英語(yǔ)譯林(牛津)版英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理

1、 6A Unit 1 The kings new clothes 姓名：一，單詞/詞組1. long long ago很久以前2. new clothes新衣服3. make new clothes for you 為你制作新衣服 make sth for sb4. show the king his new clothes給皇帝展示新衣服show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 5. try on試穿try on the coat=try the coat ontry it/them on6. magic clothes有魔力的衣服7. walk through步行穿過(guò)

2、8. in his new clothes 穿著他的新衣服9. shout at sb.對(duì)某人大叫10. laugh at sb.對(duì)某人大笑11. look at 看.12. point at指向13. fit well 非常適合14. an American cowboy 一個(gè)美國(guó)牛仔15. a Scottish man 一位蘇格蘭人16. tell a story 講一個(gè)故事17. say a/one sentence說(shuō)一句話18. on the mountain在山上19. the next sentence下一句話20. live in the house住在房子里21. tell t

3、he boy a story給這個(gè)男孩講一個(gè)故事 tell sb. sth.22. it is ones turn 某人的機(jī)會(huì)23. think hard努力思考24. have to 不得不 have to do sth.25. in front of 在.前面（外部） in the front of 在 前面 （內(nèi)部）26. walk by 路過(guò)27. be nice to sb.對(duì)某人好28. look after 照顧29. turn into變成二，句型1. Long long ago, there was a king. 很久很久以前，有一位國(guó)王。2. The king was h

4、appy. 國(guó)王很開(kāi)心。3. He liked new clothes. 他喜歡新衣服。4. Two men visited the king. 兩個(gè)男人拜訪了這位國(guó)王。三、練習(xí)1.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Three days ago,I (bring)a new bike.2.I (live) with my grandparents when I was young.3.The king (not wear) any clothes that day,all the people (point)at him.4.Long long ago, there (be) many old me

5、n in the mountain.5.Look,the girl is (wear) a nice dress.2.選擇正確答案。( )1. Long long ago, there a boy called Ma Liang. A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )2. I _ TV a moment ago. A. watchB. watched C. looked D. look ( )3. The teacher the blackboard, then we copied the words. A.point at B. pointed at C.is pointi

6、ng at D. points at( )4. Do you want _? A. visit the forest B. visiting the forest C. to visiting the forest D. to visit the forest ( )5. Each student one picture. A. draw B. draws C. drawingD. to drawing( )6. She usually _ new clothes his doll. A. makeswithB. makefor C. makesfor D. makewith( )7. The

7、 lion always walks _ the forest every day. A. on B. under C. throughD. behind( )8. Were there _ people in the street? A. some B. any C. muchD. a( )9. What _ beautiful girl! A. / B an C. aD. the( )10. The shoes are very cool, but they me. A. are fitting B. fit C. dont fitD. fittedUnit 2 What a day！姓名

8、： 一， 單詞/詞組What a day! 糟糕的一天；忙碌的一天；累人的一天等等（表達(dá)的含義很多，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境來(lái)看）這里指“糟糕的一天”1. the 19th of September 在九月十九號(hào)2. a sunny/ windy / rainy day 晴朗的/ 刮風(fēng)/下雨的一天3. a lot of rain 許多雨（不可數(shù)）4. a lot of snow 許多雪（不可數(shù)）5. see/ watch a parrot show 觀看一場(chǎng)鸚鵡表演6. see some interesting parrots看見(jiàn)一些有趣的鸚鵡7. an interesting film 一部精彩的電影8

9、. become windy and cloudy變成大風(fēng)和陰天（多云）9. fly kites high in the sky風(fēng)箏放得高10. bring some dumplings帶來(lái)一些餃子 11. bring lunch 帶午餐12. some bread and honey 一些面包和蜂蜜 13. some drinks 一些飲料14. hungry and thirsty 又餓又渴 15. wet clothes 潮濕的衣服16. have/ eat our lunch吃我們的午飯 17. black clouds烏云18. meet me/ him/ her/ them/ yo

10、u 遇見(jiàn)我/他/ 她/ 他們/ 你19. look sad/ happy 看起來(lái)很傷心/ 開(kāi)心20. this morning/ afternoon/ evening 今天早晨/ 下午/ 晚上21. climb up the hill 爬上山 22. get up at seven 七點(diǎn)起床23. go to school by bike 騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué) 24. have a picnic野餐25. watch a film看電影 26. in the sky在空中 27. all day 一整天28. go away 走了 29. lose my kite丟了我的風(fēng)箏30. want to

