甘肅省武威市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、甘肅省武威市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試題考生注意：本試卷含聽力，滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作 答，否則無(wú)效。聽力部分I.聽力（分四小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇你所聽到的信息。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.A.2.樂(lè)直3. 1WO4. A. PoliteB. Lazy5. A. She can ' t play the violin.B. She is good at playing the violin.C. She can' t play the violin very well but sheC. Braves still

2、 learning.第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)那榫皯?yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6. A. Thank you.B. It doesn't matter.C. Go ahead.7. A. It's Monday.B. It's June, 18C. It's 9:058. A. Yes, we are.B. No way!C. That's right.9. A. Congratulations.B. Sounds great.C. I m sorry to hear that.10. A. Watch out!B. Never mind.C. Enjoy

3、your trip!第三節(jié) : 聽對(duì)話及問(wèn)題, 選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11. What does the boy want to buy?A. A book on history.B. An English dictionary.C. A book on English writing.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At school.C. At an airport.3. How long has the man waited for the bus?A. For 1

4、0 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 30 minutes.14. When is Earth Day?A. On April, 22 nd.B. On March, 22 dn.C. On April, 2nd.15. Why didn't the boy sleep well last night?A. Because he got a headache.B. Because it's too noisy outside.C. Because he stayed up late doing his homework.第四節(jié) : 聽短文 , 根

5、據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。16. How many times a day do people laugh?A. 7 times.B.17 times.C. 70 times.17. Laughter is good for you because .A. it is good exerciseB. it makes people youngC. it costs nothing18. In English, people say that laughter is the best.A. present.B. suggestion.C. medicine.19. Whi

6、ch of the following is TRUE about laugh?A. One hundred laughs are the same as an hour of running.B. People laugh very often when they are alone.C. Laughter helps people feel part of a group.20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Laughter helps you relax.B. Laughter is good for you.C. People lau

7、gh every day.筆試部分II.語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分） 閱讀下列各題，從A、B C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1. The man is driving at 40 kilometres hour.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. In every there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard3. There are many good teachers in school.A. weB. himC. ourD. t

8、hemselves4. Look at the picture on the right! She is going.A. into the libraryB out of the post officeC into the supermarkets too dangerous!5. - Can we play soccer here?- No, you _play it near the road. ThatA. canB. mayC. won'tD. mustn't6. I know his face I can't remember his name.A. and

9、B. butC. orD. so7. She an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading8. - Is dinner ready?- Not .A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever9. My two cousins decide a business together.A. to startB. startingC. startD. started10. - Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?- . I'll t

10、ell him you are here.A. What a pityB. Just a minuteC. CongratulationsD. Never mind11. The earth goes the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across12. pencil is this, Tom s or Henry's?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhoD. Whose13. - What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?A.

11、They re supposed to kiss each other.B. They re supposed to bow.C. They re expected to shake hands.D. They re expected to hug.14. Never put off tomorrow what you can do today.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as15. What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me ?A. why did you get themB. where you got themC.

12、 when will you get themD. how will you get them16. - I can find my English textbook.- Is it possible that you it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave17. The number “ 23,456” can be read as " ".A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fift

13、y-sixC. two three thousand and four five sixD. two three thousand, four and five six18. After two years physical training he was and healthier.A. weakerB. longerC. strongerD. shorter19. Our city is cleaner than it be.A. is used toB. used toC. uses toD. is used20. - You look smart today!A. Not good.B

14、. That's OK.C. What a shame!D. Thank you.21. I really like the family photo we took on my grandpa's 80birthday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose22. - All of my classmates have passed the PE test.- exciting the news is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How an23. - It's my turn to give a report. I feel

15、 so nervous.A. Just . I bet you're the best.B. give it upC. go awayD. take it easyE. have no idea24. Which of the following words has a different stress pattern （重音）fromthe others ?A. dailyB. basketC. countryD. fifteen25. Which part is the VERB of the following sentence "Tom rides his bike

16、to school every day."?A.A. "Tom"B. "rides"C. "his bike"D. "every day"m .完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's house She 1 in a small village in the south of the countr

17、y. I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, 2 the city and relax.The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it's 3 peaceful.One reason why I like it is because it's a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit 4 the tree

18、s, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It's so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is 5 . She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she s a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 6 so fresh and . rich? No, no, I mean tasty. And she's always g

19、iving me eh. What do you call 7 ?- smallplates of food during the day, so I always return homefeeling calm and refreshed. and 8 !I wouldn't like 9 there, though. I prefer living in the city, I' m a city person. I 10 live in a small village where everybody knows each other. I'drather live

20、 in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.1. A. livedB. will liveC. livesliving2. A. get upB. get away fromC. get toget ready for3. A. reallyB. quietlyC. onlyhardlyB. overC. on4. A. in under5. A. local people teacher6. A. or7. A. him8. A. fatB. my friendB. andB.

