中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 第三人稱單數(shù)練習(xí) （答案不全）

1、.第三人稱單數(shù)練習(xí)題 姓名 在一般如今時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，即常在動詞原形后加-s或-es。但有些同學(xué)們對于哪些主語是第三人稱單數(shù)還不非常清楚，現(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)如下：一、人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：1.  He likes cars.     他喜歡車。2. She goes to school at seven.      她七點(diǎn)去上學(xué)。3.  It has a good name. 

2、60;     它有一個(gè)好名字。二、單個(gè)人名、親朋好友等稱呼作主語 是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：1.Pat never throws rubbish on the floor. Pat從不在地板上扔垃圾。2. Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day. 王老師給花一天澆水一次。3. Aunt Mary usually makes cakes. 瑪麗阿姨經(jīng)常做蛋糕。4.  My mother washes the dishes everyday. 我媽媽每天都洗碗。三、第三人稱

3、單數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成1.一般直接在詞尾s，如：work-works    live-lives  make-makes 2.以s, x, ch, sh, o等結(jié)尾的單詞加es , 如： miss-misses   fix-fixes   finish-finishes  teach-teaches  go-goes  do-does3.  特殊變形的有： have-has四、問句：問句中遇到第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，需要用助動詞does, 動詞變?yōu)樵?。What does she

4、like?When does he brush his teeth?How often does your sister comb her hair?練習(xí)一、將括號里動詞的適當(dāng)形式填入橫線上。1. I _ in the corridors. walk2.He _ in the corridors. run3.She _ her face once a day. wash4.They _ their teeth once a day. brush5. You _ up your clothes once a day. hang6. We _ our home wor

5、k once a day. finish7. He _ rubbish in the classroom. throw8. She _ rubbish on the floor. throw9. I _ rubbish in the bin. throw10. They _ the table once a day. set11. Peter never _ in the corridors. run12. Mary usually _ the table. set13. Pat and Ken _ the plants i

6、n the morning. water14. The boy _ his hair once a day. comb15. Miss Cheng _ TV at home. watch16.My sister _ his schoolbag once a day. pack17.My mother _ dinner for me. cook18. My parents _ the house at Chinese New Year. clean19. My teachers _ us some gifts. give20. My friend

7、s _ the table with me. set練習(xí)二、選擇正確的單詞填到括號里。1. What does Candy _ wants,want to be ?2. You _ should,shouldnt be quiet in the library.3.  He shouldnt _ throw,throws rubbish on the floor.4.  Peter _ help,helps his mother at home.5.  She never _ run,runs in the corridors.6.&

8、#160;We should _ walks,walk in the corridors.7. He _ dont,doesnt get up early.8. How often _ do,does your father go to bed? 9. Mike and Tom _ be friends.練習(xí)三、將以下句子改成第三人稱He的句型看例句例句：I brush my teeth once a day. - 改：He brushes his teeth once a day.1.  I comb my hair twice a day._2.&#

9、160; They go to school at six in the morning._3.    You wash your face and put on your clothes._4.      When do you get up?_5.      How often do you hang up your clothes?一、人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜歡看電

10、視。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二點(diǎn)吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起來像只貓。 二、單個(gè)人名、地名或稱呼作主語；是第三人稱單數(shù)。如： Han Mei looks like her mother. 韓梅看起來像她的母親。 Beijing is in China. 北京在中國。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。 三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或"this / that / the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞"作主語時(shí)，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如： A horse is a useful animal. 馬是有用的動

11、物。 This book is yours. 這本書是你的。 That car is red. 那輛小汽車是紅色的。 The cat is Lucy's. 這只貓是露茜的。 四、不定代詞someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代詞this, that作主語時(shí)，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如： Everyone is here. 大家到齊了。 There is something wrong with the watch. 這塊手表有缺點(diǎn)。 This is a pen. 這是一支鋼筆。 That is an eraser. 那是一塊橡皮

12、擦。 五、不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)為第三人稱單數(shù)。如： The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語時(shí)，看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如： "6" is a lucky number. "6"是個(gè)吉利數(shù)字。 "I" is a letter. "I"是個(gè)字母。 動詞第三人稱單數(shù)+s或+es的規(guī)那么：1. 一般情況下在動詞后直接+s。2. 以ch, sh, s, x, o結(jié)尾的+es。3. 以“輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的把y 變i加e

13、s。4. have的第三人稱單數(shù)為has。關(guān)于do和does的使用方法：1第三人稱單數(shù)用了 does 后面就不用動詞的s形式了,而用動詞原形.2變?yōu)橐蓡柧?要在句首加"do" does ; 變?yōu)榉裾J(rèn)句, 要在動詞前面加"do not ,does not", 可以簡寫為 "don't".背：I do, you do, we do, they do, Jack and Tom do.  He does, she does, it does, lily does.1.   Do/Does_ h

14、e watch TV at night?  Yes he does.2.    Do/Does_ you go to school everyday?  No, I dont.3.    Do/Does_ Jack and Peter like apples? 4.    Do/Does_ Tina go swimming on Sunday? 5. Do/Does_they play football? Yes, they _do/does.6

