高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote練習(xí)新人教版必修3

1、【 2015春走向高考】高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit 3 The Million PoundBank Note 練習(xí) 新人教版必修3I.語(yǔ)法單句填空1 He is such a man who is always finding fault other people.答案： with 句意： 他是一個(gè)這樣的人，他總是挑別人的毛病。find fault with 挑某人的毛病 “”。2 Jack can't concentrate on his lessons recently. Yes, that might accounthis low score in the last test.答案

2、： for 句意： 最近杰克不集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。 是的，這可能是他上次考試得分低的原因。account for.解釋?zhuān)堑脑颉胺暇湟狻? The realization of the Chinese dream won't affect dreams of other countries. thecontrary, it helps them realize their own dreams.答案： On 句意：中國(guó)夢(mèng)的實(shí)現(xiàn)不會(huì)影響其他國(guó)家的夢(mèng)想，相反地，這會(huì)幫助他們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。由句意可知，選 on the contrary,意為 相反地”。4 （2013 山東改編 ）I have to

3、 give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.答案： Whenever 考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：無(wú)論何時(shí)我要進(jìn)行演講，在開(kāi)始前我都會(huì)極其緊張。5 （2014 大ZW改編）Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but itwas probably around 1565.答案： When 本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：馬鈴薯是在什么時(shí)候被引進(jìn)到歐洲的不確定，但是可能是在1565 年左右。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)but并列句中的關(guān)鍵

4、詞around 1565 可以知道，此處表示“時(shí)間 ”，故要用when 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。6 The professor thought that the idea the young engineer brought was worthconsidering.答案： up 句意： 教授認(rèn)為那位年輕的工程師提出的想法值得考慮。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“ theyoung engineer 是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞 the idea,且根據(jù)句意可知，bring up提"出 ”符合句意。7 What will we do tomorrow? It is unclear whether the mee

5、ting will go as planned.答案： ahead 句意： 我們明天做什么？ 尚不清楚會(huì)議是否會(huì)按計(jì)劃舉行。go ahead進(jìn)行，符合句意。8 （2014 浙江改編）"Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea." This is my motherused to tell me.答案： what 本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：“每次你吃甜東西，喝點(diǎn)綠茶?！边@是過(guò)去媽媽經(jīng)常對(duì)我說(shuō)的話(huà)。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查的是表語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。從句缺少tell 的一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)，用what 引導(dǎo)。9 There is much ch

6、ance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.答案：that There is much chance that為常用句型，意為 很有可能 "。that引導(dǎo)的從句說(shuō)明chance的內(nèi)容，等同于同位語(yǔ)從句。10 I found Jane （seat） at the desk, （do） her homework carefully.答案：seated; doing句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)坐在桌旁認(rèn)真地做作業(yè)。seat為及物動(dòng)詞，用法為 beseated或 seat oneself,所以 Jane后可接 seated或 si

7、tting 作賓補(bǔ)；doing her homework carefully是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。n.閱讀理解（2014福建）Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. However, he cannot take the credit for creating other well- loved characters, such as Cinderella and Snow White. They are almost automatically

8、associated with Disney because Disney turned old fables（寓言）into cartoon movies.The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today. It started off with the girl mourning her mother's death and going to her tomb three times a day. In addition, there were only birds that

9、 helped Cinderella; there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice, nor was there mention of a horse and carriage.The stepsisters were cruel: they always threw Cinderella's food into the ashes of the fire, and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor, hence（因止匕）her name.In the orig

10、inal story, the king's ball actually lasted for three days. With the help of the birds, the girl, beautifully dressed, danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her. However, she broke away from him to rush back home each night. On the last night, the prince pla

11、ced something sticky on the stairs; as Cinderella made her escape, a shoe got stuck on it. Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant: when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe, the wicked（ 邪惡的 ） stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe

12、 to fit into the shoe. The daughter did as told. So the prince took her away to be his bride. But, when they passed the tomb of Cinderella's mother, the birds called out to the prince，“ Trun and peep, there's blood within the shoe；The shoe is too small, the true bride waits for you.”Realizin

13、g he had been tricked, the prince returned the daughter to her mother. The other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe, with the same result. Only Cinderella's foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her. The story ends with the wedding day; as Cinderella

14、's two stepsisters followed her, pretending to be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the king's riches, two birds flew by and plucked（ 啄 ） out their eyes. Because of their wickedness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind.The original Cinderella is so different fr