11、know why想要知道為什么 31. what happened出了什么事32. fly too high飛得太高 33. find it 找到它 34. near the hill 在小山附近35. in your diary 在你的日記里詞組（三會(huì)）1. hold onto it抓緊它 2. fly away飛走了3. find it near the hill在山的附近找到它4. in your diary在你的日記里5. cheer together一起歡呼二、句型：1、今天的天氣怎么樣？ 是晴朗的。A:Hows the weather today? B: Its sunny. Th

12、e weather is sunny.2、昨天的天氣怎么樣？ 是下雨的。A; What was the weather like yesterday?B : It was rainy. The weather was rainy.3、我看見(jiàn)一些有趣的鸚鵡。We saw some interesting parrots.4、我們上周日放風(fēng)箏了。 We flew kites last Sunday.5、昨天他帶來(lái)了一些飲料，面包和蜂蜜。He brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.6、兩天前她帶來(lái)了一些水餃。 She brought some

13、dumplings two days ago.7、 昨天下雨了。 It rained yesterday.8、 Why do you have it?你怎么會(huì)拿到它的？三、語(yǔ)法1、過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)：本課出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化(同學(xué)們要反復(fù)朗讀)give- gave lose- lost become- became hold- heldcome- came bring- brought buy- brought see- sawwrite- wrote can- could find- found meet- metfly- flew 2、rainy - 下雨的（形容詞 ） 3、snowy- 下雪的（形

14、容詞）rain snow（1） 名詞：雨（不可數(shù)）： a lot of rain （1）名詞：雪（不可數(shù)）： a lot of snow（2） 動(dòng)詞：下雨 （2）動(dòng)詞：下雪例句：a) It rained yesterday. 昨天下雨了。b) Look! It is raining now! 看！現(xiàn)在正在下雨。c) It often rains here. 這兒經(jīng)常下雨。d) Its often rainy.經(jīng)常下雨了。3. by bike 騎自行車(chē) 和 ride a bike 騎自行車(chē)的區(qū)別：by bike 屬于副詞短語(yǔ)，指的是交通方式，比如說(shuō)別人問(wèn)，你一般上學(xué)用什么交通工具，你回答“I g

15、o to school by bike”,而ride a bike 屬于動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，指的是動(dòng)作，別人問(wèn)你說(shuō)，你在干嗎？你說(shuō)：“I am riding a bike”(正在騎車(chē))而不能說(shuō)I am by bike,因?yàn)閎y bike 是指交通方式。四，練習(xí)1.找出與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的單詞。dear arm near pear cake bear tape hard hear wear card name 2.根據(jù)首字母填空(8分)1.Its a w day.Lets fly kites.2.I am thirsty,I need something to d .3.There were m

16、any clouds in the sky ,it was c yesterday. Today it is r ,you should take an umbrella.4.My mother t me a story every day when I was a c . 5.Last Sunday we f kites in the park.3.填空( )1. like to wear a kilt. A. The Chinese B. The Scottish C. The American D. The English ( )2. Yesterday Nancy was sick,

17、her mother her carefully. A. looked after B. looked at C. looked for D. looked out( )3. The witch(女巫) the prince the lion. A. turned on B. talkedwith C. toldtoD. turnedinto6B Unit 3 Holiday fun 姓名： 一，單詞、詞組1. come back to school 返校2. the National Day holiday 國(guó)慶節(jié)假期3. call you 打電話給你 4. visit my aunt拜訪我

18、的嬸嬸5. Shanghai Museum上海博物館6. see many interesting things看見(jiàn)很多有趣的東西7. go to a farm 去農(nóng)場(chǎng)8. near Star Lake 在星湖附近9. pick some oranges摘一些橙子 10. go fishing去釣魚(yú)11. catch a big fish抓到一條大魚(yú) 12. Tiananmen Square天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)13. Palace Museum故宮博物院 14. Summer Palace 頤和園15. the Great Wall長(zhǎng)城 16. pick an orange for me為我摘一個(gè)橙子1

