2019年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案

1、中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第1頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）中考模擬考試試卷英語(yǔ)請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上說(shuō)明：1.全卷共 12 頁(yè)（其中試卷共 10 頁(yè)；答題卡 2 頁(yè)），滿分為 120 分，考試用時(shí) 100 分鐘，其中 聽(tīng)力時(shí)間為 20 分鐘左右。2.請(qǐng)同學(xué)們將答案寫(xiě)在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上，選擇題用 2B 鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息涂黑。一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題分為 A、B、C、D 四部分，共 25 小題，每小題 1 分，共 25 分）A.聽(tīng)單句話（本題有 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問(wèn)題，選擇符合題意的圖畫(huà)回答問(wèn)題，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng) 題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，每小題聽(tīng)一遍

2、。B.聽(tīng)對(duì)話（本題有 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，回答每段對(duì)話后面的問(wèn)題，在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答)1. What was the weather like this afternoon)2. Where is my aunt from?)3. Which picture is men ti oned?B.)4.How19 roses9roses)5.WhenC.中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。 聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第 6 小題()6. What is the girl wearing?根據(jù)所

3、聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，在每小題給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答 題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。獨(dú)白聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段獨(dú)白，回答第 16 至 20 小題。()16. I m willing to recommend _ as the new monitor.A. A red coat .B. A red dress.C. Ared聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第 7 小題()7. Where does the conversation take place?C. At a clothing store.( )8. How many kinds of languages can the man spea

4、k?A.One. B.Two.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，回答第 9小題()9.Whendoesthe filmend?聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答第10 小題C. Three.C. At 9:00 p.m.( )10. Why must they put on special glasses? A. Becausethe light does harm to the eyes. C. Because theireyes are strange.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第 1112 小題。( )11. What is John s trouble ?A. His boss hates him. B. He is late

5、for work. ( )12.What s Kate s advice ?A. To have a talk with his boss.C. To get up early every morning. 聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話，回答第 1315 小題。B. Because they love the better light.C. He doesn t like his job.B. To work harder than before.( )13. Where are they talking?A. In a shop.B. In the school.()14. Who is coming to

6、morrow?A. Mary frisend.B. Mary s aunt.()15. What are they going to do on Saturday?A. To have a picnic.B. To buy a boat.C. 聽(tīng)獨(dú)白 (本題有 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分)C. In a restaurant.C. Tom s aunt.C. To swim in the river.中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）()20. If you are in trouble, you may ask_ for help.A. MillieB. JimmyC. S

7、imon聽(tīng)第二段獨(dú)白，回答第 21 至 25 小題。()21. Yao Ming was born in Shan ghai in_.A.1980B.1989 C.1990()22. Whe n Yao Ming was only four years old, he got his()23. In 2002, Yao Ming joi ned_.A. the Sha nghai TeamB. the Houston RocketsC. the MBA()24. As a Chi nese athlete ,Yao Ming took part in the Olympics_ .A. onc

8、eB. twiceC. three times( )25.After his basketball career, Yao Ming_ .A. helps people in n eedB. does teach ing jobsC. plays ball gamesD.聽(tīng)填信息(本題有 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分)你將聽(tīng)到一段關(guān)于 Lucy 的家規(guī)的介紹。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)下面的信息卡，并將答案寫(xiě) 在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。I must obey some(26)AI must finish my (27)on time.BI cant play (28)on we

9、eke nds.CI have to do some (29).Thanks to these above, I can live a (30)and regular life.二、單項(xiàng)填空（共 15 小題；每小題 I 分，滿分 l5 分）在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目 所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。（）31. More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute（孑 L 子學(xué)院）to learnA. MillieB. Jimmy()17. Jimmy is_ .A. tall and st

10、rongB. very fat()18. Millie is_.A. selfishB. creative()19. Sim on isn t like Jimmy. He is_A. outgo ingB. hard-work ingC. SimonC. gen erousC.helpfulC . impatie ntbasketball.A. thirdB.secondC. first中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))_Chin ese.中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）Civilized CityA. getB. gotC. to getD. getting( )36. It i

11、s reported that the 1st Light Rail Transit( 輕軌 ) _ in our city in 2020.A. will buildB. has builtC. will be builtD. has been built( )37.-I llbe away on holiday. Would you mind _ my pet dog?-Not at all. _.A. look at; I ve no timeB. to look up; I d rather notC. looked for; You can leaveD. looking after

12、; I d be glad to( )38. -Where is the comic book?-I brought it to you _you were in the reading room yesterday.A. when B. if C. because D. before( )39. _dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy street!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )40. The last place _ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A. whereB.

