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1、課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(十)Section 高考題型練習(xí)提能力.閱讀理解AThe crowd cheered and cheered.The man with the horn waved and smiled his great,happy smile.“More!More!” cried the crowd.And Louis Armstrong took his horn and began to play again.Here he was in England.Now as a famous man,he was rich.He knew many important people.Where

2、ver he went,people knew his name.They wanted to hear his music.As Louis played the sad,slow songs,he thought of his home in New Orleans.He lived there as a boy.How many years ago was it?It was a busy,exciting city.But Louis' family was very poor.He went to work to help his mother.He also went to

3、 school.One of Louis' teachers asked him to be in the school band.“This horn is yours until you leave our school,” his teacher said.Louis' music was jazz and he loved it.He remembered all the music he heard.He didn't learn to read music until he was a man.When he left school,he played in

4、 many bands.He loved his work and people loved him.They knew he had a wonderful talent.Louis played on the boats that sailed up and down the river.He played in little towns and in big cities.Louis' horn had as many sounds as ten hornssometimes slow and sweet; sometimes fast and hot,high and low.

5、His music was always strong and exciting.“He does make wonderful music,” said the man who listened happily.“Yes,” said another man,“he makes that horn speak.” Then the music ended and the crowd cheered.Louis Armstrong spoke with tears in his eyes,“I think,my friends,you can listen to as much jazz as

6、 I can play.I thought jazz was my music,but now I understand it is ours.Isn't it beautiful that music brings us together?”【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了音樂(lè)家Louis Armstrong和他的樂(lè)器。1What music did Louis Armstrong play?AJazz music. BClassical music.CRock music.DPop music.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Louis' music was jazz and he

7、 loved it.”可知他演奏的是爵士樂(lè)。2When did he learn to read music?AWhen he was less than 14 years old.BWhen he was in the school band.CAfter he became a grown­up.DAfter he went to school.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的最后一句話(huà)“He didn't learn to read music until he was a man.”可知直到成年他才會(huì)識(shí)樂(lè)譜。3What was Louis Armstrong most fa

8、mous for?AHis great happy smile.BHis sad and slow songs.CHis wonderful jazz music.DHis beautiful speech.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。綜觀(guān)全文可知,Louis是以爵士樂(lè)而出名的。4Which of the following is the best title for this text?AMusicianBA Beautiful HornCSweet SmilesDThe Man with the HornD標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)本文主題以及第一段中的“The man with the horn waved a

9、nd smiled his great,happy smile.”和第二段中的“.he makes that horn speak.”可知本文主要突出了音樂(lè)家和他的樂(lè)器,故D項(xiàng)正確。BWhen Johnny Cash sings,people listen.His big,deep voice rumbles out of radios and juke­boxes across North America.His records sell by the million.Country music fans everywhere know his big hits.They love

10、 songs like Hey Porter,Ring of Fire,and Folsom Prison Blue.Johnny Cash sings about a hundred concerts a year.People like what they hearand what they see,too.Rugged and big­shouldered,the singer stands six­two without his black boots on.He's a two­hundred­pound package of musc

11、le and talent.And that scar (疤痕) on his cheekit's a bullet (子彈) hole,of course!In the minds of most people,Johnny Cash is “Mr Tough (violent) Guy”He's an ex­drug addict (上癮者)who was once put into prison.His grandmother was an Indian.To keep from starving,he once had to live on wild rabb

12、its killed from forty feet away with a knife.Some people say he even killed a man.In fact,most of the Johnny Cash story is just thata story.True,years ago he had a “drug habit” for a short time.He “popped” pills.But he never used heroin or other “hard” drugs.Sometimes he'd go wild and get locked

13、 up for a few hours.But he never served a prison sentence.There's no Indian blood in his veins.He's been a killer only in songs.As for the “bullet hole”,it's an old scar left by a doctor who opened a cyst (囊腫)People who know Johnny Cash well say he's a “gentle guy”,a “generous guy” a

14、nything but a “tough guy”How did the stories get started? Some of them,like the story about the “Indian grandmother”,he made up long ago to add excitement to his career.Others,like the “bullet hole”,simply got started.Now there's little the singer can do to change people's minds.“They just w

15、ant to believe it,” he says.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了鄉(xiāng)村歌手Johnny Cash的相關(guān)情況。5Johnny Cash is a favorite of many .Aopera loversBcountry music fansChard­rock fans Djazz music loversB細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“His records sell by the million.Country music fans everywhere know his big hits.”可知他是一個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村歌手。故選B項(xiàng)。6In truth,Johnny Ca

16、sh .Ainvented the “Indian grandmother”Bused to kill rabbits for a livingChad a bullet hole on his cheekDserved a long prison sentenceA推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容和最后一段中的“How did the stories get started? Some of them,like the story about the Indian grandmother,he made up long ago to add excitement to his career.”可