19、7. main school holidays學(xué)校主要的假期18. the Easter holiday復(fù)活節(jié)假期19. the summer holiday暑假20. the Christmas holiday圣誕節(jié)假期21. come home late晚回家22. have a fashion show有一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀23. love beautiful clothes愛(ài)漂亮的衣服24. be excited about the show 對(duì)秀感到激動(dòng)25 wear paper clothes 穿紙衣服26. wear a lot of bottles穿很多瓶子27. ask about t

20、he show詢問(wèn)關(guān)于秀的事 28. go well進(jìn)展順利29. at first在開(kāi)始的時(shí)候 30. heavy rain大雨31. the Car Museum轎車(chē)博物館 32. visit his cousin拜訪他的表兄33. have a birthday party舉行一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)34. catch a fish for me為我抓一條魚(yú)二，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 catch-caught eat-ate get-got meet-met lose-lost hold-held find-found 三重點(diǎn)句型：1. What did you do for the holiday?2. Ho

21、w was your holiday? It was great fun.3. Why did you call me? Because I wanted to give the fish to you.4. What great fun!5. It is time for dinner.拓展：1. excited / exciting Im excited at the exciting running race.專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練四，練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇( ) 1. What did you do _ your holiday? A. to B. with C. for( )2. He _to the

22、cinema every Sunday morning. A. go B. goes C. going( )3. We _ in the cinema yesterday. A. wasnt B. didnt C. werent( )4. I called you _ I wanted to give you the fish. A. about B. of C. because( )5. _ there _ fruit trees on the farm? A. Were, any B. Are, any C. Are, some( ) 6. Look! He s_ about the sh

23、ow. A. excited B. exciting C. excite( ) 7. Jack came _ home at five this afternoon. A. back to B. back C. to ( ) 8. - The parrot can speak to me on the show. -_ A. Thank you very much. B. Thats a good idea. C. What great fun.( )9. Did Sam _ paper clothes yesterday afternoon? A. wore B. wear C. weari

24、ng( ) 10. The show went _. A. good B. nice C. well二、完成句子。1.國(guó)慶假期過(guò)后，學(xué)生們回到了學(xué)校。The students to school after the holiday.2.假期里你去了哪里？ 我去了外灘，參觀了上海博物館。_ did you _ for the holiday?I to the Bund and Shanghai Museum.3.我們摘了很多句子并釣了魚(yú)。We many oranges and went .4.為甚你打電話給我？ 因?yàn)槲蚁虢o你蘋(píng)果。Why did you me? Because I _ to _y

25、ou the apples.5. 我打了電話給他，但他不在家。 I _ _, but he _ at home.Unit 4 then and now 姓名： 一，單詞、詞組1. then and now過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在 2. six years ago六年前 3. do many things做很多事 4. write letters to his friends = write to his friends寫(xiě)信給他的朋友 5. in the office在辦公室里 6. use the telephone使用電話 7. call people打電話給人們 8. a mobile phone一部手

26、機(jī) 9. call people anywhere隨處打電話給人們 10. write/send an email寫(xiě)/發(fā)一封電子郵件 11. listen to the radio聽(tīng)收音機(jī) 12. watch news on the Internet在網(wǎng)上看新聞 13. read e-books看電子書(shū) 14. make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友 15. e-friends from all over the world來(lái)自世界各地的網(wǎng)友 16. do shopping = do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping購(gòu)

27、物 17. work hard努力工作 18. invent the aeroplane發(fā)明飛機(jī) 19. an American man一位美國(guó)男士 20. a British girl一個(gè)英國(guó)女孩 21. have an English lesson上一節(jié)英語(yǔ)課 22. look out of the window朝窗外看 23. listen to me聽(tīng)我說(shuō) 24. go on繼續(xù) 25. spell the new words拼寫(xiě)新單詞 26. get angry = be angry生氣的 27. make a sentence with 用來(lái)造句 28. wait for the

28、answer等待答案 29. a photo of yourself一張你自己的照片 30. just now剛才 31. a moment ago一會(huì)兒以前 32. read newspapers for news看報(bào)紙上的新聞 33. buy things from shops從商店買(mǎi)東西 34. use to 用做 35.read and draw 讀和畫(huà) 36.do shopping on the Internet 在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物37.surf the Internet 網(wǎng)上沖浪 38.buy me a mobile phone/buy a mobile for me 給我買(mǎi)手機(jī) 39.u