15、om the Disney version. Thank goodness Disney made such changes; it indeed was a wise move.文章大意：Walt Disney 在動(dòng)畫(huà)電影當(dāng)中所創(chuàng)造的灰姑娘與原著當(dāng)中的灰姑娘的情節(jié)很不一樣，原著當(dāng)中，灰姑娘的生活很不幸，繼母及繼母的兩個(gè)女兒都對(duì)灰姑娘很殘忍。當(dāng)然，我們還是應(yīng)該感謝Walt Disney 所作出的改變。1 What does the underlined word“ They” in the first paragraph refer to?A Such wonderful things.B O

16、ther well- loved characters.C Old fables.D Cartoon movies.答案： B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段可知因?yàn)閃alt Disney 將 “灰姑娘 ”和 “白雪公主”等老寓言故事改編成了動(dòng)畫(huà)電影，所以他們（they）這些 受歡迎的人物"（well-loved characters赧自然的與 Walt Disney 聯(lián)系起來(lái)。2 How did Cinderella get her name?A The birds came up with it.B It was given by Disney.C It came from the w

17、ord “ ash ”D She got it from her mother.答案： C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段可知，繼母的兩個(gè)女兒經(jīng)常講灰姑娘的食物扔進(jìn)爐灰里面，并讓她在這些地板上的爐灰里面睡覺(jué)，而灰姑娘的名字也由此而來(lái)。3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story?A Helpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dress.B The ball was held to celebrate the prince's wedding.C Cinderella le

18、ft her shoe on the stairs on purpose.D The birds told the prince that he had been cheated.答案： D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段當(dāng)中的句子“ there was no such thing as a fairy godmotheror helpful mice. 可排除 ” A 項(xiàng)；由第四段可知王子是在舞會(huì)上認(rèn)識(shí)的灰姑娘，而非在婚禮舞會(huì)上，可排除B 項(xiàng)；在舞會(huì)的最后一晚，王子將很黏的東西涂在樓梯上，粘掉了灰姑娘的一只鞋子，故排除C 項(xiàng)。由第五、六段可知是小鳥(niǎo)告訴王子他被騙了，故D 項(xiàng)正確。4 The mor

19、al of the original story is that .A a wicked person cannot escape punishmentB a devoted person certainly deserves respectC a well- behaved child earns a great rewardD a dishonest child cannot get mother love答案： A 主旨大意題。原著的結(jié)尾時(shí)繼母的兩個(gè)女兒被小鳥(niǎo)啄瞎了眼睛，受到了懲罰，所以 “邪惡的人不能逃脫懲罰”。故 A 項(xiàng)正確。5 What does the author think

20、of the Disney version?A Excellent.B OrdinaryC Dull. D Ridiculous.答案： A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段可知，應(yīng)該感謝Disney 作出的改變，說(shuō)明作者對(duì)Disney 的版本非常認(rèn)可，故應(yīng)選 A 項(xiàng) excellent 極好的； “ 完美的 ”； ordinary 普通的； “ 平凡的 ”；dull 無(wú)趣的；呆滯的“”； ridiculous 荒謬的；可笑的 “”。出.完形填空（2014濟(jì)寧市期末檢測(cè)）Peter Wiggins grew up in a poor family. He worked diligently at h

21、is _1_ job as teaching assistant in a private kindergarten and put in three more hours at night as a part- time cashier at a _2_. By the time Peter walked home with slow and heavy steps every day ， it was often close to _3_.Peter worked very hard in order to _4_ his aged parents who had retired as r

22、estroom cleaners with _5_ savings left after putting Peter and his sister through school. Peter was the only _6_，for his sister, Beth, was often in poor health.One day, as Peter was walking home from ACE Supermarket where he _7_ , he stumbled（絆腳） upon a small brown packet on the pavement. The packag

23、e was slightly _8_.So he picked it up to examine it more closely. To his _9_ ， it contained fifty- dollar bills. Peter knew it was not his to keep and that the _10_ might urgently need the money.Without _11_ ， Peter walked quickly to the nearest police station and handed it over to Mr. Roberts who w

24、as the police officer _12_ for that night. Surprised to see someone hand in such a large amount of cash _13_ ， the police officer said that Peter was indeed a role model others could _14_.“ It's nothing really.I was doing what _15_ would have done ， ” Peter's face turned red as the officer c

25、ontinued to ask for his name and contact number so that the owner could _16_ thank him. The next day, Peter received a _17_. The owner of the lost money was none other than Peter's _18_ at the ACE Supermarket! He had found out about Peter from Roberts and had decided to _19_ Peter to the positio

26、n of manager with a handsome increase in salary. He had also decided to pay for Beth's _20_.Peter was overjoyed.文章大意：好人有好報(bào)。此言確實(shí)不假?？纯幢说玫脑庥?，你一定會(huì)生出如此感慨。1 A.any- timeB short-timeC day-time D night- time 答案： C “日間 ”作為私立幼兒園的教師助理，他工作得很勤奮。此處與空后的at night 和part-time（兼職）反義照應(yīng)。2 A.supermarket B night schoolC

