譯林版英語六年級下冊一般過去時的用法

1、般過去時.動詞過去式的構(gòu)成1、一般在動詞原形末尾加edhelp f helped, look f looked, play f played, work f worked, listen f listened, 2、結(jié)尾是e的動詞加dlive-lived , hope-hoped , use-used , like - liked3、以“輔音+元音+輔音”結(jié)尾的動詞，一般先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加一edstop-stopped,plan-planned4、結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，先變“ y”為" i ”再加edstudy-studied carry -carried cry -

2、cried worry f worried注：be動詞的過去式：am, is-was , arewere5.特殊動詞過去式（必須背誦)begin開始beganbuy做boughtcan -couldcome來camedo 做diddraw說回drewdrink 喝drankeat 吃atedrivefeel駕車drove感覺feltfind找尋foundfly飛flewforget做 t己forgotget得到gotgive 做予gavego做wentgrow 成長grewhear 聽heardknow 知道knewhavekeep learn做had保持kept學習一learnt, lear

3、nedlet 讓letmake做mademeet 見面metmust必須mustput 放putread讀readride 騎roderun跑ransay 說saidsee看見sawsing 唱歌sangsit坐satsleep 睡覺sleptspeak講話spokespend 做錢spentstand得立stoodsweep 打掃sweptswim游泳swamtake 拿到tookteach教taughttell 講述toldthink思考thoughtwill喝愿wouldbite咬-bitwritehit與wrote敲打-hit一般過去時的標志有：just now 剛剛 a moment

4、 ago片亥 U 之前yesterday last week last nightlast weekend last year last month three days ago two weeks agofive years ago this morning今早 at that time, at that moment那時三.一般過去時的構(gòu)成1 .含有be動詞的一般過去時（1） 肯定句：主語+was/were+其他成分My book was there just now 我的書剛剛在那兒的。They were at Ben ' s birthday pOrfyj昨天在本的生日聚會上。

5、（2） 否定句：主語 +wasn' t/weren ' t +其他成分My book wasn ' t there just nowThey weren ' t at Ben ' s birthday party（3） 一般疑問句：was/were+主語+其他成分Was your book there just now?Were they at Ben ' s birthday party yesterday?（4）特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句常見特殊疑問詞有：when（何時）,where（ 哪里），why （為什么），how（如何、怎么樣

6、），who（誰）What（什么）， whose（誰的）,which（ 哪個）It was on the desk a moment ago（畫線音日分提問 ）Where was it a moment ago?They were on the desk just now（畫線音B分提問 ）When were they on the desk?2 .含有行為動詞的一般過去時（1） 肯定句：主語+動詞過去式We picked apples last week上個禮拜我們摘蘋果了。She listened to music yesterday 昨天她聽音樂了。（2） 否定句：主語 +didn 

7、9; t +動詞原族其他成分We didn ' t pick up carrots last weekShe didn ' t listen to music yesterday（3） 一般疑問句：Did+主語+do+動詞原形+其他Did you pick up carrots last week?Did she listen to music yesterday?（4）特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句He picked up carrots on the farm yesterday（畫線部分提問）What did he do on the farm yesterday?H

8、e picked up carrots on the farm yesterday（畫線音B分提問 ）Where did he pick up the carrots yesterday?He picked up carrots on the farm yesterday（畫線部分提問）When did he pick up the carrots on the farm?1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：一般疑問句：劃線提問：2. Nancy went to school early.否定句：一般疑問句：劃線提問：3. We s

9、ang some English songs.否定句：一般疑問句：劃線提問：4. The car was in front of the house just now.否定句：一般疑問句：劃線提問：5. All the students were very happy.否定句：一般疑問句：6. They played football in the playground.否定句：一般疑問句：劃線提問：7. He went there ten minutes ago.否定句：一般疑問句：劃線提問：8. I bought a VCD last month.否定句：一般疑問句：劃線提問：9. The

10、 children had a good time in the park.否定句：一般疑問句：劃線提問：10. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句：一般疑問句：劃線提問：11. Last week I read an English book.否定句：一般疑問句：劃線提問：13. My brother was in the zoo just now.否定句：一般疑問句：14. There was some milk in the glass否定句：一般疑問句：劃線提問：15. She could finish her homework by herself.否定句：一般疑問句：16. We saw a film with our teacher yesterday否定句：一般疑問句：劃線提問：17. We go shopping every Sunday.（改為一般過去時）18. He often stays at home on weekends.（改為一般過去時）19. Sometimes he plays football.（改為一般過去時）20.