29、se the phone to call you 用電話打給你38.like making friends 喜歡交朋友。二句型1. What day is today? = What day is it today? = Whats the day today? 今天星期幾？ 2. Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write. Now he can do many things. 六年前麥克會(huì)閱讀和畫(huà)畫(huà)，但是他不會(huì)寫(xiě)?，F(xiàn)在他會(huì)做許多事情。3.He wrote letters a week ago.一周前他寫(xiě)了信

30、。4.They listened to the radio for news yesterday.昨天他們聽(tīng)錄音機(jī)里的新聞。5.The man can call people anywhere.這個(gè)男人可以在任何地方打電話給人們。6. My brother could not draw before. 我的弟弟以前不會(huì)畫(huà)畫(huà)。7. My sister is writing a letter to her friend. 我的妹妹正在給她的朋友寫(xiě)信。三，練習(xí)1.Amercian（名詞） 2.British（名詞）3.angry（副詞） 4.can (過(guò)去式) 5.can not / cant(過(guò)去

31、式) 6.can/ could +動(dòng)詞原形7good (副詞) 8.before today =9.interest（形容詞） 10.Chinese(復(fù)數(shù)) 11.Japanese(復(fù)數(shù)) 12. British (復(fù)數(shù))13.American(復(fù)數(shù)) 14. Australian (復(fù)數(shù))14.French man (復(fù)數(shù)) 15. Australian（名詞）6A project 1 姓名： 一般過(guò)去式一般過(guò)去時(shí)：指已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)的動(dòng)作或事件，至今為止這個(gè)動(dòng)作或事件已經(jīng)停止。 標(biāo)志詞：yesterday, last Eg: I went

32、0;to Erics party last week. 助動(dòng)詞： did Eg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?  Be動(dòng)詞：was, were Eg: Was the dog here just now? 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變形 1.  +ed  (一般動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式

33、直接在動(dòng)詞后面加上ed 即可) 2. +d   (以e結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞，過(guò)去式直接加上d即可) 3. 去y + ied  (以y結(jié)尾, 并且y旁邊沒(méi)有元音字母的動(dòng)詞，把y變成i, 再加上ed) 4. 動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變形  （以下為常用動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變形，要牢記這些動(dòng)詞哦?。疽磺伞繒r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（即標(biāo)志詞）巧。一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，恰巧      

34、0;     與表示過(guò)去的一些時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。   1. yesterday或以其構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等； 2.  由“l(fā)ast+一時(shí)間名詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等； 3.  由“時(shí)間段+ago”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)：a moment a

35、go, a short time ago, an hour ago等； 4. 其它：just now等 5. 由某些表示過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的從句等（1）一般過(guò)去時(shí)的肯定陳述句： 主語(yǔ)        動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式  賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。 He           

36、0;worked        in Shanghai     ten years ago. （2）一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定句： a主語(yǔ)  didnt  動(dòng)詞原形    賓語(yǔ)。  (did + not =didn't) He    

37、0;didn't     do        morning  exercises   yesterday. b主語(yǔ)  wasnt/werent 表語(yǔ)。(was + not = wasn't  were + not = weren't) He &

38、#160;   wasn't       an  English  teacher      ten years ago. （3）一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句： aDid  主語(yǔ)  動(dòng)詞原形    賓語(yǔ) ？ Did   

39、0;you     study         English     in 1990 ?肯定回答用“Yes, 主語(yǔ)did”；                     &

40、#160;                否定回答用“No,主語(yǔ)didnt”。 bWas/Were  + 主語(yǔ)  表語(yǔ) ？ Was          he    a  pupil  

41、;    five years ago ? 肯定回答用“Yes, 主語(yǔ)waswere”；                                   &

42、#160;  否定回答用“No,主語(yǔ)wasn'tweren't”。  （4）一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句： a特殊疑問(wèn)詞    did  +  主語(yǔ)      動(dòng)詞原形   賓語(yǔ)？ Where         did   your 

43、;parents     live     five years ago？ What            did    you           do    

44、;      last Sunday？ b特殊疑問(wèn)詞  were/was  表語(yǔ)？ Who           was       at the zoo      yesterday?練習(xí) 一.寫(xiě)出過(guò)

45、去式 am _   ride _   buy _   watch _   visit_ Is  _   visit_   bring_  go  _    water_ are  _  swim _&

46、#160; take _  run  _    do_ 二.用 “am , is , was”填空。 1. I _ a teacher now. But ten years ago  I _ a student. 2. He _ a little b

