人教版九年級英語Unit7精編講義

1、講義Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一、詞性轉換Section A6 / 71. safetyf (adj.) safe2. part-time f(反義詞.)full-time3. badly f (adj.) bad4. educate f (n.) education5. manage f (n.) management Section B6. enter f (n.) entrance7. choice f (v.) choose、短語歸納1. be worried about 為 一 擔心2

2、. have part-time jobs 做兼職工作3. get one s ears pierced 打耳洞4. be excited about 對感到興奮5. take lots of photos 拍許多照片6. by my side 在我身邊7. through the field 穿過田間8. make sure 確信9. keepfrom使避開10. give sb. a hug 給某人一個擁抱11. talk back 頂嘴12. listen to sb. 聽某人說13. agree with sb. 贊同某人14. learn from 向 學習15. keep away

3、 from 使避免接近；使遠離16. make one s own decisions自己做決定17. manage ones own life 應付自己的生活18. be strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴格19. get in the way of 擋的路；妨礙20. achieve one s dreams 實現(xiàn)某人的夢想21. how much 多么22. end up 結束23. be serious about 認真對待 24. care about 關心25. make this choice 做出這個選擇26. in the end 最后27. keep off 關閉

4、三、句型集萃1. be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事2. stop doing sth. 停止做某事3. get sth. done 使某事被做4. should do sth. 應該做某事5. what to do 做什么6. need to do sth. 需要做某事7. spend time with sb. 與某人共度時光8. be excited about doing sth.對做某事感到興奮9. hurt oneself 傷到自己10. give sth. to sb. 把某物給某人11. regret doing sth. 懊悔做某事12. allow s

5、b. to do sth. 允許某人做某事13. practice ding sth. 練習做某事14. take care of oneself 照顧自己15. start doing sth. 開始做某事16. continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事17. see sb. do sth.看見某人做過某事18. love doing sth.喜歡做某事19. have nothing against doing sth.不反對做某事20. have a chance to do sth. 有機會做某事在某事上花費更多時間21. spend more time on sth.重點句

6、子1. I don 't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.我認為不應該允許 16雖的青少年開車。 賓語從句跟在think, believe, suppose, expect等的動詞后，且主句主語是第一人稱(I, we ),變否定句時，要在主句上否定，即“否定轉移”；變反意疑問句時，附加問句要與從句一致。例句：I think you are right. f I don t think you are right.I don t think he is clever, is he?注意：若主句的主語是第二、三人稱，變否

7、定句時，要在從句上否定；變反意疑問句時，附加問句要與主句一致。例句： They think you are right. f They think you are not right.f They think you are right, don t they?allow動詞，意為“允許；準許”，常用短語：allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事allow doing sth. 允許做某事be allowed to do sth.被允許做某事【2017 貴州安順】"Should a teenager to get a driving license?'First

8、 goto a training center ”A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.應該允許 16 歲的青少年扎耳洞。get + sth. +過去分詞，意為“是某事被做”，其中過去分詞表示的動作往往是別人做的， 與句子的主語無關。例句：我讓人修理了 我的車。 I got my car repaired.你打算什么時候去理發(fā)？When are you going to get your hair cut?【2017黑龍

9、江綏化改編】He wants to get his TV.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repair3. He should stop wearing that silly earring.他應該停止戴那個愚蠢的耳環(huán)。 辨析 stop doing sth. 與 stop to do sth. stop doing sth.“停止做正在做的事兒”stop to do sth."停下來去做另一件事兒”例句：他們停止了做家庭作業(yè)。They stopped doing their homework.他們停下來去做家庭作業(yè)。They stopped to_ do_

10、their homework.【2017 廣西貴港】 Dad, you have worked for three hours. Stop and have arest, please.A. to workB. workingC. workD. works 辨析： wear, put on, dress 與(be) in wear, “穿；戴著”，表狀態(tài)，后接衣帽，也可接飾物、獎章等；put on，“穿；戴上”，表動作，后接衣服、帽子等；dress, “(給)穿衣服”，表動作，賓語只能是人；(be) in，“穿著”，表狀態(tài)，后接表示衣服或顏色的名詞。例句：今天孩子們者 B 穿著漂亮的衣服。Th

11、e children are wearing nice clothes today.穿上暖和的衣服，否則你會感冒的。 Put on warm clothes, or you'll catch a cold.他每天早晨自己穿衣服。He dresses himself every morning.穿紅衣服的那個女孩是他的女兒。The girl in red is his daughter.【2017 山東棗莊】 Why are you a T-shirt? You'll probably catch a cold in thiscold weather.A. wearingB. r

12、ecyclingC. pullingD. selling4. Im going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos!我打算帶我的新相機去拍很多照片。辨析：bring, take 與 fetchbring , “帶來；拿來”（從別處帶到說話者處）take, “拿走；帶走”（離開說話者或被談到的人或某個具體的位置）fetch，“去取來”，既包括“去”的意思，又包括“來”的意思。例句：請帶你的朋友來參加聚會。Bring your friend to the party.把這封信送到郵局去。Take the letter to the post

13、office.我讓她去給我取份晚報來。I asked her to fetch me an evening paper.5. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.我懊悔（跟媽媽）頂嘴，懊悔不聽媽媽的話。辨析：regret doing sth. 與 regret to do sth.regret doing sth.對已做過的事兒感到懊悔、后悔；regret to do sth.對要做的事兒感到遺憾例句：我為告訴了她我的想法而后悔。I regret telling her what I thought.我很遺憾必須做它，我別無選擇。I regr

