2019年湖南省衡陽市中考英語試題含答案

1、2019 年衡陽市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷英語9C. 17: 00.C. Pop music.C. Mount Tai.C. Rowing.C. Practicing English.C. California.C.14,000,000.C. A teacher.考生注意：1 本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。2全部答案必須按要求寫在答題卡中對應(yīng)題號的方格里。要求書寫工整、清晰、規(guī)范卷面整潔。3選擇題最符合題意的答案只有1 個。不迭、多選、錯選、涂寫不清或是不填答案編號字母而抄寫英語答案的，均不給分。4本試卷共三大題，滿分100 分?？荚嚂r量120 分鐘。5完卷后，答題

2、卡和試題卷分別交回。I 聽力技能（共一個部分，15 小題，計15 分）對話理解。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話，從A、 B、 C 三個選項中選擇最佳選項回答問題。聽下面五段對話，每聽完一段對話，回答一個小題。1. Whats the time?A. 7: 15.B. 7: 30.2. What kind of music does Jims sister like?A. Classic music.B. Country music.3. Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation?A. Mount Heng.B. Mount Hua.4. Which sport

3、 does William prefer?A. Swimming.B. Cycling.5. What was the man doing at this time yesterday?A. Taking a shower.B. Practicing the violin.聽第六段對話，回答67 小題。6. Where does Peter live now?A. Beijing.B. Sydney.7. Whats the population of Pasadena?A.140,000B. 1,400,000.聽第七段對話，回答89 小題。8. What does the boy want

4、 to be when he grows up?A. A pilot.B. A policeman. .9. When is the boy going to start his work?A. Before finishing high school.C. After finishing college.聽第八段對話，回答1012 小題。10. Why does the boy feel upset?A. It is always raining.11. Whats the date today?A. Feb. 6th.12. What will the girl do tomorrow?A

5、. Go camping.聽第九段對話，回答13 15 小題。B. Before finishing college.B. They are too busy.B. Feb. 15th.B. Do some washing.C. It s too cold.C. Feb. 21st.C. Go shopping.13. What does Lucy want to do?A. To buy pens.14. When did the factory open?A. In 2016.15. How often are the workers paid?A. Once a day.II.閱讀技能（

6、共五個部分，30小題,B. To find a job.B. In 2006.B. Once a week.計50分）（A）C. To visit the factory.C. In 2003C. Once a month.完形填空。通讀短文，掌握大意，然后從 A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案填空。（共10小題，計10分）One day a boy 16 his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He 17 the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village.Before long, he

7、met a monster（怪獸）with a black beard（胡子）The monster asked him 18 he was going. The boy told him.Ill tell you where it is, the monster said, but you must kill someone for me. If you dont, Ill take away all your food and drink. The boy 19 ,so the monster took all of them away.Before long, the boy was v

8、ery 20 and thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white beard.Ill tell you where the Bird of Happiness is, the monster said, but you must blind someone21 me. If you dont, Ill blind you. The boy refused, and the monster blinded him.At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Hap

9、piness lived. He lay before the bird, near death.Then the bird touched his eyes and he could 22 again. The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home.23 the bird landed in the boys 24 ,the countryside all around turned green. Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. I

10、t was all 25 the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them.16. A. got to17. A. wantedB. leftB. hadC. missedC. made18. A. whatB. whenC. where19. A. agreedB. refusedC. answered20. A. hungryB. excitedC. full21. A.toB. forC. of22. A. listenB. seeC.speak23. A. As soon asB. ThoughC. If24. A. fa

11、ctoryB. villageC. school25. A. whenB. soC. because（B）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。正確的用（T）,錯誤的用（F）。（共5小題，計10分）Strawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They

12、don t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name- strawberry kids.Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing the

13、ir personality（個性）.Liu Yue,13,is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes （ 批評）him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, W

14、hen you are in trouble, dont ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong.Crowing up is not just a happy process （過程）.Pains also go along with it. The most

15、 important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.26. Some students are called strawberry kids because they all like to eat some fruit, especially strawberries.27. Liu Yue s mother often criticizes him.28. Parents do almost everything for their children in their daily life.29. Accord

16、ing to the fourth paragraph, students should ask for help quickly when they are in trouble.30. The writer advises students to be brave in the face of pains.(C)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問題。(共5小題，計10分)On Sept. 19,2014 Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange （紐約證券交易所） raising $25 billion through an

17、 IPO（ 公司股票的首次公開發(fā)行 ）,the biggest in the US history. It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully. The short Chinese man seems to be thetallest in the world right now. Ma, who was an English teacher, has become one of the richest men on the Chinese mainland.Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma gr

18、ew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a.m., cycling 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat with foreign tourists.On a trip co the US in 1995,Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. Seeing the chance, Ma returned

19、 to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.Four years later,18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba inHangzhou. People called him Crazy Jack Ma. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce （電子商

20、務(wù)） company.No one thinks hes mad now. Ma s favorite line has been printed on Alibabas souvenir T-shirts. It reads, Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true? 31. How much did Alibaba raise through an IPO on Sept. 19,2014?32. Where was Ma Yun born?33. What did Ma want to do when he

21、 was twelve years old?34. Alibaba was founded in 1995 ,wasnt it?35. What did Ma do after coming back to China from the US?(D)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。(共5小題，計10分)Here are some of the mostInventions usually make a big difference to peoples lives. Do you have any great inventions at home?

