人教精通版六年級下冊英語閱讀題含答案

1、人教精通版六年級下冊英語閱讀題含答案一、閱讀理解1 閱讀理解閱讀理解Ted is a student. He is my best friend. He is busy at the weekend. He is going to wash his clothes this Saturday morning. He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. He is going to learn Chinese

2、 this Sunday afternoon. He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening.（ 1 ） Ted and I are good .（ 2） Where will Ted go on Saturday afternoon?（ 3） Can Ted play badminton?（ 4） Will Ted go to learn English this Sunday afternoon?（ 5） When will Ted play computer games?【答案】（1 ） friends（ 2） The bo

3、okstore.（ 3） Yes, he can.（ 4） No, he won't.（ 5） This Sunday evening.【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了泰德周末的日常生活。（ 1）根據(jù) Ted is a student. He is my best friend. 可知泰德我是好朋友，friends 朋友 ，故答案為 friends .（ 2）句意：泰德星期六下午去哪兒？根據(jù)He is going to the bookstore this Saturdayafternoon. 可知他這個星期六下午要去書店，故答案為The bookstore.（ 3）句

4、意：泰德會打羽毛球嗎？根據(jù)He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sundaymorning. 可知肯定回答，故答案為Yes, he can.（ 4）句意：泰德這個星期天下午會去學英語嗎？根據(jù)He is going to learn Chinese thisSunday afternoon. 可知否定回答，故答案為No, he won't.（ 5）句意：泰德什么時候玩電腦游戲？根據(jù)He is going to play computer games this Sundayevening. 可知他這個星期天晚上要玩電腦游戲，故答案為Th

5、is Sunday evening.【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句，寫出答語。2 閱讀理解閱讀理解One day, a monkey was looking for food. He came to a fence. There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. He tried to get inside. But he failed. At last, he found a hole in the fence. But the hole was too small for him

6、 to go through."What should I do?" the monkey thought. He wandered around the fence.Day after day, the monkey became thinner and thinner. At last, he could get through the fence.He ate a lot of peaches. He became fatter and fatter.He wanted to go outside, but the hole was too small for him

7、. He couldn't eat anymore! Hewaited and waited. Eventually, he became thin enough to go out.(1) The monkey wanted to find someA. drinkB. foot(2) There were a lot of inside the fence.A. applesB. peaches(3) The monkey went through the fence from A. small holeB. a road(4) Did the monkey eat the pea

8、ches?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't. How did he go out the fence?A. He jumped out.B. By bike.【答案】(1) CB(3) A(4) AC【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇猴子偷桃的寓言故事。C. foodC. orangesC. a riverC. We don't know.C. He became thin enough.匕天,一只猴子正在尋找(1) 根據(jù)短文敘述One day, a monkey was looking for food.Co食物?！笨芍胍业氖澄?。 C選

9、項正確。故答案為:(2)根據(jù)短文敘述 There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. (在圍欄內(nèi)有許多大桃子。)可知是桃子。B選項正確。故答案為：Bo(3)根據(jù)短文敘述 At last, he found a hole in the fence.(最后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了圍欄上有個洞。)可知從洞里進入的。A選項正確。故答案為：Ao(4)根據(jù)短文敘述 He ate a lot of peaches.(他吃了很多桃子。)可知用肯定回答。A選項正確。故答案為：Ao(5)根據(jù)短文敘述 Eventually, he became thin enough to g

10、o out.(最終，他變得足夠瘦能夠出來。)可知是變瘦。C選項正確。故答案為：Co【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述，來選擇正確的答案。3 .閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. We must care about everything in life. There is something we should know.First, say "hello" to people you meet, not o

11、nly to teachers, but also to your friends and your classmates, and even your neighbors. Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. Third, don't laugh at others. That will be impolite and hurt them. Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. If others ha

12、ve something that they cannot say, they will be very embarrassed.Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. When you are nice to people, they will be nice to you.（ 1 ） Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy.（ 2） It is very important to h

