doing sth.記得曾經(jīng)做過某事e.g.I remembered posting the letter for you.我記得幫你寄過信了。翻譯句子：我記得放學(xué)后要和朋友去購物。我記得曾經(jīng)見過他。4.“the + 比較級，the + 比較級 表示“越， 越 。e.g.The more carefully you dri

15、ve, the safer it is. 開車越小心越好。翻譯句子：有越多的朋友，我感覺越開心。課堂練習(xí)完形填空Sports play an    11    part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can   12    different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or g

16、ames can go back to thousands of     13   , like running and jumping. Chinese Kung fu, for example, has a very long history.    14    basketball and volleyball are new. Neither has a history of a hundred years. Peop

17、le are inventing new sports or games all the time.      Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live    15    . Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch    16  

18、;  do sports. In order to watch the games, some people    17    tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don't go to bed until the games are  18    . When their player gets the first or their team wins, they often&

19、#160;   19    very excited.      When the seasons change, sports will change. In seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing 滑雪 is popular in &

20、#160;   20   .      11. A. different B. importantC. strangeD. difficult     12. A. watch   B. look like    C. look at     D. look            

21、0;           13. A. seconds B. minutes  C. years   D. days     14. A. But   B. Or  C. So     D. Because     15. A. longer  B.

22、 harder     C. worse D. health     16. A. the other B. others  C. other D. another     17. A. buy   B. lend     C. show    D. sell    

23、18. A. away   B. on  C. over   D. at     19. A. smell  B. get C. taste      D. come     20. A. spring B. autumn C. winter  D. summer閱讀理解A LeBron James has been

24、praised by the whole world as one of the greatest players  of todayPeople call him "King James"，the "Chosen One" and compare him to his idol Michael Jordan    Now the 25-year-old player has surprised everyone againSince he joined the league，James has broken ma

25、ny recordsHe has led his team to the NBA finalsHe has celebrated two NBA All-Star Game Most Valuable PlayerMVP titlesHe has been named to the all NBA team twiceThe 2.03-meter player has both a perfect build and a great basketball brainHe is famous for his speed and power "He's not scared by

26、 anyoneHe has the confidence信心 that only the great have，" said his coach，Paul Silas about LeBronBut LeBron's best quality品質(zhì) is that he is a team player"My game just won't let me be selfish自私的，" LeBron said"I love sharing the ball with my teammates"   

27、"They got a really good leader in LeBron，" Pistons guard Rodney Stuckey said after the April 26 game"When he is going and he has his other teammates going as well，it is really hard to beat themThey are a really good team"   21Who was called "King James"?  

28、;  ALeBron JamesBYao Ming CMichael Jordan DPaul Silas   22What quality isn't mentioned about James in the passage?    ALeadership skillsBConfidence CRespect for the old  DTeam spirit   23James is good at _ according to the second paragraph   

29、; AsoccerBbasketball CbaseballDtable tennis   24James' coach was proud of _    ALeBron James Bhis team Cother teammatesDhimself   25Which of the following is Not right according to the passage?    AJames is known for his perfect build    BJames has the ability to motivate his teammates    CHe has been doing well in the league DHe is willing to share the ball with his teammates BMost people make their living謀生with their hands, but Bob makes his living with his feet. Bobs story began in a