22、 Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun?useful inventions in families according to a survey.The most helpful and creative invention for kids is the reading pen. With the specially-designed pen, kids find it convenient and fun to learn. Little kids can learn a lot including story-t

23、elling, poems and music. They start learning by touching the contents in the books with the pen. This way kids can learn by themselves. They are also great helpers for primary school students after school.Mopping robots （掃地機(jī)）are popular with people who are too busy to do housework. They are more pop

24、ular with office ladies. They can help people clean dirt, dust and hair easily. With the help of them, people dont need to spend much time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work.As for old people, an electric foot basin （電動洗腳盆）is the best invention. Its a good choice to buy one

25、 for your grandparents. It can help keep their blood pressure normal and improve blood circulation （循環(huán)）.The special basin can keep the water help old people become healthier and warm. So washing feet with it will more relaxed.36. It is for kids to learn with the reading pen.A. boringB. convenientC.

26、difficult37. The three useful inventions are mainly used.A. at schoolB. in the officeC. at home38. Mopping robots are popular with.A. kidsB. office ladiesC. old people39. Old people can keep their blood pressure normal by.A. using the electric foot basinB. listening to music with the reading penC. e

27、njoying the mopping machine working40. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The water wont get cold when the electric foot basin is used.B. Its dangerous for kids to use the reading pen alone.C. Mopping robots can help people forget their busy life.（E）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。（

28、共5小題,計10分）The world s largest radio telescope was finished on Sept. 25, 2017 in China.FAST is a five-hundred-meter telescope. It is also called Tian-yan （The Eye of Heaven）, with a dish the sire of 30 football grounds, deep in the mountains of southwest Chinas Guizhou Province. The giant dish is bui

29、lt on a howl-like valley.The surrounding area has radio silence as there are no towns and cities within a 5-kilometer radius （半徑范圍） and only one county center within 25 kilometers.FAST is made up of 4,450 panels（面板）.The second largest radio telescope is in Russia. The bigger dish will be able to pic

30、k up weaker signals （ 信號）.The radio telescope is like an ear, listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe. With the help of the telescope, we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space. It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the G

31、alaxy（ 冷艮河 系）and explore the origins （起源） of the universe. Any of its discoveries will lead to a NobelPrize, said Joseph Taylor, a Noble Prize winner.The FAST project began in 2011. And the telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.41. Where was FAST developed?A.

32、In China.B. In Russia.C. In America.42. The underlined word giant probably means in Chinese.A.神秘的B.巨大的C.寬廣的43. FAST is used to.A. explore the origins of human beingsB. receive distant radio messages from the universeC. watch the beautiful scenery of the Galaxy44. From the passage, we can know that.A

33、. FAST is the largest radio telescope all over the world so farB. Noisy towns are around the telescope within a 5-kilometer radiusC. The second-largest radio telescope is made up of 4,450 panels45. How long did it take to finish the FAST project?A. About twenty years.B. About ten years.C. About six

34、years.III.寫作技能（共四個部分，計35分）A）詞匯運用。根據(jù)所給漢語或英文首字母寫出短文中所缺英語單詞。（共5小題，計5分）Confucius, a pioneer in the field of （46） （教育）.He was born in the year 551B. C. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. His main ideas are about kindness and good manners. He was also a famous

35、philosopher whose wise sayings have （47） i many people in （48） d countries. For example , oneof his famous sayings, He who learns but does not think is lost; he who thinks but does not learn is in （49） d, tells us the （50） （重要性）of learning and thinking.B）綜合填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。（共10小

36、題，計10分）Friends are important to everyone, 51 , some people may have trouble 52 （keep） their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship 53 （deep） and stronger. Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identit

37、y （身份）is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much 54 same. Find out 55 those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself 56 (honest) to the people around you. Avoid gossip圭卜).Friends shouldnt spread rumors(謠言)about other friends. If you veheard some

38、thing bad about your friends, 57 (find) a proper way of asking them about it by58 (you). If you re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that youre not close to doubts one of your 59 (friend). It & important to find out bot

39、h sides of the story, but its also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him. Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend willcheer you up when you rin trouble and listen patiently when yourfriend shares a problem60