小學(xué)生常用動(dòng)詞過去式過去分詞表

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一般過去式構(gòu)成： 表示一般過去式的動(dòng)詞通常用動(dòng)詞的過去式形式來表示，而動(dòng)詞的過去式是在動(dòng)詞原形的基礎(chǔ)上變化的。動(dòng)詞的過去式可分為規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化如下：1 一般情況下，動(dòng)詞詞尾加 -ed ，如： worked played wanted acted2 以不發(fā)音的 -e 結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞詞尾加 -d，如： lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped3 以輔音字母 + y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把-y變?yōu)?i 再加-ed，如： studied tried copied justified crie

2、d carried embodied emptied4 以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，雙寫詞尾輔音字母，再加 -ed，如： stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注：不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化規(guī)律性不強(qiáng)，須多加記憶。 go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式、過去分詞表（1)AAA型（動(dòng)詞原形、過去式、過去分詞同形）cost（花費(fèi)）cost-cost cut（割）-cut-cut hit（打）-h

3、it- hit hurt 傷害）-hurt- hurt let（讓）-let -let put（放）-put -put read （讀）-read- read (2) AAB型（動(dòng)詞原形與過去式同形）beat（跳動(dòng)）-beat- beaten (3) ABA型（動(dòng)詞原形與過去分詞同形）become（變成）-becamebecome come（來）-came -come run（跑）-ran -run (4) ABB型（過去式與過去分詞同形）dig（挖）-dug- dug get（得到）-gotgothang（吊死）-hangedhanged hang（懸掛）-hung hunghold（抓住）

4、-held -held sit（坐）-sat satshine（照耀）-shone -shone win （贏）-won wonmeet（遇見）-met -met keep（保持）-keptkeptsleep（睡）-slept- slept lose（丟失）-lost lostsweep（掃）-swept- swept feel（感覺）-felt -felt smell（聞）-smelt -smelt leave（離開）-left leftbuild（建設(shè)）-built -built lend（借出）-lent lentsend （傳送）-sentsent spend（花費(fèi)）-spent sp

5、entburn （燃燒）-burnt- burnt learn（學(xué)習(xí)）-learnt learntmean（意思是）-meant -meant catch（抓?。?caught -caught teach（教）-taught- taught bring（帶來）-broughtbroughtfight （戰(zhàn)斗）-fought -fought buy（買）-boughtboughtthink（想）-thought -thought stand（站）-stood -stoodhear （聽見）-heard -heard sell（賣）-sold soldtell（告訴）-told- told say

6、（說）-saidsaidfind（找到）-found -found have/has（有）-had hadmake（制造）-made -made understand明白-understood -understood (5) ABC型（動(dòng)詞原形、過去式與過去分詞三者不同形）do（做）-did -done be ( am, is, are )（是）-was, were beengo（去）-wentgone eat（吃）-ate -eatenbegin（開始）-began- begun drink（喝）-drank drunkring（鈴響）-rang- rung sing （唱）-sang su

7、ngswim（游泳）-swam -swum blow（吹）-blewblowndraw（畫）-drew -drawn fly（飛）-flew flowngrow（生長）-grew grown know（知道）-knewknownthrow（投擲）-threw- thrown show（出示）-showed shownbreak（打破）-broke -broken choose（選擇）-chosechosenwake（醒）-woke woke fall（落下）-fellfallenspeak（說，講）-spoke -spoken drive（駕駛）-drove -driven give（給）-gave- given rise（升高）-rose risentake（取）-took -taken mistake（弄錯(cuò)）-mistookmistakenride（騎）-rode -ridden write（寫