2017年廣州市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試

1、2017年廣州市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語本試卷共四大題，12頁，滿分110分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。注意事項：1、答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號，再用2B鉛 筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。嚼春閏屬彭颯楊尻賴®就2、選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選 涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。前勾煙t陵也譴凈凝3、非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫上答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動， 先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域

2、；不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不 按以上要求作答的答案無效。殘鷲樓靜鑄靦第敘瞰。4、考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。語法選擇(共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下列短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連續(xù)的要求，從1-15各題所給的A、B C和D中選出最佳選項，并 在答題卡上將該項涂黑。醛阿極額隨檜豬耨觸器"I ' m going shopping in the village,“ George ' s mother said to GSorgpe angSatUtQOyyamOrdiinng.' t get intotrou

3、ble. And don ' t forget 1 good care of GhemdoULshe went.攝爾OW磚鹵尻詒爾。Grandma 2 in the chair by the window when she opened oneeye and said ,養(yǎng)技篋Now挑蔣薔黑融。you heard 3 your mother said, George.'es, Grandma, “ George said.George was bored to tears. He didn' t have a b rothestorrawsisterfarmerand

4、4 farm they lived onwas miles away from anywhere,5 there were never any children 啊日寺翥繼便蚤切。to play with. He was tired of staring at 6 pigs , hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the housewith his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly 7 way to spend a Satur

5、daymorinng® 網(wǎng)踴淚WS“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start,8 sugar and rGtendma said.Most grandmothers are lovely , kind, helpfulold ladies,but not this one. George ' s grandma was a woman 9 was always complaining about soShehing or otherspent all day 10 on her chair by the windowGeorge 11 t

6、hat Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grewolder she was not able to look after herself and even worse,she was easy to git®lngry屣蘢a ft 詰。“We 12 be nice to the old, George," HismotherawoysstoidWim。Thinking of this, George 13 into the kitchen and madeGrandma a cup of tea with a tea

7、bag.He put one spoon of sugar and14 milk in it. He stirred the tea well and carried it intothe living room-5徑贏艮訝驊汆()1A.takeB. takingC. to takeD.takes()2A. sleepB. sleepsC. is sleepingD.was sleeping()3A. thatB. whatC. whereD.which()4A.aB.anC. theD./()5A.butB.ifC. orD.so()6A.hundredB.hundredsC. hundre

8、dthD.hundreds of()7A. excitingB.the most excitingC. more excitingD.much more exciting()8A.inB.withC. ofD.for()9A.whoB.whichC. whereD.when()10A. sittingB.sitsC. sitD.sat()11A.tellB.toldC. was toldD.has told()12A.shouldB.wouldC. mightD.can()13A.goesB.wentC. will goD. has gone()14A.manyB.anyC. fewD.som

9、e()15A.careB.carefulC. carefullyD.careless二、完形填空(共10小題，每題1.5分，滿分15分)完形填空。More than 700 years ag o Scotland (蘇格蘭 )was fighting with England . The king of England wanted to 16 Scotland.He had a strong army so it was 17 for the Scots to fight. They lost many times, King Robert of Scotland had to run fr

10、om theEnglish armyiW儼勻謂鱉時金解能One rainy dayKing Robert lay in an old house. He thought that he was not good enough to be king. He was so 18that he didn ' t evenisee(a sp)near him. He 19 when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up its webat the top of the house but it fell dovwm 臥牌圣騁

11、“How sad " thought King Robert." The spider is like me. It " He waschotl w_2he s_enou：gilmbedup again. It fell down a second time鳳襪備音牒輪爛薔甄贏?！癇eareful,little spider, or you might die, " shed. " Lifes so hard. Y)u' rNever get back to your web. " Bthe spider 21 again a

12、nd again. King Robert watched while it 22 climbed back to its web. After the spider got dothe web峨俁圄閶鄴錢用獺漢?！皁u are such a great 23 , “ he said.If you can keep trying. I can too. I must keep on fighting. I wonwin." His 24 grew strong and they25e English army. Scotland was free鄉(xiāng)it懺簍鍥鈴聯(lián)躋SbNobody k