47、oy five years ago. 3. Where _ it last Sunday? 4. She _ at school yesterday. 二.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1.Tom _ (visit) his grandparents last week. 2. The twins _ (water)&#

48、160;the flowers in the garden Thursday morning.  3. I _ (watch) a film with my friend last Sunday. 4. My father _ (be) in New york last year. 5. What_ 

49、;(do) you do last night? 6. _ (be) there any people in the classroom last week? 7.  What_(do) you do just now? I _ (wash) my clothes. 三.按要求改寫(xiě)句子。 1.We are&#

50、160;all happy.(改成一般過(guò)去時(shí))   We _ all happy. 2. I visited my grandparents last week. (改成疑問(wèn)句)    _ 4. I played a lot of games with my friends in the&

51、#160;park. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))    _ 5.  I did my homework last night(改成疑問(wèn)句并作肯定否定回答)   _ 6. There were some ducks in the zoo last year. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答)   _ 7. Ja

52、ck  often does morning exercise. (改成否定句)  Jack _ often _ morning exercise. 四.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空： 1.The dog  _ (be) there just now. 2. Where _( be ) the library

53、60;now? It _ (is) there just now. 3. It _ (be) my birthday yesterday. 4. The ball _ (be)on the ground just now. 5. Sally  _(go ) to visit a museu

54、m  last week. 6. My father _ (watch) TV last Friday. 7. I _ (go) London last year. 8.  Where _ (be) you just now, Lihong? 6A Unit5 Signs姓名： 一，詞組1.at a shopping centr

55、e 在購(gòu)物中心2.be careful 當(dāng)心3.Wet floor. 小心地滑4.a juice shop 一家果汁店5.want some juice 想要一些飲料6.litter everywhere 到處亂丟垃圾7.take it into. 把它帶進(jìn)8.go in 進(jìn)入9.eat noodles in a restaurant 在餐廳吃面條10.smell the flower 聞聞花香11.my mothers birthday 我媽媽的生日12.on an outing 戶外遠(yuǎn)足13.time for lunch 該吃午飯了14.time to have lunch 該吃午飯了15

56、.feel tired and hungry 感覺(jué)又累又餓16.look for him 尋找他17.bring some bananas 帶一些香蕉18.sweet grapes 甜葡萄19.walk on 繼續(xù)行走20.look around 四下張望21.design signs 設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)識(shí)22.public places 公共場(chǎng)所23.ask and answer 問(wèn)答24.put in on the wall 把它放在墻上25.No swimming. 禁止游泳26.No climbing. 禁止攀爬27.No smoking. 禁止吸煙28.No eating or drinking

57、. 禁止飲食二句型1. A: What does it mean? 它是什么意思？B: It means the floor is wet. 它的意思是地面潮濕。2. It means you cant smoke here. 它的意思是你不能在這吸煙。3. It means you cant eat or drink here. 它的意思是你不能在這飲食。4. It means you cant litter here. 它的意思是你不能在這亂扔垃圾5. You can read books in the library. 你可以在圖書(shū)館看書(shū)。 6. They see a lot of mo

58、nkeys around them. 他們看見(jiàn)在他們周?chē)性S多猴子。7. A: What do these signs mean? 這些標(biāo)識(shí)是什么意思？ B: They mean you cant swim here. 他們的意思是你不能在這游泳。 三，專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一，用所給詞的正確形式填空1There are a lot of public (標(biāo)識(shí)).2He (去)to (購(gòu)物中心)last night.3What the sign (意思是)？It “ ”(意思是禁止游泳).4What the signs (意思)？They “ ”(意思是禁止吸煙)5They are cleaning the

59、 f ,because its wet.6“No e or d ”means we cant have bread here.7I p my car near the park just now.8My father every day(吸煙), but (吸煙) is bad for us.9There are a lot of boys a him.10讀準(zhǔn)：little, litter, letter； sign, sing 二用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.He （look）for his school now.2.Dont (speak)loudly.3.Be quiet. The li

60、ttle baby (sleep)4.You cant (litter)here and there.5.You must (go)to bed now.6.I (bring)some bread to my classroom yesterday.7.Ive got some milk (four) breakfast.8.Would you like (drink) some water.9.I dont know how (do) it.10.My sister could (ride) a bike five years ago.11.What the signs (mean)?6A Unit6