高三復(fù)習(xí)語法填空（課堂PPT）

1、1語法填空專題語法填空專題2 提示詞提示詞 提示詞提示詞 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞2.名詞名詞3.形容詞形容詞4.副詞副詞 介詞介詞2.冠詞冠詞3.連詞連詞4.代詞代詞有有無無在一篇在一篇_詞左右的語言材料中留出詞左右的語言材料中留出_個(gè)空白個(gè)空白,要求考生根據(jù)要求考生根據(jù)_填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容20010語語境境語語法法+上下文上下文3We _（tell）that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week.He walked in as if he _(buy) the school. People stepped on your feet o

2、r _ (push) you with their elbows (肘部肘部).考查考查1 謂語動(dòng)詞謂語動(dòng)詞pushedwere toldhad bought考查謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致和語氣考查謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致和語氣注意注意andand和和oror前后時(shí)態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)一致前后時(shí)態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)一致4考查考查2 非謂語動(dòng)詞非謂語動(dòng)詞1. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _ (wear) sun glasses. 2. But he refused _ (stop ) until we reached the next stop .3. Some

3、of them looked very anxious and _(disappoint).disappointedwearingto stop考查非謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)以及固定搭配考查非謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)以及固定搭配5vFor most of us the _(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work.考查考查3 名詞名詞changes考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)61. That hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _ (clean) than ever

4、. 2. You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _ (sweet).3. I left it early because I had an appointment _(late) that day.考查考查4 形容詞和副詞的級(jí)形容詞和副詞的級(jí)cleanersweeterlater考查形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)考查形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)71. Her _ (choose) of ties ha

5、rdly ever pleased her father.2. Just be _ (patience).3. That would be a very _ (reason) thing to do in a big city,4. His teacher took a deep drink，smiled _ (warm)，and thanked his student. 5. He must be _ (mental) disabled.考查考查5 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換詞性轉(zhuǎn)換形容詞用于名前系后形容詞用于名前系后 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞和句子副詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞和句子choicepatient

6、warmlymentallyreasonable8vThey failed to reach a settlement, because they _(agree) too much with each other.考查考查6 詞義轉(zhuǎn)換詞義轉(zhuǎn)換當(dāng)不需要改變?cè)~性時(shí)，有可能是加表示相反意義但不改變?cè)~性的前綴或后綴。disagreed9 2. I wanted to reward the old woman _ the trouble I had caused her. 3. I got a place next _ the window. 考查介詞的基本用法及固定搭配考查介詞的基本用法及固定搭配t

7、oforfor101. This river is one of _ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.2. She sat in _ last row.3. A young man came across a spring of clear water. _ water was sweet. 4. We had _ amazing conversation. thetheThean考查定冠詞考查定冠詞the的特指或復(fù)指的特指或復(fù)指, 意為意為“這這/那那”以及用于最高級(jí)和序數(shù)詞前。以及用于最高級(jí)和序數(shù)詞前。不定冠詞不定冠詞a

8、/an的泛指的泛指,用于可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，意為用于可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，意為“一一”111. Pay a fair price for it: neither too much _ too little.2. There were many people waiting at the bus stop , _ some of them looked very anxious. 3. But the river wasnt changed in a few days _ even a few months.4. He was very tired from doing this for a whole

9、day, _ he felt very happy norandorbut考查并列連詞考查并列連詞and /or /but /so, neithernor ， eitheror ，notbut ，not onlybut (also)125. All the other students wondered _ the boy would do.6. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _ made her feel like a star.7. My friends walked me

10、to the bus stop and waited with me _ the bus arrived. whatwhichuntil/ till考查名詞性從句，定語從句和狀語從句的連接詞考查名詞性從句，定語從句和狀語從句的連接詞131. Sir，the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _ ?”2. Although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while，she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _.3.

11、After the student left，the teacher let _ student taste the water. ithimanother考查考查it的基本用法，代詞的數(shù)、性和格的基本用法，代詞的數(shù)、性和格以及不定代詞以及不定代詞1415Peter: OK. Dont laugh 61_ me. I may look funny.Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and 62_ (soft). Try to keep your body s

12、traight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and dont let your body shake.Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become 63_ (pain).Jonny: Keep 64_ (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let 65_ stay in the air for second

13、s.atsoftlypainfulholdingit16Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi 66 _(call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well 67_ strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and

14、uses this energy to fight back. The 68_ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter: Unbelievable! Oh. 69_ you dont mind, Ill stop and take 70 _ deep breath.is calledasharderifa17 Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who

15、 had been there before said 16_ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready. After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months 17_ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mist

16、ake. We 18_(tell) that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, 19_ for the week after. I didnt understand 20_ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 21_ the reservation. 18 Whats worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came o

17、ut. She was 22_(surprise) helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extra. The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24_ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little 25_(sunburn) bu