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1、臨渭區(qū)2009-2010學年度第二學期期末教學質(zhì)量檢測高一英語試題臨渭區(qū)2009-2010學年度第二學期期末教學質(zhì)量檢測高一英語試題注意事項:1.本試卷滿分1120分,答題試卷120分鐘。2.本試卷共10頁,分第I卷和第II卷兩部分。第I卷為選擇題,用2B鉛筆將正確答案涂寫在答題卡上;第H卷為非選擇題,用0.5mm黑色墨水簽字筆完成在答題紙上;3.答第I卷前,將姓名、考號、考試科目,試卷類型按要求涂寫在答題卡上。第I卷(選擇題,滿分80分)第一部分英語知識應用(共四節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)語音(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、GD四個選項中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選
2、項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.veganA.yoghurtB.energyC.vegetarianD.digest2.chemicalA.chantB.stomachC.choiceD.perch3.dietA.achievementB.varietyC.briefD.believe4.thunderstormA.withinB.southernC.clothD.breathe5.examineA.explainB.exampleC.exerciseD.exit第二節(jié)情景對話(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容,從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項。選項有兩個為
3、多余選項。(此題請答在答題紙上)一Heisverygood,isn'the?-6Isaidthesingerwasgreat.-7Haveyouseenhimherebefore?一8IthinkheprobablywritesthemusicandwordsbecauseI'veneverheardanyofthesongsbefore.It'snotfair.9Peoplewithmusicalabilitylikethathavingtostandheretomakealiving.-10A.Whatdoyoumean?B.Sorry,whatdidyousay?
4、C.Ihopeso.D.Doyoulikepopularmusic?E.Bequiet,listentohim.F.Yes,andinterestingtowatch.G.Oh,yes.IHe'salwaysatexactlythesameplaceonSaturdayswhenIcomeintotown.第三節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題的AB、GD四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。11.Itissaidthatmostofushavepassedthejobinterview.Whataboutyou?thewritt
5、enpapersbutfailedtheoraltest.A.lookedthroughB.readthroughC.pulledthroughD.gotthrough12.Thetouristsscreamedtheirdowntoasafelandingwhentheyweresittingincarthat"fell”throughtheairfromatalltower.A.directionB.roadC.wayD.voice13.TherearehundredsofvisitorsinfrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogHspai
6、ntings.A.waitedB.towaitC.waitingD.wait14.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagefromculturetoculture,A.changesB.variesC.exchangesD.appears15.theridesattheHeadland,visitorscantaketheshuttletotheLowland.A.EnjoyingB.EnjoyC.HavingenjoyedD.Havingbeenenjoyed16.What'smadeyousoupset?withmybestfriend.A.Quarr
7、elB.QuarrellingC.BecauseofquarrellingD.SinceIquarreled17.Wanttohaveadrink?No.A.IwouldrathernottoB.IwouldrathernotC.I'dbetternottoD.I'dbetternot.18.Gotyourdrivinglicense?No.Itoobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn'ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.wasB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.am19.Howoftendoyoueatout?
8、,butusuallyonceaweek.A.ItdependsB.HavenoideaC.AsusualD.Generallyspeaking20.Tohersurprise,thelifeshehadbeenlookingforwardtotobeunpleasant.A.proveB.beingprovedC.provingD.proved21.Idon'tthinkmathA.easilytobelearnedB.easilytolearnC.easytobelearningD.easytolearn22.Somebirdsflyinwinterandsomestayinthe
9、north.A.southB.thesouthC.inthesouthD.tosouth23.itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!A.WhatafunB.HowfunC.WhatfunD.Howafun24.“Doyouhaveyaclothestoday,Master?”askedtheservantpolitely.A.towashB.tobewashedC.washingD.beingwashed25.Thestudentshadthelightsforalmostthreehours.A.toburnB.burningC.burntD.tobeburni
10、ng第三節(jié)完形填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)讀下面短文,從短文后面各題的AB、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入對應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Everysummeragreatmanystudentstraveltoothercountrieslookingforworkandadventure.Mostofthe26areinseasonalwork,mainlyconnectedwithwourismand27Thepayisusuallypoor,butmostpeopleworkabroadforthe28oftravel.Youcanpickgrapesonf
11、armsinFrance,entertainkidsonAmericansummercamps,and,ofcourse,thereare29jobsinhotelsandrestaurants.Butitisnoteasynowtofindwork."30youspeakthelanguageofthecountrywell,therewillbeveryfewopenings,"saysAltheaEllis,anadviserin31forstudents.“IfyouworkwithafamilyinItaly,you'llhavetospeakItalia
12、n.WhenyouwashdishesinarestaurantinPairs,theownerwillexpectyoutospeak32.Britishstudentsonlyhavealanguage33forjobsintheUSAandAustralia."34enjoystheexperience.SarahJameswasemployedtohelpfortyAmericanchildreninEurope.Thetwoteacherswiththechildrenhadneverbeen35.Onechildlosthispassport;anotherbecames
13、eriously川andwas36home;thewholegroupwasthrownoutofonehotelbecauseofthe37theymade,andwhat'sworse,Sarahherselfwasrobbedonheronly38eveningoftheentiretrip."Ididvisitalotofnewplaces,“shesays,“butitwasn'tworthit.Thepaywas39anditreallywasa24-hour-a-dayjob.Thekidsneverslept!”“Thetroublesis,stude
14、ntsexpecttohavea(n)40timeofit."AltheaEllispointsout."Afterall,theyseeitasa41.Inpractice,42,youhavetoworkhard.Atthesametime,allvacationworkiscasual(臨時的)work.You'llhaveajobwhenthehotel,therestaurant,orthecampsiteisbusy.Intheotherwords,you'llworkifit'sconvenientforthecompanythat43
