九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Module4Homealone知識(shí)點(diǎn)外研版

1、1/ 4Module 4知識(shí)點(diǎn)一：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)： 當(dāng)表示計(jì)劃好或準(zhǔn)備要做某事時(shí)，可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái) 例：Jim is going boating this afternoor。吉姆今天下午要去戈 U 船Are they all comi ng tomorrow?他們明天都要來(lái)嗎？ 例： Dadthe USA in twoweeks .A, is leave forB, leaves for C, is leaving forD, left for 二， so 引導(dǎo)的倒裝句So+be 動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ 主語(yǔ)：表示前面所說(shuō)的情況也適用于另一個(gè)人或物 be 動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞 /情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

2、，要和前一句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞保持一致。此處的 so 和副詞 這樣，這么”及連詞 因此，所以”例外，在這個(gè)句型中，so 常用來(lái)代替上文中的形容詞，名詞，或動(dòng)名詞，表示贊同。例： She is an English teacher .So am I .He can swim ,and so can I.例： Sandy likes English best .She reads the texts every day .A, So does Jim B, So Jim does C, So Jim is D, So is Jim 三： so +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)和 so+謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)的區(qū)別： 當(dāng)兩個(gè)句子指的是兩個(gè)

3、人時(shí)，so 后句子用倒裝 例：He is astudent .So am I 他是一個(gè)學(xué)生。我也是。 當(dāng)兩個(gè)句子指的是同一個(gè)人時(shí)，so 后句子不倒裝。 例：Lucy likes dark blue . So she doe 路西喜歡深藍(lán)色。確實(shí)如此。例： _exciting news it is ! Disneyland in Shanghai has opened to thepublic!_.We plan to go there this summer holiday.A, What an ; So is it . B, What ;So it is . C, How ;So it is

4、 . D, How; So isit .2/ 4四， as 和 like 作介詞的用法As 用作介詞， “作為，當(dāng)作 ”例： I found a job as a guide .Like 用作介詞，like 前邊大凡要有 be 動(dòng)詞，翻譯為 像。”例： The baby is like his mother .=The baby looks like his mother .例：作為一名作家，他很出名。_ a writer, he was _ .湯姆的相貌像他父親。Tom _ _ his father in looks.五： turn on/off 表示打開 /關(guān)掉收音機(jī)，電燈，水龍頭等六：1

5、， another 另外一個(gè)，再一。 ”，是泛指，而不是特指 .指同類中的任 何一個(gè)，常用來(lái)指至少三個(gè)中的一個(gè)，也可指在原有基礎(chǔ)上再累加一個(gè)。例： Idon “t like this room. Lets ask for another .2， The other 另一個(gè) ”，是特指，指兩個(gè)人或物中的另一個(gè)。常用于 one.the other 結(jié)構(gòu)中例：There are two apples on the table .One is big ,and the other is small.3,theothers 是 the other 的復(fù)數(shù)形式， 指代其余的或剩下的人或事物， 為代詞。 例

6、：There arefive pencils on the table .Two are mine ,and the others are Dick swimming while theothers played tennis .3/ 44,other 其“他的，另外的，別的 ”，后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示泛指例： Did you see any other films ?5, others 泛指其他的，另外的或別的人或事物，常用于someothers 結(jié)構(gòu)中。例：some people came by car ,and others came on foot .例： Ann is here ,bu

7、t _girls are still in the playground.He finished his sandwich and asked for _ .Mr Wang and Miss Gao and three _ teachers were in the office .He always think of _ ,but he never think of himself.He is the only person who has been to England in our class .None of _ havebeenthere.七：sothat 和 suchthat 引導(dǎo)的

8、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句：如此。以至于?！?S 后接形容詞或副詞，such 后所接內(nèi)容中心詞是名詞，that 后面是 一個(gè)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)的句子。例： She is so beautiful that many people like her .It was such a fine day that nobody wanted to stay at home.兩種句型可以互相轉(zhuǎn)換：=He is such a young boy that he can t go to school .Sothat 與 suchthat的肯定形式可用enoughto改寫， 其否定形式可用 tooto改寫例： English is so

9、useful that we must learn it well .例： He is so young a boy that he canscthgoolto.4/ 4=English is useful enough for us to learn well .=I m too tired to go any farther .例： Why didn t you write down what the teacher said ?Because she spoke _ fast _ I couldn t follow her .A, too ;to B, very :that C, eno

10、ugh; to D, so ; that 八： although 和 though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句： 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句常由連詞 though ,although ,或 even if 引導(dǎo)Although 和 though 都有 “雖然，盡管 ”之意，在口語(yǔ)中 though 較常使用，although 比 though 正式，二者都可與 yet 或 still 連用，但不能與 but 連用例： Though he has never been to the USA, he is interested in it .Though I believe it ,yet I must con sider 雖然我相信這一點(diǎn)，但我必須考慮考Although /Though he was exhausted, he (still )kept on working . Although/Thoughhe is very old ,(yet)he is quite strong.Although 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句位于主句之前的情況較多Though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可位于主句之前或主句之后She passed the examination th