13、ave good manners.（ 3） We just take care of ourselves, and everything will be fine.（ 4） We shouldn't ask others about their personal information.（ 5） Good manners can help people to get on well with each other.【答案】（1 ）1（ 2） 1（ 3） 0（ 4） 1（ 5） 1【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了禮貌在人生活中的重要性。（ 1 ）句意：每個人都想有禮貌，但

14、這并不容易。根據(jù)Everyone wants to have goodmanners, but it is not so easy. 可知每個人都想有禮貌，但這并不容易，故答案為正確。（ 2）句意：禮貌是非常重要的。根據(jù)Good manners make things easier. 可知禮貌是非常重要的，故答案為正確。（ 3）句意：我們只是照顧好自己，一切都會好起來的。根據(jù)Second, help others as muchas you can. Then everybody will like you. 可知盡你所能幫助別人。那么每個人都會喜歡你的，故答案為錯誤。（ 4）句意：我們不應該

15、詢問他人的個人信息。根據(jù)Fourth, never ask others about theirpersonal information. 可知我們不應該詢問他人的個人信息，故答案為正確。（ 5）句意：良好的禮儀可以使人和睦相處。根據(jù)Good manners make things easier. Theycan help people to get on well with each other. 可知良好的禮儀可以使人和睦相處，故答案為正確。【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。4 閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤Two goats live on

16、 the left side of a river. One day they want to eat the grass on the right side. There is a bridge over the river. But on the bridge there is a lion. What should they do? They think of a plan.The first goat meets the lion. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The first goat says, &

17、quot;Don't eat me, please. The second goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the first goat go.Then the second goat comes. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The second goat says, "Don't eat me, please. The third goat is bigger and younger than me

18、." So the lion lets the second goat go.The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.（ 1 ） There are three goats and a lion in the story.（ 2） The goats want to eat the grass on the right side.（ 3） The lion wants to eat the goats.（ 4） The third goat is younger and bigger than the first

19、 and second goats.（ 5） The goats are cleverer than the lion.【答案】（1）0（ 6） 1（ 7） 1（ 8） 0（ 9） 1【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇山羊和獅子的寓言故事。（ 1）句意：故事中住著3 頭山羊。根據(jù)短文敘述Two goats live on the left side of ariver. （兩頭山羊住在河的左岸。）可知是兩頭山羊。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。（ 2）句意：山羊想吃右岸的草。根據(jù)短文敘述One day they want to eat the grass on theright side.

20、 （一天，它們想吃右岸的草。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 3）句意：獅子想吃山羊。根據(jù)短文敘述The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" （獅子喊道 “我要吃了你?！保┛芍}目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 4）句意：第三只山羊比第一只和第二只都年輕和大。根據(jù)短文敘述The lion waits andwaits, but there is not a third goat. （獅子等啊等，但是沒有第三只山羊。）可知沒有第三只山羊。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。（ 5）句意：山羊比獅子聰明。根據(jù)短文敘述The lion

21、waits and waits, but there is not athird goat. （獅子等啊等，但是沒有第三只山羊。）可知山羊比獅子聰明。題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述來判斷正 誤。5 閱讀理解閱讀理解What do you like eating for dinner? Do you like meat? Do you like vegetables? Do you like fruit or dessert （甜點）after dinner? We ask 55 students these questions

22、. They are from a school in， Xiamen. Here are the results （結(jié)果）.35302520 Giris BoysMeatVegetables FruitDrsriert(1) There are boys answering the questions.A.55B. 30C. 25(2) All the students cat for dinner.A. meatB. vegelablesC. fruit(3) Who likes dessert more?A. Boys.B. Girls.C. Teachers.(4) How many

23、boys like eating fruit?A. Five.B. Ten.C. Fifteen.(5) Which one is TRCE?A. All the girls like fruit and dessert very much.B. Most boys love vegetables and fruit.C. The boys have the same eating habits as the girls.【答案】(1) BA(3) B(4) CA【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文和表格是，來自廈門的一所學校55名學生對的晚餐的肉，蔬菜，水果和飯后甜點的調(diào)查結(jié)果。(1)