13、nows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because the want them to keepttryng.幸艮住鉉播市贅*。()16.A. leaveB. controlC. helpD. visit()17.A. interestingB. difficultC. importantD. necessary()18.A. surprisedB. boredC. worriedD. lonely()19.A. looked aheadB. looked outC. looked onD. l

14、ooked up()20.A. oldB. strongC. fastD. free()21.A. triedB. fellC. practicedD. cheered()22.A. finallyB. easilyC. slowlyD. suddenly()23.A. playerB. fighterC. soldierD. spider()24.A. armyB. feelingC. opinionsD. family()25.A. keptB. raisedC. stoppedD. joined三、閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：閱讀理解。(共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分)(A)We

15、 often hear stories of animals rescuing people .But now someone has managed to return theWOBW 遙 IWW 屆嫡。The event took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in IhAsolaWas walking, Ijust saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and theelhinto the

16、 water and couldn' t climb out,Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dogsomeone else told me the lake was only -ometer deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6- cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck, and pulled him out. I don ' t think

17、 I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack okayno onwas particularly worried, about me!專雕雕鵬蹤韋瞬催飆銃。A neighbor Julie Brown, saw it all happe n. The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go u There were crowds of

18、 people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can' t begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was acucumber -h e just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went h

19、ome.彥沸臺夏錦魂瓊。 ” Many regard him as a hero, but MSmith is quite laidback about it." Most dog owners are the same aTIrne. would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I' m going to make sure he 貓至someaOear any ice poi尻獻Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same f

20、or 恒嫩灌的瑣物鷗婭胡皿26.What happened on and put the morningA. Mr Smith met Jack in the park .C. Jack fell from the ice into the water27.How did MrSmith save Jack?A. He asked a neighbor for helpB. Mr Smith ran after Jack on the ic余底簧旗飩荊艮話鷲咒激。D. Jack played with the ducks in the water 隔槿 W3解顆研鐲。B. He broke t

21、he ice and shouted to JScki IWB 絢®jWt整比。C. He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out. D. He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the nec版金li縊堞IM妻儂減。28The underlined phrasesas cool as a cucumberin ParagrapH3mea n鐳猴帚脛汆鍍t邑A. relaxed B. proud C. shy1.1 In the last paragraph, the writer asks a questi

22、on to 胃輸雌金甲物幅康搖飭。A. suggest keeping pets for fun.B. remind people to put their dogs on the leads!瀕諂攆愉爨我蜀交。C. encourage people to take good care of their petD. advise people not to leave their dog near icy poundsi擇植秘 鬻碉。30. What is the best part of the passageA. A Man ' s Pet DogB.A Dog ' s B

23、est 南蒯既貿(mào)懇螂t頷泉紛C. The Danger on the Icy LakeD. Suggestions for Pets缸酒MOWnes 除郵。(B)Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. Howeisenvention has changed our live毓峨逕簟腌昌詢 鴇。He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small b, oTyim was interested in playing with electrical

24、things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the Ogelofa1動 謹現(xiàn)。Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and h

25、ow the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. took a lot of time. It was even difficult for c

26、omputers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it other computers?m圭緣錫囁儲鈴錨蘸懇。There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himsel.

27、f This had a special language that helped computers talk toeach other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly afterm怔IB鞭輜檄酮。Tim BernersL-ee doesn t think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about

28、 the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them togethe He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is 兼odOyt 閱剜 鯽瞽S蕨闋簧。Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share te

29、chnology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today憂怖藁藕睡憫鷲覲t。31. What was Tim Berners-Lee interested in?A. Looking for jobs in different cities. B. Tilking to people around the world 芻 IS蟆悖億頓裳賠流張負C. Studying how

30、to connect computers. D. Exploring how to improve memory割窺膊減棲。32. The underlined word"It " in Paragraph 3 refersWO躋鰻鴻錨O潦鱉_ ”A. Working on early computersB. Connecting different facts together 電爰結(jié)嘵類羋 ilC. Travelling to the office in Switzerland D. Repeating the answers to the same questions

