trafficandtransportation

1、Traffic & Transportation23Definition of transportation and traffic4Development of the traffic toolsOn foot Early stage Steam stage Internal combustion stage Electric Automation stageEarly traffic toolsHorse 馬馬 Donkey 驢驢 Cart二輪馬車二輪馬車 Carriage 四輪馬車四輪馬車Early traffic tools Sedan chair 轎子轎子 Sailboat 帆船帆船

2、 Rickshaw 黃包車黃包車Steam stagesteam engine蒸汽機蒸汽機 Steam train 蒸汽火車蒸汽火車 Steam ship 蒸汽輪船蒸汽輪船Internal combustion stageCar汽車汽車 Motorcycle摩托車摩托車 Tractor 拖拉機拖拉機Internal combustion stageAircraft飛機飛機 Tanker油輪油輪 Light rail 輕軌輕軌Electric Automation stageElectromagnetic Induction 電磁感應電磁感應Electric motor電動機電動機Generat

3、or發(fā)動機發(fā)動機Electric car電動汽車電動汽車Rocket 火箭火箭 Space shuttle航天飛機航天飛機 Submarine潛水艇潛水艇 Military naval ship軍艦軍艦 Hot air balloon 熱氣球熱氣球 Solar Car太陽能汽車太陽能汽車Road transportsubway 地鐵地鐵railway 鐵路鐵路 train 火車火車express train 特別快車特別快車fast train 快車快車through train 直達快車直達快車slow train 慢車慢車excursion train 游覽列車游覽列車suburban t

4、rain 市郊火車市郊火車railcar 軌道車軌道車coach, carriage 車廂車廂sleeping car, sleeper 臥車臥車restaurant car, luncheon car餐車餐車sleeper with couchettes 雙層臥鋪車雙層臥鋪車luggage van, baggage car行李車行李車mail car郵政車郵政車double-decker bus雙層雙層公共汽車公共汽車trolleybus無軌電車無軌電車tramcar電車，有軌電車電車，有軌電車Fire engine消防車消防車Sprinkler灑水車灑水車Crane吊車吊車Dump tru

5、ck自卸車自卸車Race car賽車賽車Forklift鏟車鏟車Tanker油罐車油罐車maglev train 磁懸浮列車磁懸浮列車Solar Car太陽能汽車太陽能汽車Waterway transportship 船船(passenger) liner郵輪，客輪郵輪，客輪sailing ship 帆船帆船yacht 游艇游艇(ocean) liner 遠洋班輪遠洋班輪packet boat 定期客船，班輪定期客船，班輪cabin 船艙船艙hovercraft氣墊船氣墊船life buoy救生圈救生圈lifeboat救生艇救生艇life jacket 救生衣救生衣berth, cabin,

6、stateroom 客艙客艙steerage 統(tǒng)艙統(tǒng)艙gang-plank 跳板跳板Leather delimits ship 皮劃艇皮劃艇speedboat 快艇快艇 vessel 大船大船 warship 軍艦軍艦 Submarine潛水艇潛水艇Aircraft Carrier航空母艦航空母艦first-class stateroom (cabin) 頭等艙頭等艙second-class stateroom (cabin) 二等艙二等艙steerage, third-class 三等艙三等艙Air transportplane 飛機飛機 airplane 飛機飛機 aircraft 飛機飛

7、機 spaceship 宇宙飛船宇宙飛船 space shuttle 航天飛機航天飛機 helicopter 直升飛機直升飛機intercepter fighter殲擊殲擊機機Intercepter line截擊機截擊機Attack plane強擊機強擊機bombing plane轟炸機轟炸機Airship飛艇飛艇Manned spacecraft Shenzhou nine神州九神州九號載人飛船號載人飛船civil aviation 民用航空民用航空jet, supersonic plane 噴氣機噴氣機airliner, passenger aircraft 客機客機medium-haul aircraft 中程飛機中程飛機long-haul aircraft 遠程飛機遠程飛機propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋槳飛機螺旋槳飛機turbofan jet 渦輪風扇飛機渦輪風扇飛機turboprop 渦輪螺旋槳飛機渦輪螺旋槳飛機turboje