21、 meB. uglyB. to liveC. my grandmotherC. soC. themC. bigC. lovingC. would20分）lazy9. A living to love10. A don't have to B. couldn't shouldIV.閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分A閱讀材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷材料后各個(gè)小題正、誤。正確的選D. wasD.D.D.D. theD. butD. usD.D.D.A,錯(cuò)誤的選BoI S-djy HEART OF EUROPE ' QrrJe Tour of Gcnruny, Swlatrbnd

22、,22 rncH% 13 nts, hotels airtrac'portdt Jon 3M escort in Europe.per peruxi, doubteOCcup«ncy. BOOK BY 6/14/201B . CaN for a FREE brochure.NORTHTOWN TRAVELAmherst - Ph: 716-818-67551. This is a tour advertisement.2. The 15-day circle tour costs 3, 790 dollars per person.3. You will visit 10 c

23、ountries in this circle tour.4. You can book the tour on June 18th, 2018.5. You will take the plane during your tour.B閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答文后各個(gè)小題。What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like?Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything.They continue-to learn and bring a great deal

24、 to the groups they belong to. What does a lifelong learner look like? Here are some of their main characteristics （特征）.They are knowledge seekers. They are always searching for much informationon a topic they're interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their know

25、ledge or skills.They are social and self-directed learners. They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in.they also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning.They are cr

26、itical（批判性的）thinkers . They always use a lot of ways to analyze（分析）and synthesize（A EX）information. From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand.They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning. However, they usually see pro

27、blems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.6. What does the underlined " knowledge seekers " mean?A. Persons who are looking for knowledge.B. Persons who are teaching knowledge.C. Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge.D. Persons who are testing knowledge.7. W

28、hat can be put in the blank（空白處）？A. They don ' t like learning on soci ety.B. They learn both from and with others.C. They learn from plants and animals.D. They invite each other to parties.8. Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker?A. You always use a lot of ways to

29、 analyse and synthesize information.B. You believe in the information you get and use them in your study.n' t correct your own mistakes.C. You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them.D. You ask others for help when you ca9. How is the passage organized? （P= Paragraph）10. What is

30、the purpose of the passage?A. To describe the height, clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learner.B. To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learners.C. To suggest lifelong learners become experts.D. To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have.V. 口語(yǔ)交際（

31、共5空；每空1分，滿分5分）讀下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）Li Hua met a foreigner on his way home. L is for Li Hua; F is for the foreigner.F: Excuse me. I'm afraid I am lost. 1L: Sure! Let me see. You're now here near the bus station the heart of the city.F: Oh. yes. 2L: Go straight d

32、own, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing you'll see it on your right.F: 3L: About thirty minutes walk, And you can also take the No. 1 Bus from this bus station and go 5 stops. You need to get off at People's Park, Renming Gongyuan in Chinese. 4F: Okay. Thank you!L: No

33、 problem. And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on your phone? 5F: Thanks a lot.L: You're welcome.A Well, how can I get to the nearest bookstore fromhere?B. If you do, you can go there on the bike.C. That's all right.D. Could you tell me where I am on thisE. Ten minutes is

34、 enough, if the traffic is good.F. It's my first day in the city.G. How long will it take to walk there?VI .詞匯考查(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)句意用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. An apple a day(keep) the doctor away.2. Too much sugar is bad for your(tooth).3. The days of spring are(wind) and bright.4. You shouldn '

35、 t be too hard on(you).5. Many April Fools jokes may end up(be) not very funny.6. I haven't seen them(recent).7. This machine can(translate) simple messages into 24 different languages.8. I have already asked him (two) but he hasn't given meany reply.9. Please be quiet. The children(sleep).1

36、0. My father usually goes to work early(avoid) heavy traffic.vn.任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，滿分10分 用方框中所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次first, only, use, it, dream of, another, speak, with, sea, easyEnglishWorld languageOnce people 1 a language that everybody in the world could understand.Now, for the 2 t

37、ime in human history, perhaps there is one - English It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250-300 million people 3 it as a second language. Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050.Difficult to master?English is not the 4 languageto learnmost of its comm

38、onverbs areirregular and it has a large vocabulary - at least 200, 000 words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make 5 easy. For example, nouns don' t have gender （ 性 另1J） and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages. There is 6 one form to speak to someone directly - &qu

39、ot;you". Adjectives don't agree 7 nouns, and many nouns are often also verbs.English Is EverywhereSome other languages may have more speakers, like Chinese. But English 8 in many different areas. It is the language of transport: most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it. At 9 E

40、nglish is the internationallanguageof communication.The Future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language? will 10 language ever replace it? Many think not - it is already too popular.vrn.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分）（每空限填一詞）1 .改過(guò)不嫌晚。It's never late mend.2 .除非我們仔細(xì)點(diǎn)，否則我們不能把工作做好

41、。we are careful, we can ' t do our work.3 .我國(guó)已和一百多個(gè)國(guó)家建立了外交關(guān)系。Our country has established diplomatic relations with 100countries.4 .只剩一份兒了，我們得分享著看了。only one copy left, we'll have to.5 .羅馬不是一天建成的。Rome in a day.IX .書面表達(dá)（滿分10分（“讀萬(wàn)卷書、行萬(wàn)里路”，旅行是學(xué)習(xí)的最好方式之一。請(qǐng)以 "Travelling” 為題，根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，寫一篇短文，發(fā)表你的看法。Word Bank biology 生物 memory 記憶注意：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2 .從思維導(dǎo)圖Sayings部分選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)母裱院侠砝迷诙涛闹? .句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確、連貫，書寫規(guī)范；4 .詞數(shù)：80-100 詞左右；5.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校及其它任何個(gè)人相關(guān)信息。travellingK get an owl prcturcof wh*t 岬-2d-lifetime*，叵三二team m 心 «bo