31、 申tMr驟遼33. Why is Tim Berners-Lee one of the most important men in the woldOlWl 賽法卜A. He made information sharing on the Internet possbe. 網(wǎng)顫諺劍羋藺遞燦B. He made the first computer when he was 21 yearsolld.& 囑琳古C. He helped people understand better how the brain works!趣 KJ蛭馨官灌恒麒D. He invented the Int

32、ernet and made it free for everyone t(ouse.昌琉漕頌 W 喇。34. In what order did the following events take place讖曖障銀縮風涼 J1鋼。12 / 10a. Tim worked in England. b. Tim worked in Switzerland. c. Tim made his first compu儲詩浬傾樓區(qū) g礙不嗇。d. Tim invented the World Wide Web. e. Tim studied science at Oxford University&#

33、169;何種腺第鏤圜區(qū)。A. c - e - d-a - bB. e -b a-c - dC. c -d a-e - bD. e -c -a b- d 轡憚榔版僉切閹應(yīng) JO音。35. What does the writer think of Tim Berners-Lee?A. He is not famous because he is not rich. B. He has changed our lives and he is gireatM酈版興?奐胡榔C. He did nothing special but make people a good life.He has made

34、 great achievements in memory research1內(nèi)燼憂毀厲 鷲霆韜。(C)LibrariesPublic librariesMost towns in Britain have a public library. A library usually has a large selectionof books and other resources,which librarymembers can use and borrow for free.Britain ' s First Public LibraryThe first public library

35、in Britain opened in Manchester in1852. Itled Edw aEdfiEdwibraGandwardsnaaendedthe library ' s opening ceremony and two famous writers called Charles Dickens and William Thackeray were there tooHow to Join aLibraryTo join a librarygo to your local library and fill in a form. you eive a library c

36、ard which is l meeded when using library servicesMobile LibrariesNot everyone can get a library. Some people live far away from towns and cities. Other people find it difficult to go out be(they have an illness or a disabiTlyanks to mobile libraries, these people can still borrow books.Unlike most l

37、ibraries, which store books in buildings, mobile libraries usually keep their books inDasmilrhe back of the mini- bhas shelves for the books, and it is big enough for borrowers to step inside and look around. A driver takes the mini-bus to aplace at a certain time, so people know when to expect it.

38、They can then return their books and borrow some more .All Aboard the LibraryusceA schoo in London didn ve s pacafor a library inside the buildinHowever everybody agreed that it was still important to havschool library. So the head of the school, Graham Blake decided toapaoUd bus on the school car p

39、ark and changed it into a libraPupils helped to paint the bus, and after eight months, the new library was ready .36. Who was the first librarian of the first public library in Britain?翱I 賈暉Bl棟舟縉。A. Charles Dickens. B. William Thackeray C. Edward Edwards. D. Graham Blake 鰻彈奧秘舔戶攣鈕聰鏘詠。37. Who can use

40、public library services?A. CD or DVD sellers.B. Anyone living in BritatnW0W和誦幫閡帚減C. A person with a library card.D. Newspaper or book writeisO賑維躋梟即。38. What is special about the mobile library?A. Keeping books in buildings.B. Returning books to readersOMt魏嗚舊指窗!鮑。C. Offering special services to pupil

41、s. D. Going to a certain place at a certain time麓茯磐黝鱷39. Why did the school in London build its library on an old®Uii?feW 產(chǎn)濤困藺締密。A. Because parents offered the school an old bus. B. Because pupils thought it was fun to read on a ' Ms!姊鵬燼WW 挪衣。C. Because the school didn' t have enough mo

42、neyto鈿ybookst鯽電D. Because the school didn' h tspave enodie the buildirigW歌謙鴿餃競蕩賺翹40. What can we learn from the passage?A. Schools in London like mobile libraries. B. Public library services in the UK are free!WO® 紿取。C. People living far away can' t useManyrifam ouBritish writers lived

43、in ManchesteTT鵬喃徹。(D)People can t see you when you re speaking on the phone, but they can hear you. So, the way you speak is especially i In fact, researchers have calculated that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice; and only 20% is from the words you use. Here are our