13、thatC. whenD. why( )41. -Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?-No, sir. I _the news with my mobile phone.A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading( )42. -Why did Miss Li look so worried when we saw her?-Because she wondered_ .A. where did the other students goB. when would the policem

14、an comeC. what her students have done during the trip D. if her son had survived the earthquake ( )43. Mrs. Fang keptweighing herself to see how much _she was getting.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填()32.February 8th, 2018, millionsof people watched the opening ceremony ofPyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.A. OnB

15、. InC. At)33. -Lisa, _you speak French?-Yes, but only a little.A. needB. mustC. may)34. His name is James but he calls _ Jim.D. ForD. canA. hisB. himself C. himD. 不填)35. Last week, our teacher told us _ more information about the activity of“Build aA. heavyB. heavierC. the heavierD. the heaviest()44

16、. -The story is so amazing! It the most interesting story Ive ever read.-But Im afraid it won be liked by_ .A. everybodyB. somebody()45.-_ all_ our class will visit-Yes. Every stude nt_ about it.A. Do.know; will tellC. Have.k nown; was told二、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選

17、出一個(gè)最佳答案，并 將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。My son Tony was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able towalk, but would n ever run very well. The first three years of his life was46 in hospital. Bythe time he was eight, you wouldn t know he has a problem when you s4w himWe n ever tol

18、d him that he probably would n48 t herun like the other childre n. So hedidn t know. In 49 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. Heran more than any of the others, 50 only the top seven runners would be chosen. We didn t tehim he probably would never make the team,

19、so he didn t know.He ran four to five mile every day eve n whe n he had a fever. I was 51 , so I went to52 him after school. I found him running53 . I asked him how he felt.“ Okay, ” he said.He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept running.Two weeks later, the n ames of the

20、 team 54 were out. Joey was nu mber six on the list.Joey had 55 the team. He was in seve nth grade the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never toldhim he couldn t do it, so he didn t know, but he made it.()46. A. spe ntB. take nC. costD. paid()47. A. talkB. sitC. studyD. walk()48. A

21、. ableB. sorryC. gladD. afraid()49. A. sixthB. seve nthC. eighthD. nin th()50. A. soB. ifC. thenD. because()51. A. excitedB. tiredC. worriedD. pleased()52. A. look forB. hear fromC. agree withD.th inkabout()53. A. alo neB. awayC. almostD. already()54. A. jumpersB. runnersC. doctorsD. teachersC. anyb

22、odyD. nobodyDanying Garde n?B. Are.k nown; has toldD. Will.k now; told中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）（）55. A. gotB. kept四、閱讀理解（本大題有 15 小題，每小題 2 分，共 30 分）閱讀 A、B 兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子 的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Here are two letters to George and his an swers.C. madeD. foundDear Geoige

23、,Im fouiteen and Pm much shorter formy age. XVTiats worse. Fm very fat 1want to lose weight to be 55 kg and to betaller and then I can go to the schoolDear Bob,Dont worry if you re shorter thanyour fnends. Teen鵡ers(專(zhuān) 少年)grow at different times. It doesnt matterhow heavy you are. You are still the sa

24、meperson Plan your meals wkh your mum,and she can h巳旳you lose weight.Also, trylo take more exerciseDear George,Fni learning French but I dontget good marks. I dcnt know why.Sometimes I want to give up. Bur Iknow I slioiildni because languagesare going to be very important. Whatshould 1 do?Dear Alice