24、句意：有男生回答問題。根據(jù)表格可知有30個男生回答問題，故答案為 B.(2)句意：所有學生都在吃飯。根據(jù)表格可知所有學生都在吃飯，故答案為A.(3)句意：誰更喜歡甜點？根據(jù)表格可知女孩更喜歡甜點，故答案為B.(4)句意：有多少男孩喜歡吃水果？根據(jù)表格可知15個男孩喜歡吃水果，故答案為C.(5)句意：哪一個是正確的？根據(jù)表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜歡肉，水果和甜點，故答案為A.【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息 找出相關(guān)句進行選擇。6 .閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。Little Tom is a naughty boy. He doe

25、sn't like school very much. He likes playing games at home.Last Monday Tom's parents went out for a trip. Little Tom didn't want to go to school. He got up late. He had an egg and some bread for breakfast. Then he wanted to play computer games at home.But first he called the teacher. He

26、pretended(彳民裝)to be his father and said in a low voice, "Hello! Is that Tom's teacher speaking? My little Tom has a bad cold today. The doctor says he has to stay in bed. So he can't go to school today. He wants me to ask you for a day's leave."The teacher was very surprised. I

27、t was not like a man's voice. That sounds like Tom. So she asked, "Who is that speaking?" "It's my father, Madam," answered Tom.(1) Tom likes school very much.(2) Tom's parents went out for a trip last Monday.(3) Little Tom didn't want to go to school.(4) Little T

28、om wanted to play computer games at home. The teacher didn't believe Tom was ill.【答案】(1)01(3) 1(4) 11【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是講述調(diào)皮男孩湯姆請假的笑話。(1)句意：湯姆非常喜歡學生。根據(jù)短文敘述He doesn't like school very much.(他不怎么喜歡學校。)可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。(2)句意：湯姆的媽媽上星期一去旅行。根據(jù)短文敘述Last Monday Tom's parents wentout for a trip.(上周

29、一湯姆的父母去旅行。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。(3)句意：小湯姆不想去上學。根據(jù)短文敘述Little Tom didn't want to go to school.(小湯姆不想去上學。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。(4)句意：小湯姆想在家玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)短文敘述Then he wanted to play computergames at home.(然后他想在家玩電腦游戲。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。(5)句意：老師不相信湯姆病了。根據(jù)短文敘述 The teacher was very surprised. It was not like a man'

30、;s voice. That sounds like Tom.(老師很奇怪。這不想一個成年人的聲音。聽起來像 湯姆。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文細節(jié)敘述來判斷正 誤。7 .閱讀理解閱讀理解，按要求做答。Everybody has a home. Animals also have their homes. People live in many different kinds of houses. Animals have different kinds of houses, too. Some animals live i

31、n holes under the ground. Woodchuck lives under the ground. Its home has two doors. If any enemy comes in through one door. The woodchuck will go out through the other one. Some animals live in holes or in trees. Squirrels build their nests high in the trees. Birds also live in holes or in trees. An

32、d most of themlive in their nests. Only hawks build their nests high in the mountains.(1) Which animal lives in holes under the ground?A. birdB. fishC. woodchuck(2) How many doors does a woodchuck's home have ?A. Two doors.B. One door.C. Three doors.(3) Squirrels live in trees.A. lowB. highC. di

33、fferent(4) Most of the birds live in their nests.哪一幅圖可以表示畫線單詞的意思？(5)根據(jù)文中畫線的句子，可以知道build的意思是 A.大樓B.建造C.居住【答案】(1) CA(3) B(4) AB【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹動物巢穴的短文。(1)根據(jù)短文敘述 Woodchuck lives under the ground.(土巴鼠住在地下。)可知 C選項正確。故答案為：Co(2)根據(jù)短文敘述 Its home has two doors.(它的巢穴有 2個門。)可知 A選項正確。故答案為：Ao(3)根據(jù)短文敘述 Squirre