17、知選A項(xiàng)。7In his private life,Johnny Cash is .Amuch wilder than he looksBmuch smaller than he is on stageCmuch tougher than he is in publicDmuch more gentle than most people supposeD推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的第一句話(huà)可知了解他的人都知道他是一個(gè)性情溫和的人,一個(gè)慷慨大方的人,并不是傳說(shuō)中的那樣。故選D項(xiàng)。8The passage shows us that many people believe .Aonly what t

18、hey seeBwhat they are sure is trueConly what they hearDwhat they find interestingB推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知關(guān)于他的很多的傳說(shuō)都不是真實(shí)的,但是歌手對(duì)此無(wú)能為力,再根據(jù)最后一句他說(shuō)的話(huà)可推知人們認(rèn)為他們所知道的是正確的,故選B項(xiàng)。.閱讀七選五Get Back into the Seasonal Swing:FallWhether you're a busy mom getting your kids ready for school or you're enrolling in continui

19、ng classes,streamline(使效率更高)your back­to­school transition with these tips for staying on top of your healthand your schedule.Re­establish Routine. 1 They're like staying up too late,toasting soft sweets over a campfire,and catching lightning bugs.But now that school nights are ar

20、ound the corner again,get back into a regular sleep schedule at least one week before classes start.Stimulate Your Brain.Successful summer movies are synonymous (等同于的) with action films and silly comedies for a reason. 2 Instead,focus on activities that stimulate the mind like games and crossword pu

21、zzles. 3 Eating seasonally is a great way to add variety to your diet,but when fall swings into high gear,getting all of your daily requirements can be challenging.Cover your bases with a delicious multivitamin,which provides the essential vitamins and minerals you need.Think Ahead.You might not kno

22、w exactly what you'll need for fall,but there are a few basics you can start out with like backpacks,lunchboxes,notebooks,and pencils. 4 .And shop for fall essentials like jackets and sweaters to minimize stress as the pace picks up.Stay Active. 5 Getting enough daylight and challenging yourself

23、 physically are both important for staying productive and energetic.Go for a long walk as a family,play football around the park,or take a break with a yoga class.AFollow a Strict Diet.BPick up classroom items.CCarefree summer days are all about guilty pleasures.DSupplement Your Diet.EStart your fal

24、l check list,but remember to have fun.FBefore school starts,minimize TV­watching and video game­playing.GPark yourself in front of the TV too much time may actually take years off your life.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】又一個(gè)季節(jié)輪回,轉(zhuǎn)眼秋天到了。重返校園應(yīng)做哪些準(zhǔn)備呢?1C由空格后的關(guān)鍵詞”staying up”,“toasting”,“catching”可知這些均是暑假休閑活動(dòng),屬于所列舉的內(nèi)容,故

25、空格處選C。此處表示無(wú)憂(yōu)無(wú)慮的暑假到處都是負(fù)罪的享受。2F由空格后的關(guān)鍵詞Instead可知,為了促進(jìn)大腦的功能,應(yīng)該不做空格處提到的活動(dòng),而是把精力集中在空格后提到的活動(dòng)上,故選F。此處表示在開(kāi)學(xué)前,減少看電視和玩電子游戲的時(shí)間。G項(xiàng)不是活動(dòng),與空格后內(nèi)容不搭配。3D由下文中的關(guān)鍵詞Eating和“to add variety to your diet”可知,此處講述的是秋季進(jìn)補(bǔ)而非嚴(yán)格控制飲食,故排除A項(xiàng),選D。4B由空格前的“there are a few basics you can start out with like backpacks,lunchboxes,notebooks,

26、and pencils”和空格后的關(guān)鍵詞“And shop”可知,此處表示為新學(xué)期準(zhǔn)備生活用品和學(xué)習(xí)用品,故選B。5E由空格后的關(guān)鍵詞“Getting enough daylight”和“challenging yourself physically”可知,“Go for a long walk”,“Play football”,“take a break”都是Stay Active的具體表現(xiàn)。再結(jié)合全文可知,此處表示在新學(xué)期的繁忙準(zhǔn)備之中,也不忘記要過(guò)得愉快,故選E。.語(yǔ)法填空Since my retirement from teaching music in 2019,I have spe

27、nt a good deal of time 1. (paint) as an artist.I actually began drawing in the summer of 2019 when my father died,so perhaps I was trying to recover from the loss of 2. (me) father,or maybe it was just paintings 3. brought back memories of him.In any case,I drew pen and ink animals and landscapes mu

28、ch influenced by Krenkel and St.John for five years.For some strange reasons,I had been waiting until my retirement to start 4. (do) watercolors again,but as soon as I walked out of the school door for the last time,I picked 5. my brushes and rediscovered Andrew Wyeth,who quickly became my favorite artist.I h

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