15、. Do/Does_ we have a good teacher? Yes, we _do/does.7.  Do/Does_ they jump rope ? No, they _do not/does not.8.   Do/Does_your dog walk in the zoo? 9.  Do/Does_ I have a big nose?  No, you _do not/does not.10.Do/Does_ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _.do/doe

16、s.11. Do/Does_ their mothers go shopping? No, they _do not/does not.12. I _do not/ does not speak Japanese. Do/Does _you speak Japanese? 用 have或has填空。1I _ a nice picture.2He _ a good friend.3They _ some kites.4We _ some flowers.5She _ a duck.6My father _ a new bike.7Her mother _ a vase.8Our teacher

17、_ an English book.9Our teachers _ a basketball.10Their parents _ some story books.11Nancy _ many skirts.12David _ some jackets.13My friends _ a football.14What do you _ ?15What does Mike _ ?16What do your friends _ ?17What does Helen _ ?18His brother _ a basketball.19Her sister _ a nice doll.20Miss

18、Li _ an English book.穩(wěn)固練習(xí)題： 按要求分類A.we, B.Jack, C.the goose, D.the boy, E. our city, F.my grandparents, G.the twins, H.my friends, I.Daisy and Mary, J.Paul, K.they, L.you, M.you and I, N.one of the teachers, O.the only child, P.those girls, Q.that man, R.these women, S.your pants, T.those people, U.t

19、he foot, V.the flies over there, W.the sheep, X.your teeth, Y.a baby, Z.many countries 直接寫動詞原型的主語:需要用單數(shù)第三人稱的主語: 1.Let him _playbasketball.2.Everyone_knowwhat he really like.3.Tose girls_bemy sister.4.That girl_callme evety Sunday.5.How_doshe_spellthe word?否認(rèn)句:在動詞前+doesn't或don't.1.She_ _doher

20、 homework every day.2.He_ _livein ShangHai.3.He_ _needa pair pf shoes.4.Danny_ _seethe apple tree?5.She_ _comefrom America.6.The girl_ _lookout of the window and sees many bieds in the sky.7.Jenny runs home and_ _siton the chair.一般疑問句:1._the desk_havefour legs?Yes,it does.2._she_doher homework every

21、 day?Yes,she does.3._he_livein Huanggang?No,he doesn't.4._he_needa pair of shoes?NO,he doesn't.5.Does Danny_seethe aoole tree?6._she_comefrom America?Yes,she_.7._the girl_lookout of the window and sees many birds in the sky?No,she_.8._Jenny runs home and_siton the chair?選出正確的答案：1. She like /

22、 likes to play football.2. He like / likes drinking milk.3. I like / likes to watch TV.4. We like / likes to play badminton.5. They like / likes to sing songs.6. She read / reads books every day.7. He play / plays computer games every day.8. It listen / listens to the radio every day.9. Linda draw /

23、 draws pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda play / plays football every day.四、選擇題：1. I to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going2. He teeth every morning. A. brush B. brushes C. brushing3. The birds singing. A. like B. likes C. like to4. What does Lily doing? A. like B. likes C. to5. you like eat

24、ing apples? A. Do B. Does C. Doing6. he swim every afternoon? A. Do B. Does C. Doing7. Tom likes in the classroom. A. singing B. sing C. to singing8. Does Sally like swimming? -No, she .9. Peter and Mary milk every day. A. drink B. drinking C. drinks10. they read English every day? A. Does B. To C.

25、Do五、把以下句子變?yōu)榉裾J(rèn)句：1. She draws pictures every day.2. We like playing football.六、把以下句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，并做肯定答?fù)。1. Linda swims every day.2. They like playing games.1. He_ TV every evening. watch2. We always _ to school on foot. go3. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. play4. Your shoes _ under

26、 the bed. be5. _ here and _ by me. come, stand6. His uncle usually _ to work by bus. go7. I always _ up at six in the morning.get8. John _ like his father. look動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式的練習(xí) 一 寫出以下動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。drink _ go _ stay _ make _ look _have_ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_plant_ fly _ study_ brush_ teach_二 用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形

27、式填空。1.He often _have dinner at home.2.We _not watch TV on Monday.3.Nick _not go to the zoo on Sunday.4._ they _like the World Cup?5.What _they often _do on Saturdays?6._ your parents _read newspapers every day?7.The girl _teach us English on Sundays.8.She and I _take a walk together every evening.9.

28、There _be some water in the bottle.10.Mike _like cooking.11.They _have the same hobby.12.My aunt _look after her baby carefully.13.You always _do your homework well.14.I _be ill. Im staying in bed.15.She _go to school from Monday to Friday.16.Liu Tao _do not like PE.17.The child often _watch TV in t

29、he evening.18.Su Hai and Su Yang _have eight lessons this term.答案： 寫出以下動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。drinks goes stays makes looks has passes carries comes watchesplants flies studies brushes teaches用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. has 2. don't watch 3. doesn't go 4. Do like 5. do do6. Do read.7. teaches 8. take 9. is 10. likes 11. have 12. looks .13. do 14. am 15. goes 16. does 17. watches 18. have .第三人稱單數(shù)練習(xí)填空.1.Let him _playbasketball.2.Everyone_knowwhat he really like.3.Tose girls_bemy sister.4.That girl_callme every Sunday.5.How_doshe_spellthe