城市規(guī)劃專業(yè)術(shù)語英文

1、實用標準文案城市規(guī)劃建設(shè)英語術(shù)語保留地reserved land步行街pedestrian street倉儲區(qū)warehouse district倉儲用地warehouse land城市（城鎮(zhèn)）city城市布局urban layout城市道路面積率urban road area ratio城市道路網(wǎng)urban road network城市道路網(wǎng)密度density of urban road network城市道路系統(tǒng)urban road system城市對外交通intercity transportation城市發(fā)展方向direction for urban development城市發(fā)展目標

2、goal for urban development城市發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略strategy for urban development城市防洪urban flood control城市防洪標準flood control standard城市防洪工程flood control works城市防空urban air defense城市防災(zāi)urban disaster prevention城市防震earthquake hazardprotection城市給水water supply城市給水工程water supply engineering城市給水系統(tǒng)water supply system城市工程管線綜合in

3、tegrated design for utilities pipelines城市功能分區(qū)functional districts城市供電電源power source城市供電系統(tǒng)power supply system城市供熱系統(tǒng)district heating system城市規(guī)劃urban planning城市規(guī)劃法規(guī)legislation on urban planning城市規(guī)劃管理urban planning administration城市規(guī)劃建設(shè)管理urban planning and development control城市規(guī)劃區(qū)urban planning area城市規(guī)劃用

4、地管理urban planning land use administration城市規(guī)模city size城市化 urbanization城市化水平urbanization level城市環(huán)境保護city environmental protection城市環(huán)境污染city environmental pollution城市環(huán)境質(zhì)量city environmental quality城市環(huán)境質(zhì)量評價city environmental quality assessment城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施urban infrastructure城市集中供熱district heating城市建成區(qū)urban bu

5、ilt-up area城市交通urban transportation城市交通預(yù)測urban transportation forecast城市結(jié)構(gòu)urban structure城市綠地系統(tǒng)urban green space system城市綠化urban afforestation城市排水sewerage城市排水工程sewerage engineering城市排水系統(tǒng)sewerage system城市群agglomeration城市燃氣gas城市燃氣供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)gas supply system城市人口機械增長率mechanical growth rate of population城市人口結(jié)構(gòu)

6、urbanpopulationstructure城市人口年齡構(gòu)成age composition城市人口預(yù)測urbanpopulationforecast城市人口增長urbanpopulationgrowth城市人口增長率urban population growth rate城市人口自然增長率natural growth rate城市設(shè)計urban design城市生態(tài)平衡balance of cityecosystem城市生態(tài)系統(tǒng)city ecosystem城市通信communication城市通信系統(tǒng)communicationsystem城市污水sewage城市詳細規(guī)劃detailed p

7、lan城市消防urban fire control城市形態(tài)urban morphology城市性質(zhì)designated function of city城市用地urban land文檔大全unban planningtown planningact of urban planningurban comprehensive planningurban detailed planningResidentiral district detailed regulatory detailed planning 規(guī)劃類的專業(yè)課程 reginal planning城市規(guī)劃城鎮(zhèn)規(guī)劃城市規(guī)劃法城市總體規(guī)劃城市詳

8、細規(guī)劃planning 修建性詳規(guī)控制性詳規(guī)區(qū)域規(guī)劃城鎮(zhèn)體系規(guī)劃城市社會城市經(jīng)城市地理城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施規(guī)劃supplyroad building)城市道路系統(tǒng)和交通城市管理信地理信息園 林 =營 造城市景觀城市綠歷史文化可持續(xù)性發(fā)展(可urban system planningurban sociology學urban economic濟學urban geograghy學urban infrastructure planning(water supply and drainage electricity(城市供水、供電、道路修建)urban roadsystem and transportatio

9、n planning規(guī)劃urban roadcross-section城市道路橫斷面urban management information system息系統(tǒng)GIS =geograghy information system系統(tǒng)RS=remote sensing遙感Gardening=Landscape architecture景觀學Urban landscape planning and design規(guī)劃和設(shè)計Urban green space system planning地系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃Urban design城市設(shè)計 Land-use planning 土地利用規(guī)劃The cultural

10、 and historic planning 名城Protection planning保護規(guī)劃Urbanization城市化Suburbanization郊區(qū)化Public participation 公眾參與Sustainable development(sustainability)持續(xù)性）Over-all urban layout城市整體布局Pedestrian crossing人行橫道Human scale人體尺寸（sculpture fountain tea bar）（雕塑、噴泉、茶吧）Traffic and parking交通與停車Landscape node景觀節(jié)點 Brief