25、,You are right Yau should nrvergive up, and I m sure that youve mademore progress than you Think. You cantalk to your teacher and ask her what youshould do to get斟better grade. Talk toyour friends who are good at French.Find something that helps you, Geoige()56. Accord ing to the letters, we know th

26、at George is_A teacherB. a doctor中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第9頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))()58. Alice is worryi ng about_.A. her friendsB. her marksC. her heightD. her weight()59. Bob should_according to George letter.A. take more exerciseB. talk to his friendsC. jo in a basketball teamD. lear n some French()60. George advises Alice to

27、talk to_ for help.A. her motherB. her teacherC. Bob teacher D. Bobs friendsBStephe n Hawk ing is one of the most famous scie ntists in this cen tury. He was born in 1942.He s world wel-k nown on space and time. Stephe n was search ing some very big questi ons, such as“ How did the uni verse begi n?

28、How will it end?”Stephe n was a stude nt at Oxford Uni versity. He studied math and scie nee. Then, at the age of twenty, hebecame sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family,“ He has onlytyears to live. ” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrdnngdidn t die. He n t walk but he usesa

29、 wheelchair. He can t feed himself and get in or out dhimsdlf. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks withthe help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became adoctor of philosophy( 哲學(xué)).Because of his serious health problems,

30、 it was difficult for him to draw or to write. So he started to think in pictures.With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope( 教皇)in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief Histo

31、ry of Time. It soldmore than 5.5 million copies in 33 different Ianguages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-c onfide nee, humorous and witty( 風(fēng)趣的)con versati on.()61. Which of the followi ng is NOT true?A. Stephe n is good at thinking.B. Stephe n cannot walk.C. Stephe n ha

32、s had the an swers to some very big questio ns.D. Stephe n had once studied math and scie nee.()62. A Brief History of Time is_ .C. a pers on who can give others advice()57. The weight of Bob is_ now.A. about 50 kgB. 55 kgD. Bob and Alice s friendC. more tha n 55 kgD. less tha n 55 kg中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第10頁(yè)(

33、共10頁(yè))A. a book which is well-k nown all over the wordB. a book about Rome s historyC. Stephen s talk collection with the Pope in RomeD. Stephen 峽 6 皿打 0n with me in China中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第11頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))()63. Stephens stuDOsNOT includeaccord ing to the passage.A. scie neeB. mathC. philosophyD.art()64. The underl

34、ined word impressed might meanin Chin ese.A.鼓勵(lì)B.表?yè)P(yáng)C.給印象D. 給幫助()65. The passage is mainly about_ .A. Stephen books B. Stephen sSdyC. Stephen and the PopeD. Stephen HawkingC配對(duì)閱讀 左欄是對(duì)五種意外事故的描述，右欄是七個(gè)對(duì)意外事故的處理方法。請(qǐng)為左 欄中的每個(gè)意外事故選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)奶幚矸椒ǎ?并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。A. Don tuse lift. The lift may get trapped(被困)betwee

35、n floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.B. Use hot water. Use hot water to clean the cut. Then go to see a doctor.C. Wash the cut. Wash the cut under running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of cleancloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.D. Press hard

36、. You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of clea n cloth and hold up the part to the bodywhich is bleedi ng.E. Mouth to mouth. You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth.F. Use the lift. Lift is convenient. Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to

37、 see the doctor quickly.G. Cool the burnt. Run cool(not cold) water over the burnt part un til it is less pain ful. Put a piece of dry clea n clothover the burnt part.五、短文填空（本大題有 10 小題，每小題 1.5 分，共 15 分）請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能 填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。A young man was going to spe nd his holida

38、y in a mountain village. That ni ght he71 at asmall hotel n ear the railway stati on.72 going to bed, he went to the owner of the hotel andsaid,“ Excuse me, sir. Will you please 73 me up at a quarter to five tomorrow morning?take the _74_ at five o clock. O”，sorry, ” the owrfast speaker, said in a _

39、75_, “ I 66. If the person has stoppedbreathing, you must try to start67. If the person is bleeding( 流血)badly, you must try to stop thebleedi ng.中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第12頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）afraid I can t. I won t be abpe to g76 early.”The man was about to return to his room77 he stopped and asked,“Have you got an alarm clo