14、et have to do it, but I have no choice.6. No, I don 't agree with this. 不，我不贊同這個觀點。agree with表示“同意某人"或“同意某人的意見、觀點”等。agree to主要用來表示一方提出一項建議、安排、計劃等，另一方同意協(xié)作。agree on主要指雙方通過協(xié)商后在某一點上取得一致意見或達成協(xié)議。agree to do sth.同意做某事agree + （that） 從句意為“同意，贊同例句：我同意了他們的安排。I agreed to their arrangement.我們就這個問題達成了一致意

15、見。We agreed on_ the question.我同意早動身。I agreed to start early.她同意我是對的。She agreed that I was right.【2017 湖北咸寧】 -I think drinking milk every morning is good our health.-Yes. I agree you.A. to; toB. with; toC. at; withD. for; with7. They can learn a lot from working.他們能從工作中學到很多。learn短語：learn from 從學至U le

16、arn to do sth.學習做某事learn from sb.向某人學習learn by oneself = teach oneself 自學learn about/ of 了解，知道例句：你能從看比賽中學至U很多。You can learn a lot from watching games.他從他父親那里學到了很多。He learned a lot from his father.我們應該學著放松。We should learn to relax .我們應該向雷鋒學習。We should learn from Lei Feng.這個人能自學英語。The man can learn En

17、glish by himself . = The man can teachhimself English.你了解中國歷史越多，你就越喜歡住在中國。The more you learn about the Chinesehistory, the more you enjoy living in China.【2017 襄陽,70】-1 hear your uncle loved English when he was young.-Yes.Hewas.(對 英語感興趣以至于他從未放棄自學 )in his spare time. (that)so interested in it that he

18、 never gave up learning it by himselfso interested in it that he never gave up teaching it himself8. This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives.這樣，當他們開始工作時，他們能夠應付他們自己的生活。manage 用法：manage動詞，意為“完成（困難的事）；應付（困難局面）”。 例句：I don t know how she manages with five kids.我不知道她是怎么應付 5個孩子的。S

19、he knows how to manage him when he s angry.她知道在他生氣的時候怎么應付？ How do you manage without a car?沒有車你怎么應付? manage to do sth.設法做成某事，努力完成某事例句：我們設法及時趕到了機場。We managed to get to the airport in time.9. sohe needs to think about what will happen if he doesn1 end up as aprofessional runner.所以他需要考慮如果他最終成為不了一名專業(yè)的賽跑

20、運動員,那將會發(fā)生什么。happen 用法：sth. + happened + 地點/時間，意為“某地（某時）發(fā)生了某事” sth. + happened to sb.“某人出了某事（常指不好的事）” sb. + happened to do sth.某人碰巧做某事例句：那條街上發(fā)生了一起事故。An accident happened in that street.今天上午她發(fā)生了 交通事故。A car accident happened to her this morning.昨天我在街上碰巧遇至U 了我的個朋友。I happened to meet a friend of mine in

21、thestreet yesterday.辨析；happen 與 take placehappen，“發(fā)生；碰巧”，一般用于偶然或突發(fā)性時間；take place，"發(fā)生；舉行“舉辦”，一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”，即事件的發(fā)生一定 有某種原因或事先經(jīng)過安排。例句：事故是怎么發(fā)生的？ How did the accident happen ?慶祝典禮在每年七月舉行。The celebration ceremony takes place in July every year.10. My parents have always taught me how important it is

22、 to work hard at schooland enter university.我父母一直教導我在校努力學習和進入大學是多么重要。感嘆句結構：How +形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！What + a （an） + 形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語）！What +形容詞+復數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語）！ 例句：這個男孩多么聰明??！How clever the boy is !他跑得多么快?。ow fast he runs !多么有趣的一本書??！ What an interesting book it is!它們是多么漂亮的花啊！What beautiful flowers they

23、 are!今天天氣多好??！What fine weather it is today!【2017 廣東佛山】 terrible the school bus accident was!A. HowB. WhatC. What a11. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.只有那樣，我才有實現(xiàn)夢想的機會。本句是“ only +狀語”引導的倒裝句。句首的 only后如果跟了副詞、介詞短語或從句 等狀語（從句），則句子要用部分倒裝結構。如果 only后跟的是主語，則不用倒裝。 例句：只有這樣，你才能學好英語。Only in this

24、way can you learn English well.只有三個人在車禍中受傷。Only three people were hurt in the car accident.五、語法歸納:情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)10 / 7例句：應該在山上種許多樹。 桌子可由石頭做成?；揪涫剑嚎隙ň洌褐髡Z +情態(tài)動詞 否定句：主語 +情態(tài)動詞 一般疑問句：情態(tài)動詞 + 例句：其他+其他+其他?1.結構：情態(tài)動詞（should/ can/ must/ may/ could 等）+ be + 及物動詞的過去分詞Many trees should be planted on the mountains.Tabl

25、es can be made of stone.+ be +及物動詞的過去分詞+ not be + 及物動詞的過去分詞主語+ be +及物動詞的過去分詞孩子們應當被允許星期五晚上和朋友們一起去看電影。The children should be allowed to go to the movies with friends on Friday nights.廢紙不應該被扔在這里。Waste paper should not be thrown here.這件事應該是李明做嗎？Should it be done by Li Ming?【語法專練】1.in【 2017 黑龍江牡丹江】Food s

26、afety is very important. More rules shouldChina.2.3.A. make2017 湖南衡陽】A. should not be2017 山東濱州】B. be makingTeenagers B. should be notC. be madeallowed to drive.C. not should be- It s difficult to get to the other side of the river.4.A. should be built2017 湖北黃岡】- I think a bridge _ B. should buildove