34、ls build their nests high in the trees (松鼠將巢高高的建在樹 上。)可知B選項正確。故答案為：Bo(4)根據(jù)短文上下文敘述可知nest和home意思相同，是 家”的意思，對于鳥來說是巢”。A選項正確。故答案為：Ao(5)根據(jù)上下文意思提示，build在這里是建造的意思，B選項正確。故答案為：Bo【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的細節(jié)敘述來回答問 題。8 .閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。Yesterday I had a party with my friends. We played games together. We sa

35、ng and danced. And we ate too much food and drank too many drinks. We were so happy. I went to bed very late. This morning, I didn't feel well. I had a cough and I had a headache. I went to hospital and saw a doctor. The doctor said, "You have a bad cold. You should drink more water and tak

36、e some medicine. You should have a good rest. And you will be fine."（ 1 ） Yesterday we had a party.（ 2） We played computer games together.（ 3） I didn't feel very well this morning.（ 4） I didn't go to hospital.（ 5） I had a bad cold.【答案】（1 ） 1（ 2） 0（ 3） 1（ 4） 0（ 5） 1【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講

37、述了昨天我和朋友們開了個聚會，我們玩的很高興，很晚才睡覺，今天早上，我感覺不舒服，去醫(yī)院看了醫(yī)生。（ 1）句意：昨天我們開了一個晚會。根據(jù)Yesterday I had a party with my friends. 可知昨天我們開了一個晚會。故答案為正確。（ 2）句意：我們一起玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)We played games together. 可知我們一起玩游戲。故答案為錯誤。（ 3）句意：今天早上我感覺不太舒服。根據(jù)This morning, I didn't feel well. 可知今天早上我感覺不太舒服。故答案為正確。（ 4）句意：我沒有去醫(yī)院。根據(jù)I went to ho

38、spital and saw a doctor. 可知我去醫(yī)院。故答案為錯誤。（5）句意：我得了重感冒。根據(jù) You have a bad cold.可知我得了重感冒。故答案為正確?！军c評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。9 閱讀理解閱讀理解，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷對錯。Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has

39、 a famous river, the Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its hot, spicy food. Angel thinks the food is delicious.Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens. This city is also famous for silk. A

40、ngel buys some beautiful silk clothes here.Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. This city is famous for its flowers. Angel goes to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It is a stone forest! This city is in the southeast of China.（ 1 ） Angel flies around Ch

41、ina. She visits three interesting cities.（ 2） First, she visits a city in the west of China.（ 3） Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen.（ 4） Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold.（ 5） Angel visited four cities.【答案】（1 ） 1（ 2） 1（ 3） 0（ 4） 1（ 5） 0【考點】閱讀

42、理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹Angel 游覽的三座城市情況的短文。（ 1）句意：Angel 圍著中國飛行。她游覽了三座有趣的城市。根據(jù)短文敘述Today, Angelflies around China. She visits three interesting cities. （今天，Angel 圍著中國飛行。她游覽了三座有趣的城市。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 2）句意：首先，她游覽了中國西部的一座城市。根據(jù)短敘述First, she visits a city in thewest of China.（首先，她游覽了中國西部的一座城市。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為： 正確。（

43、3）句意：然后，Angel 飛往了中國東部的一座城市。它在深圳附近。根據(jù)短文敘述Next,Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. （然后，Angel 飛往了中國東部的一座城市。它在上海附近。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。（ 4）句意：Angel 最后的城市總是很熱，從來沒有太冷過。根據(jù)短文敘述Angel's last cityis ever too hot and never too cold. （ Angel 最后的城市總是很熱，從來沒有太冷過。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 5）

44、句意：Angel 游覽了 4 座城市。根據(jù)短文敘述She visits three interesting cities. （她游覽了三座有趣的城市。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文細節(jié)敘述來判斷正誤。10 閱讀理解根據(jù)短文判斷句子對錯。Dinosaurs lived long ago. One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert （ 沙漠 ）. One of these dinosaurs wanted to lay eggs. It made a hole in the sand （ 沙子 ）

45、 and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried （ 埋 ） in the sand.A long, long time went by. There were no more dinosaurs. But there was still a desert. And the eggs were still there. But they changed. They turned to stones!Some people came to the desert. They were lookin