中考英語翻譯句子復(fù)習(xí)題與答案

1、 一、漢譯英，整句翻譯每句2分1、使我們驚訝的是，他什么也沒說就走了。(to ones surprise)2、作為學(xué)生，我們很有必要更專心于學(xué)習(xí)(concentrate on)3、以前你做作業(yè)總是花很長時(shí)間嗎？(spend.doing)？4、她似乎對電腦更感興趣。(be interested in)5、我打算休五天假。(haveoff).6、(Tibet)屬于中國。(belong to)Tibet _ 7你關(guān)心節(jié)約能源嗎？(care about)8、她的爺爺習(xí)慣于早起。(be used to)9、他所說的話使我很悲傷。(make ) _.10、Jess really felt very hap

2、py. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. （1）It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seeme

3、d to like him. （2）In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.二、漢譯英（18題局部翻譯每句1分，整句翻譯每句2分）1、我想和他交朋友。(make friends with )2、人類和動物應(yīng)該和睦相處。(get on with )3、由于大雨，他們停止了打籃球。(because o

4、f )4、青少年應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離火。(stay away from )5、你在考慮明年去嗎？(consider doing )_6、Paris是最有活力的城市之一。(one of ) _.7、過度的看電視對眼睛有害處。(be bad for) _ .8、請不要把書借給他人。(lendto) _9、 無論你想干什么，你必須先告訴我。(whatever) _.10、But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. （1）Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion（輸送）.

5、Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groupsO, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group

6、blood to B-group people. （2）I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.三、漢譯英（18題局部翻譯每句1分，整句翻譯每句2分）1、自從19世紀(jì)以來人們用木頭造紙。(be made from ) _ 2、據(jù)我所知，這本書是寒寫的。(as far as )_3、這場音樂會將在下周四舉行。(take place )4、這個(gè)消息是誰給他提供的？(provide. With )？5、她越忙，就越感覺高興。(thethe.).6、從那以后，我再

7、也沒見過平。(not.any more _ .7、 老師花了20元錢買了這本書。(spend ) _ _ .8、你要盡可能在課堂上多說英語。( as as ) _ . 9、羅夫人期待著去美國看她的女兒。(look forward to ) _.10、（1）If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But theyre not really stars. Theyre man-made satellites. And the biggest of

8、 all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite(人造衛(wèi)星) and scientists want to live on it. （2）They think that the best way to learn more about space is to l

9、ive there.四、漢譯英（18題局部翻譯每句1分，整句翻譯每句2分）1、 周末我寧愿看書也不愿上網(wǎng)聊天。( would ratherthan) _2、 他們班學(xué)生的人數(shù)是五十。(the number of ) _ _3、 多虧了綠色長城，土地產(chǎn)出了更多的糧食。( thanks to ) _4、 每個(gè)人都期盼未來有幸福的生活。(look forward to ) _ _.5、今天我以我的學(xué)校為榮，明天學(xué)校以我的成功為傲。 Today Imy school and tomorrow my school will take .6、那音樂使我想起了美國人的舞蹈音樂。 That music me

10、American dance music.7、他們的錢快花光了。They willtheir money soon.8、我在家里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)東西。I found this thing at home9、 我以前上學(xué)從未遲到過。 _. 10、Waste can bring a lot of problems. （1）Although China is rich in some resources（資源）， we are short of（缺乏） others， for example， fresh water（淡水）。 It is reported that we will have no c

11、oal（煤） or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources， what can we use in the future and where can we move？ Think about it.（2）I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.五、漢譯英（18題局部翻譯每句1分，整句翻譯每句2分）1、 我害怕在課堂上

12、發(fā)言。(be afraid of ) _ 2、 雖然數(shù)學(xué)很難，但他從未放棄過。(give up ) _ _.3、 她的父母正在自學(xué)英語。(by oneself ) _.4、 我們應(yīng)該愛護(hù)動物，關(guān)愛地球。_ _ .5、 那使我對自己很惱火.(made ) _.6、 你知道這座橋是什么時(shí)候建的嗎？(be built )_ ?7、他們把我看作是他們的家人。(regard as )_.8、堅(jiān)持你的夢想，將來有一天它們會成為現(xiàn)實(shí)的。(come true )_ .9、 你曾經(jīng)去過長城嗎？(ever ) _10、（1）Mr King examined the car at first and then dr

13、ove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing， the lights turned red. （2）He tried to stop it， but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A poli

14、ceman told him to stop， but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.Answers:一1. To our surprise,he left without saying anything.2. As students,its necessary for us to concentrate more on our study.3. Did you spend a long time doing your homework?4. She seems to be more interested in comp

15、uters.5. Im going to have five days off.6. belongs to 7. Do you care about saving energy?8. His grandfather is used to getting up early.9. What he said made me sad.10. （1）它（這封邀請函）是來自他的幾個(gè)同學(xué)，邀請他加入他們?nèi)⒓右盃I。（2）事實(shí)上，他一直如此孤獨(dú)以至于用吃東西來掩蓋他的感受。二1. I want to make friends with him.2. Humans should get on well with

16、 animals.3. Because of the heavy rain, they stopped playing basketball.4. Teenagers should stay away from fire.5. Are you considering going to Hong Kong next year?6. one of the liveliest cities in Europe7. is bad for 8. Please dont lend the book to others.9. Whatever you want to do , you must tell m

17、e at first.10. （1）有時(shí)當(dāng)人們輸完血會死亡。（2） 我是O型血，醫(yī)生告訴我我可以安全地給其他任何人輸血。三1. Paper has been made from wood since the 19th century. 2. As far as I know, the book is written by Hanhan.3. The concert will take place next Thursday. 4. Who provided him with this message / offered, the message5. The busier she is, the

18、 happier she feels.6. I havent seen Li Ping any more since then.7. spent, on / paid , for 8. as much as possible/ as much as you can9. Mrs.Luo is looking forward to visiting her daughter in the USA.10. （1）在太陽落山后，如果你觀察天空大約一個(gè)小時(shí)，你就會看到一些“移動的星星”。（2） 他們認(rèn)為了解更多關(guān)于宇宙的最好方法就是住在那（國際宇宙空間站）。四1. On weekends I would rather read books than chat on line.2. The number of the students in their class is fifty.3. Thanks to the Great Green Wall, the land produces more crops. 4. Everyone looks forward to having the happy life in the future.5. am proud of , pride in my success6. reminds , of7. use