過去進行時-(最完整版)

1、過去進行時、定義1 .表示過去某個時刻正在進行的動作。He was having breakfast at six o ' clock yesterday morning.2 .表示過去某個時間段正在進行的動作。He was writing stories the whole morning.二、結(jié)構(gòu)1 .肯定結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+was/were +doing+其它.I was watching TV at eight last night.He was having breakfast at seven this morning.2 .否定結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+was/were +not +doing

2、+其它.I was not watching TV at eight last night.He was not having breakfast at seven this morning.3 . 一般疑問句： Was/Were+主語+doing+其它？(1)Were you watching TV at eight last night?Yes, I was. / No, I wasn.(2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning?Yes, he was. / No, he was rt.4 .特殊疑問句：疑問詞+was/were+主語+

3、doing+其它？三、時間標志詞1. at+具體時亥1J +過去時間(at five last Saturday)2. at this time+過去時間(at this time yesterday)3. 過去時間段(from nine to ten last evening)4. at that time/moment5. when &while引導的過去時間狀語從句四、現(xiàn)在分詞復習動詞ing的基本變化規(guī)則1.,如 dodoing2.,如 have having, come coming3.如：shop shopping, skip skipping, run- running 口

4、訣：停止游泳，開始跑步和跳繩，到達商店購物，忘記坐下切蛋糕?？谠E：現(xiàn)在分詞ing,變法有三股 一般直接加，見e去6加 重讀輔元輔，雙寫尾字母。五、特殊句型when &while引導的過去時間狀語從句短：短暫性動作（用一般過去時）長：持續(xù)性動作（用過去進行時）1. 口訣：when后可長亦可短，while后只可長When the thief came in, I was sleeping.The thief came in, when I was sleeping.The thief came in, while I was sleeping.2. 口訣：若是兩個都為長，while來把紐帶

5、當While the thief was carrying the TV out, I was sleeping.The thief was carrying the TV out, while I was sleeping.Tips:一般過去時和過去進行時時間標志詞的區(qū)別: 一般過去時：過去的不精確時間 過去將來時：過去的精確時間Exercise:一、請寫出下列動詞的paintgivesiting 形式。drawdriverunplaymakeputgetswimforget、選擇題。)1. My parentsTV in the living room at 9 p.m. yesterda

6、y.A. is watchingB. watchedC. would watchD. were watching)2. Benat this time yesterday.A. are sleepingB. sleepingC. was sleepingD. slept)3. IA. hadB. been havingC. am havingD. was havingbreakfast when the morning post came.)4.SheA. was playing B. playedC. is playingD. plays)5. My brotherwhile hehis b

7、icycle.the guitar from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.)6. ID. falls, was ridingA. hadB. am havingC. have hadD. was having)7. Jackfootball at the moment.A. was playing B. is playingC. playsD. played)8. -What were they doing in the living room?-TheyTVA. are watching B. was watching C. were watch

8、ingD. watch)9.Shethe guitar from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.A. was playing B. playedC. is playingD. plays)10.My brotherwhile hehis bicycle.A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rodemy breakfast when the morning post came.D. falls, was ridingA. fell, was riding B. fell, we

9、re riding C. had fallen, rode)11. Jackfootball at the moment.A. was playing B. is playingC. playsD. played)12. The dogscomputer games when Iin.A. were playing, were comingB. were playing, comeC. were playing, came三、用所給的詞適當形式填空。D. played, was coming1. Were you(play) games with your father at that mom

10、ent?2. Amy(do) housework at five yesterday.3. Jessica(not make) model planes when I came in.4. We(have) class while my mother(cook) dinner.5. My mother(work) from nine to ten last night.6. He(listen) to music at this time the day before yesterday.7. What you(do) at six yesterday morning.8. he(watch)

11、 TV when you came back?9. he(wait) for you at noon yesterday?10. He(do) his homework when I left.11. While they(clean) the floor, the teacher came in.12. At seven last night, I(watch) the football game.13. Jane(wait) for me when I(arrive).14. When I saw her, she(eat).15. My brother came into the bed

12、room while I(dance).16. Mike and I(play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.17. My brother(fall) while he(ride) his bicycle and hurt himself.18. When I arrived at his office, he(speak) on the phone.19. While we(watch)TV the door bell rang.20. I(have) dinner when you (call) me last night.四、按

13、要求完成句子。1. He was running at five yesterday afternoon.否定旬： He at five yesterday afternoon.疑問句： he at five yesterday afternoon?肯定回答：否定回答：就劃線部分提問：2. The boys were playing computer games from six to eight last Friday.否定旬： The boys computer games from six to eight last Friday.疑問旬： the boys computer games

14、 from six to eight last Friday?肯定回答：否定回答：就劃線部分提問：3. While she was watching TV, she heard a sound outside the room.否定旬： While she was watching TV she a sound outside the room.疑問旬： she any sound outside the room While she was watching TV?肯定回答：否定回答：就劃線部分提問：4. They were watching a football game from sev

15、en to night yesterday.否定旬： They a football game from seven to night yesterday.疑問旬： they a football game from seven to night yesterday肯定回答：否定回答：就劃線部分提問：5. The girl was dancing at this time.否定句： The girl at this time.疑問句： the girl at this timQ肯定回答：否定回答：就劃線部分提問：6. The boys were playing basketball from

16、three to four last Friday afternoon.否定旬： The boys basketball from three to four last Friday afternoon.疑問旬： the boys basketball from three to four last Friday afternoon肯定回答：否定回答：就劃線部分提問：7. Ben was closing the door when teacher came in.否定旬： Ben the door when teacher came in.疑問旬： Ben the door when teac

17、her came in肯定回答：否定回答：就劃線部分提問：8. I was doing my homework at that moment.否定句：I my homework at that moment.疑問句：肯定回答：否定回答：就劃線部分提問：9. Amy was cleaning the toilet at five yesterday.否定旬： Amy the toilet at five yesterday.疑問旬： Amy the toilet at five yesterday肯定回答：否定回答：就劃線部分提問：10. When the thief came in, he was sleeping.否定旬： When the thief came in, he.疑問句： he when the thief