11、 history ofArchaeologicalHabitatAestheticsGeometricalMoatVehicles,mechanizationmerchant-traderurban elementsplazasmallsurban planning考古學的住處美學幾何學的護城河車輛，交通工具機械化商人階級城市要素廣場林蔭道 The city and region Adaptable Organic entity Department stores Opera Symphony Cathedrals Density Circulation Elimination of wate

12、r適應(yīng)性強的有機體百貨商店歌劇院 交響樂團教堂密度循環(huán)水處理措施In three dimensional form 三維的CondemnRural area、-1二譴責農(nóng)村地區(qū)Regional planning agencies 區(qū)域規(guī)劃機構(gòu)以服務(wù)為宗旨的參考標準分類水域變更居民高速公路改造Service-orientedFrame of referenceDistributeWater areaAlterationInhabitantsMotorwayUpdate論文寫作Abstract摘要Key words關(guān)鍵詞Reference參考資料 Urban problemDimension大小D

13、escendant子孫，后代Luxury奢侈D(zhuǎn)welling住所Edifices建筑群<Athens Charter> 雅典憲章Residence居住Employment工作Recreation休憩Transportation 交通Swallow吞咽，燕子Urban fringes城市邊緣Anti- 前綴，反對的；如：antinuclear 反核的 anticlockwise 逆時針的Pro-前綴，支持，同意的；如： pro-American 親美的 pro-education重教育的Grant Sewage Sewer Sewage Brain助學金，基金污水污水管treatme

14、nt plant drainDrainageTrafficTrafficTrafficTrafficTrafficTrafficarea flow concentration control bottleneck island point city污水處理廠人才流失 匯水面積交通量交通密度交通管制交通瓶頸地段交通島（轉(zhuǎn)盤）交通樞紐城市Train-make-up編組站Urban redevelopment舊城改造Urban revitalization城市復(fù)蘇Urban FunctionUrban fabric城市結(jié)構(gòu)Urban form城市形體原料加工中心宗教建筑 教養(yǎng)院 交通分界面城市中心商

15、業(yè)區(qū)Warehouse倉庫Material processing centerReligious edificesCorrectional institutionTransportation interfaceCBD=central business district停車公共管理機構(gòu)節(jié)能 單一建筑大型建筑Public agencies of parkingEnergy conservationIndividual buildingMega-structuresMega-大，百萬，強Megalopolis 特大城市Megaton百萬噸R C M W T SU G Presidence居住用地黃色

16、commercial商業(yè)用地紅色manufacture工業(yè)用地紫褐色warehouse倉儲用地紫色transportation交通用地藍灰色square道路廣場用地留白處理utilities市政公共設(shè)施用地接近藍灰色green space綠地綠色particular特殊用地水域及其他用地E 外，其他合為城市建設(shè)用地）公司的，法人的公司企業(yè)可達性；易接近服務(wù)半徑Corporate Corporation Accessibility Service radius Urban landscapeTopography地形圖Well-matched相匹配Ill-matchedVisual landsca

17、pe 視覺景觀Visual environment 視覺環(huán)境Visual landscape Tour industry Service industry Relief road Rural population Roofline 風景園林四大要素：capacity 視覺景觀容量旅游業(yè)服務(wù)業(yè)輔助道路城鎮(zhèn)居民屋頂輪廓線landscape plantarchitecture/building topographywater Urban designNature reserveCivic enterpriseArteryLand developerBroad thorough-fare自然保護區(qū)市政

18、企業(yè)動脈，干道，大道土地開發(fā)商主干道 Water supply and drainage A water supply for a town Storage reservoir DistributionreservoirDistributionpipesWater engineer Distributionsystem城市給水系統(tǒng)水庫，蓄水庫水庫，配水庫配水管網(wǎng)給水工程師配水系統(tǒng)匯水面積明渠污水系統(tǒng)，排污體制分流制合流制降水生活污水工業(yè)污水河流流量徑流處理廠次干管支管城市供水部門Catchment area Open channel Sewerage system Separate Combined Rainfall Domestic waste Industrical waste Stream flow Runoff Treatment plant Sub-main Branch sewer City water department UrbanizationSpatial structureLabor forceRenewableBiospher