27、 restaurant D hotel答案： A 晚上他要在“超市 ”兼職收銀員三個(gè)小時(shí)。后文7 空前 ACE Supermarket 與此處照應(yīng)。3 A.morning B noonC evening D midnight答案： D 當(dāng)彼得拖著沉重的腳步回到家時(shí)，常常已經(jīng)接近“半夜 ”了。 midnight 半夜； morning早上； noon 中午； evening 晚上。4 A.settleB impressC supportD treat答案：C 彼得工作非?？炭嗍菫榱速狆B(yǎng)”他年邁的老人。support供養(yǎng)，贍養(yǎng)；settle解決，安排，定居；impress使印象深刻，使銘記；tre

28、at招待，對(duì)待。5 A.moreB someC little D much 答案： C 他的父母是廁所清潔工，讓彼得和他的妹妹上完學(xué)后，兩人都已經(jīng)退休，“沒(méi)什么積蓄”。6 A.son B breadwinnerC one D assistant答案：B 他的妹妹經(jīng)常生病，所以彼得就是唯一的 “養(yǎng)家糊口的人 ”。 breadwinner“養(yǎng)家糊口的人 ”。7 A.stayedBshoppedCworkedD visited答案： C 彼得在 ACE 超市 “工作 ”。此處與2空照應(yīng)。8 A.old B tornC familiar D heavy答案： B 從后文內(nèi)容可知，錢(qián)包是“裂開(kāi)了口的”。

29、9 A.joy B disappointmentC shock D relief答案：C 讓彼得感到 震驚”的是，錢(qián)包里有很多錢(qián)。to one's shock令人震驚的是；to one's joy令人高興的是；to one's disappointment 令人失望的是；to one's relief 令人如釋重負(fù)的是。10 A.leader B assistantC boss D owner答案：D 彼得知道 失主“可能急需這筆錢(qián)。owner失主；leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；assistant助手；boss 老板。11 A.successB fearC hesitati

30、on D doubt答案： C 沒(méi)有一絲“猶豫 ”，彼得趕到了最近的警局，把錢(qián)包交給了當(dāng)晚“值班 ”的警官。hesitation 猶豫；success成功；fear 恐懼，害怕；doubt 懷疑。12 A.on behalfB on dutyC on watch D on purpose答案： B 見(jiàn)上題解析。on duty 值班； on behalf of 代表； on watch 警戒，監(jiān)視；on purpose故意地。13 A.unfinished B unusedC untouched D unexpected答案： C 吃驚地看到有人把這么一大筆錢(qián)“原封不動(dòng)的”上交了， 警官說(shuō)彼得是

31、其他人“尊敬 ”的道德模范。untouched 未觸動(dòng)過(guò)的，原樣的；unfinished 未完成的；unused 未使用的；unexpected 出人意料的。14 A.look at B look up toC look down on D look forward to答案： B 見(jiàn)上題解析。look up to 尊敬； look at 看； look down on 瞧不起；look forward to盼望，期盼。15 A.few B noneC anybody D policemen答案：C 沒(méi)什么我只是做了 任何人”都會(huì)做的事。16 A.independently B persona

32、llyC cautiously D regularly答案： B 警官繼續(xù)問(wèn)他的姓名和聯(lián)系電話(huà)以便失主“親自 ”感謝他。personally 直接， 親自地；independently 獨(dú)立地；cautiously 小心謹(jǐn)慎的；regularly 有規(guī)律地。17 A.letter B noticeC call D packet答案： C 第二天，彼得接到了一個(gè)“電話(huà) ”。此處與空前的contact number 照應(yīng)。18 A.colleagueB bossC consumer D enemy答案： B 失主恰恰正是彼得工作的ACE 超市的 “老板 ”。19 A.introduce B exp

33、oseC promote D lead答案： C 老板早就決定“提升 ”彼得為經(jīng)理。promote 提升； introduce 介紹，引進(jìn)；expose暴露； lead 帶領(lǐng)。20 A.university education B travel costsC holiday parties D medical treatment答案： D 老板還決定為彼得妹妹的“醫(yī)療治療”買(mǎi)單。 此處與 6 空后 often in poor health 照應(yīng)。W.語(yǔ)法填空(2014開(kāi)封市三模)M ： I'm so relieved. I just finished the story I was working on for our creative writing course.W： I haven't finished mine _1_.I had trouble _2_(get) past the beginning.M ： How come?W： I was really happy to be writing a detective story. But after the first few pages, Ijust _3_write any more.M ： The same thing _4_(happen) to me. You can talk to