40、ck? Maybe it can help me.”Yes, here you are, young man.”The young man tha nked the owner happily.78whe n he looked at thealarm clock closely, it seemed there was something wrong with79 .”Will it ring 80time? he asked. Noproblem, young man. You just give it a good shake at a quarter to five. And sure

41、ly it will ring.”六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為 A、B 兩部分，共 20 分）A.信息歸納 洪 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面這一篇摘自有關(guān) Lon don Canal Museur 的網(wǎng)頁(yè)消息，根據(jù)所提 供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。Online bookings: .uk/bookMore into: .uk/whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT, the UK www.c

42、.uk www.canalmuseum.mobiTel: 020 7713 0836Monthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur mon thly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Tickets are at normal pricesand you don t have to book. They dndia）0unNovember 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James

43、 Brindley is regarded as one of the leading early canal（運(yùn)河）engineers. He was also an important player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis willexplain how much Brindley did for the education of that group of early canal engin eers.December 5thIce for the Metropol

44、is, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before fridges coming, there was a need for ice for food keep ing.Malcolm will explain the history of importi ng n atural ice and the tech no logy of building ice wells, and how London s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroud

45、water Canal is moving towards reope ning. TheThames and Sever n Canal will take a little Ion ger. We will have a report on the prese nt state of developme nt.March 6th中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第13頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）Eyots and Aits - Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands.Mira nda has studied of all of t

46、hem. She will tell us about those of greatest in terest.Information CardThe country which the museum is in81.The time mon thly talks end82.The pers on who educated the early canal engin eers83.The canal which is soon to be reope ned84.The date on which Miranda s talk happens85.B .書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題 15 分）根據(jù)要求完成

47、短文寫(xiě)作，請(qǐng)將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。假設(shè)你是來(lái)自中國(guó)的中學(xué)生李華，打算參加當(dāng)?shù)亟M織的國(guó)外冬令營(yíng)，看完了這個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)后，你打算給 Liz Payne 留言，表達(dá)你在冬令營(yíng)期間想去Lon don Ca nal Museum 參觀的愿望。內(nèi)容包括：1簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己；2. 留言目的（包含冬令營(yíng)的時(shí)間，聽(tīng) Liz Payne 的講座）；3. 預(yù)期收獲。作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名；2. 語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù) 80 個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫(xiě) 在答題卡上。Dear Liz Payne ,I m Li Hua_Yours,Li Hua

48、中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷第14頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)參考答案28. computergames; 29. chores; 30. healthy每小題 1 分，共 15 分)46-50ADABD51-55CADBC六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A.信息歸納（共 5 小題，每小題、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題分為A .聽(tīng)單句話（本題有B .聽(tīng)對(duì)話（本題有C.聽(tīng)獨(dú)白（本題有D .聽(tīng)填信息（本題有A、B、C、D 四部分，共 25 小題，每小題 1 分, 5 小題，每小題10 小題，每小題10 小題，每小題5 小題，共 25 分）每小題1 分，共 5 分）1 分，共 10 分）1 分，共 10 分）1 分，共 5

49、分）1-5ACBCB6-10BCBCA16-20BAACB11-15AACBA21-25 ACBBA31-35DADBC 36-40CDACB41-45BDBAC三、完形填空（本大題有10 小題,每小題 1 分,共 10 分）四、閱讀理解（本大題有A 篇 56-60CCBAD15 小題，每小題 2 分,B 篇 61-65 CADCD五、短文填空（本大題有共 30 分）C 配對(duì)閱讀66-70EDCGA10 小題，每小題 1.5 分，共 15 分）71. stayed 72. Before73. wake74. train75. hurry76. so/that77. whe n78. But79. it80. onA.81. the UK;82. around 21:00;83. James Brin dley;84. The Stroudwater Cana;85. March 6thB.書(shū)面表達(dá) （本題 15 分）參考答案：Dear Liz Payne ,I m Li Hua，a middle school stude nt lear ning in Grade 3 in Chin a.I m w