蘇教版初一下期中易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上期中易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)1、anybody/anyone/everybody/everyone/somebody/someone在陳述句中用somebody，在疑問句或否定句中用anybody？話只說了一半。在表示建議、請求、反問、期望得到對方肯定回答時(shí)，用someone；anyone表示“任何東西”的意義，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用時(shí)，它可以用在肯定句中。Everyone則并不限句式。e.g. Is here? Yes, now we can go to the Lake Park now. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobodyI ha

2、ve been told dont let in. OK.I will wait for Jenny here.A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobodyI cant answer this question. Why not ask for help?A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobodyThese books are too heavy. Would you like to help you?A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobodyThis

3、question is too difficult, not in our class can answer , but I think there must be that can figure it out.A.anyone ;someone B.everone;anyone C.everyone;someone D.someone;anyone2、open和close的用法open有動(dòng)詞和形容詞兩個(gè)含義。動(dòng)詞：開門；形容詞：開著的。 Close想要做形容詞表示“關(guān)著的”時(shí)，必須用“closed”The shop at 7 a.m. in the morning, and it for 1

4、2 hours a day.A.is open;opens B.opens;is opening C.is opening;is open D.opens;is open3、sound/seem/feel/ taste/see等感官動(dòng)詞+形容詞The beef smells Awell B.good C.very well D. well enough-I am going to be a famous writer some day.- a good wish.A.Sound like B.Sound C.Sounding like D.Sounds like-The song sounds

5、 . I like it of all the English songs.A.well;best B.well;better C.nice;best D.nice;better4、away/ far away/ far away from/ away from/ far from/ how far/how long等和距離有關(guān)的far away 用作表語或狀語,away可以省去,因此，far away = far ; far away from = far fromfar （away） 后不接賓語；far （away） from 后一定要接賓語。far from除了表示距離的”遠(yuǎn)離”之外，還

6、有”遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不，完全不，決非”之意，后接名詞，動(dòng)名詞或形容詞至于away from 與far from的區(qū)別主要在于far與away的區(qū)別：far是表示較籠統(tǒng)、模糊概念的“遠(yuǎn)”，而away是表示具體的“遠(yuǎn)”。如：very far很遠(yuǎn)；quite far相當(dāng)遠(yuǎn)； 500 meters away 500米遠(yuǎn)； 2 kilometers away 2公里遠(yuǎn)e.g. My home is very far from the hospital.My home is 20 kilometers away from the hospital.far away：遙遠(yuǎn)；迢迢；遠(yuǎn)離eg .He descried an

7、 island far away on the horizon.他看到遙遠(yuǎn)的地平線上有個(gè)島嶼far away from :遠(yuǎn)離；離.遠(yuǎn) eg.It's far away from here .離這很遠(yuǎn)far from :遠(yuǎn)離；遠(yuǎn)非,不但不.eg.Don't stay too far from the correct path 不要離開正道太遠(yuǎn)了 France is far from China 法國離中國很遠(yuǎn) His work is far from perfect 他的工作遠(yuǎn)非完美away from:遠(yuǎn)離；相聚對路程提問，可以是how far，也可以是how long。根據(jù)不

8、同回答選擇不同用法。當(dāng)回答是直接的距離時(shí)，用how far；當(dāng)回答是使用某種交通工具過去耗費(fèi)多少時(shí)間時(shí)，用how long。- My sister works in a company our home,so she has to get up very early every morning.A.far away B.away C.away from D.far from-My new flat is near Metro Line 1. It is only 500 kilometres Sunshine Street.A.far from B.away from C.far away D

9、.far away from-Tom, do you know it is from our school to the Lake Park?-Not sure. I guess it is about 30minutes by bus.A. how long B.how soon C.how far D.how often-How far is your home from the train station?-It is about 20 walk.A.minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutes5、other/ the other/others/another

10、the other 是特指的另外一個(gè) other 是除自己外的“別人” others是其他人一般是3個(gè)或以上another是兩個(gè)人中除自己外的另外一個(gè)other 表示“其他的”或者“另一些” 是形容詞 后面加名詞 如果是可數(shù)多用復(fù)數(shù) Some children like apples, other children like bananas. the other 表示范圍內(nèi)的另一個(gè),范圍內(nèi)一共兩個(gè) We have two hands. one is on the left, the other is on the right. the others表示范圍內(nèi)的另一些,范圍總數(shù)通常多于兩個(gè)個(gè),后

11、面不能加名詞 There are 40 students in our class, three are American, the others are Chinese. another 另外的一個(gè),有任意性,后面加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),也可以不加名詞直接使用.-We have two kinds of postcards, do you like this one?-No. Can you show me one?A.others B.the other C.each other D.another6、above/over/below/under/cross/across/though的區(qū)別cro

12、ss是動(dòng)詞，其余是介詞，可跟在動(dòng)詞后面正上方和正下方用over和underthough指完整地從內(nèi)部穿過-There will be an animal show tomorrow evening, and the dolphin will jump the ring.A.cross B.thouht C.under D.across7、hundred/hundreds of/two hundred of/hundreds 的區(qū)別hundred是一個(gè)確數(shù),表示一百；hundreds of是一個(gè)概數(shù),表示“數(shù)以百計(jì)”.（以此類推,thousands of數(shù)以千計(jì)、millions of數(shù)以百萬計(jì)

13、）在使用當(dāng)中它們是有規(guī)定的：當(dāng)hundred前面有一個(gè)具體的數(shù)詞作定語修飾時(shí),只有它后邊的名詞是復(fù)數(shù).例：two hundred cows 兩百頭奶牛.當(dāng)hundred 與of連用時(shí),它后邊的名詞和它本身都用復(fù)數(shù).例：hundreds of cows幾百頭奶牛.hundreds能用在介詞短語中表概數(shù).例：in hundreds成百上千地、by hundreds成百上千地-Shanghai tower is one of the highest buildings of the world,it is more than metres high.A.six hundred B.six hundr

14、eds C.six hundred of D.six hundreds of 8、需要強(qiáng)調(diào)的固定搭配hear sb. dohow about doingwhy not dobe afraid of doingstop to do(停下來，去做某件事)stop doing(停下手中正在做的事)make sb do let sb do look forward to doingbe ready to do ask sb to do thanks for doinginvite sb to do there be sth to do hope sb do would like to do tell

15、sb to do sth9. 感嘆句的使用由"what"引導(dǎo)的感嘆句："what"意為"多么"用作定語,修飾名詞（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分）,單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前要加不定冠詞a/an,復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞.這類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語+(it is)由"how"引導(dǎo)的感嘆句："how"意為"多么",用作狀語,修飾形容詞或副詞（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分）.如果修飾形容詞,則句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用系動(dòng)詞；如果how修飾副詞,則句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用行為動(dòng)詞,這類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主語+謂語+(it is).-What hard ! I need you to help me.A.works B.a work C.job D.work-_ food you've cooked!A.How a