44、top tips on how to speak over the phMe內(nèi)具阱口膩施顫皆。1. Facial ExpressionsYour facial expression can influence your voice. For example, if you smile, your voice will sound warm and friendly, just the opposite, if you have an angry look on your face, it can make you sound unpHOsant.鈣薊糾匾瓚。2. VolumeIf you sp

45、eak too loudly, you could sound angry. And if you speak too softly, itspeak loudly enlolbueghditfoficult to hearbe heard clearly, but not so loud that you滅曖雌辭獵WeshouB ng.3. PaceThe pace of your voice is how quickly you speak. And this can show how you feel. For example, an angry person might speak f

46、aster than normal. Or a downhearted person might speikl市專劇費渾踴留口內(nèi)轉(zhuǎn)。very slowly. Try speaking a little more slowly than normal. This will make you sound confident, and ittheother person to understand ycO!頻噪鶴潞遭 pffi瀘密會。4. GesturesGesturing can influence the tone of your voice. When you gesture, you bri

47、ng more air into the lungs, which can make your voice sound warme.r Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need. The best thing about gesturing during a phone call isithio one can see what you ' re doing, so you can gesture as領(lǐng)Oyasyo®滿ke!MWo5.

48、 MovementIf you ' re feeling nervous, stand up and move around. It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confidents酬閭輪鼠檔M鏤砌煤。6. Pauses串頓）Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down. This will make you sound more confident and in control. Also, i

49、f you pause after giving some new information, it' ll give the other person time to understanenittoAh owe same time,the other person uses pauses. They could tell you something about the speaker' s feelingyFor example,angry he might use pauses and says,"I.謝m.HOngry.Jff。"41. How much

50、 of telephone communication is from the words you 僭se的匐繇面鎊標鈴B。A. 20%.B. 40%.C. 60%.D. 80%g彳空鋤能漸級錮嵇O犀42. What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the pho1管口長般軫藹攬膂。A. Gesture wildly. B. Move around. C. Raise their voices. D. Make facial expression® 鎏農(nóng)剎照鳥43. How can pausehelp people talk

51、on the phone?A. The speaker can show he is friendly. B. The speaker can tell more information.啊 OOtO!。C. The listener will feel confident and in control. D. The listener will have time to understand the words車可譽駕亥檻輜增賽 緯網(wǎng)。44. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to control the speed of your speech

52、. B. Different good ways of talking on the phone賺羥賓 WB鳥叫麒吉。C. Reasons of making gestures while talking. D. How to improve communication among friend旗貪如鐮袁憫45. What is the writer ' s opinion about telephhoneltft?B謨贛。A. Your voice on the phone will show what yourefeeligl。B. Using too many pauses wh

53、ile talking will annoy others嬲梗業(yè)爨羅新囂馱。C. Speaking loudly makes it easier for others to understand! lyoO!觸硼鳥騫閱蕨D. The words you use are more important than the way you speokWBW麟予洙視嬌。第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后AE項，選出可以填入4650各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。In the middle of my home country there are very larg

54、e places. They are hot and dry land calledtdeseTt BIW#Wo46 .Families live a long way from other people. Sometimes they are the only people for thousands of kilometres.47 .送讖睚ft著騾野講奏H瑤。About 65 years ago these people found that using strong radios was a possible way for families living far away to co

55、mmunicate with each other They decided they could use the radios for school. In thjscwayren could talk to each other like at school. 48.煩罰檀HiW!野蹣 戴鵬。The children each spent about 30 minutes a day on the radio. They talked to their teacher about their work and difficulties. The teacher designed some

56、exercises and tasks based on what they learned and posted them to the children. After finishing their work, the children sent it back to their teacher to mark. 49.He tried to visit each child twice ea Tiysewas sometimes difficult. The journey was very long and could be dangerous. In addition, the sc

57、hool held camps once alyhear children could all meet each other and shared their learning exper Sence!紳敢陽葡做般訥。1.1. The government provides families with computers so that the childrencans 牽倉戈。use the Internet to talk to their teachers and classmates by e-mail now. The teachers enjoy their work very much because they get to know the children and their families very well.