15、you.Butyouhave44employmentrights.Assoonastheholidayseason45,they'llgetridofyou.”26A.worksB.challengesC.changesD.hardships27.A.serviceB.industryC.businessD.science28.A.painsB.comfortC.difficultyD.excitement29.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.neverD.seldsom30.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Although31.A.healthcareB.vacat
16、ionworkC.languagestudiesD.touristsafely32.A.ItalianB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Spanish33.A.chanceB.abilityC.possibilityD.advantage34A.NooneB.NoneC.NoteveryoneD.Everybody35A.abroadB.employedC.sadD.respected36A.drivenB.riddenC.leftD.flown37.A.friendsB.decisionsC.noiseD.destruction38A.busyB.freeC.tiringD.pleasa
17、nt39.A.niceB.reasonableC.fairD.poor40.A.hardB.easyC.difficultD.ordinary41A.holidayB.jobC.festivalD.study42A.besidesB.thereforeC.howeverD.meanwhile43A.firesB.employsC.recommendsD.appreciants44.A.fewB.littleC.allD.much45A.startsB.lastsC.approachesD.finishes第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題,第一節(jié)每小題2分,第二節(jié)每小題1分;滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共1
18、5小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列四篇短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、CD四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATwentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30a.m.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexveptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,"answeredaweak,elderlyvo
19、ice.Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomarinhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness."It'snothing,“Itoldher."IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIw
20、ouldwantmymothertreated.”“Oh,you'resuchagoodman.”Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?'"It'snottheshortestway,“Iansweredquickly."Oh,I'minnohurry.”Shesaid,"I'monmywaytoahospice(臨終醫(yī)院)。Idon'thaveanyfamilyleft.T
21、hedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong.”Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(計價器)Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe'daskmetoslowdow
22、ninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdown,shesuddenlysaid,"I'mtired.Let'sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme."HowmuchdoIoweyou?”Sheasked.aNothing.”Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving,"sheanswered."Oh,thereareotherpassengers,&
23、quot;Ianswered.Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentjoy."46.Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto.A.ShowshewasfamiliarwiththecityB.reachthedestinationontimeC.letthedriverearnmoremoneyD.seesomeplacesforthel
24、asttime.47.ThetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecauseheA.wantedtodoherafavorB.shutoffthemeterbymistakeC.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceD.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassenhers48.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.GivingisalwaysapleasureB.PeopleshouldrespecteachotherC.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.D.Peop
25、leshouldlearntoappreciateothers'concern.BRobertSpring,a19tthcenturyforger(偽造者),wassogoodathisprofessionthathewasabletomakehislivingfor15yearsbysellingfalsesignaturesofAmericans.SpringwasborninEnglandin1813andarrivedinPhiladelphiain1858toopenabookstore.Atfirsthebecamerichbysellinghissmallbutrealc
26、ollectionofearlyU.S.autographs(手稿).Discoveringhisabilityatcopyinghandwriting,hebeganimitatingsignaturesofGeorge.WashingtonandBenFranklinandwritingthemonthetitlepagesofoldbooks.Tolessenthechanceofdetection(察覺),hesenthisforgeriestoEnglandandCanadaforsale.Forgershaveahardtimesellingtheirproducts.Aforge
27、rcan'tdealwitharespectablebuyerbutpeoplewhodon'thavemuchknowledgeinthefield.Forgershavemanywaystomaketheirworklookreal.Forexample,theybuyoldbookstousetheagedpaperofthetitlepage,andtheycantreatpaperandinkwithchemical.InSpring'stimerightaftertheCivilWar,BritainwasstillfondoftheSouthernstat
28、es,soSpringinventedarespectablemaidenladyknownasMissFannyJackson,theonlydaughterofGeneral“Stonewall”Jackson.ForseveralyearsMissFanny'sfinancialproblemsforcedhertosellagreatnumberoflettersandmanuscripts(手稿).Springhadtoworkveryhardtosatisfythedemand.AllthisactivitydidnotpreventSpringfromdyinginpov
29、erty,leavingsharp-eyedexpertsthedifficulttaskofseparatinghisforgeriesfromtheoriginals.49.WhydidSpringsellhisfalseautographsinEnglandandCanada?A.ThereisagreaterdemandtherethaninAmerica.B.Therewaslesschanceofbeingdetectedthere.C.BritainwasSpring'sbirthplace.D.ThepricewerehigherinEnglandandCanada.5
30、0.AftertheCivilWar,therewasagreatdemandinBritainforA.SouthernmoneyB.SignaturesofGeorgeWashingtonandBenFranklinC.SouthernmanuscriptsandlettersD.CivilWarbattleplans51.Accordingtothepassage,forgeriesareusuallysoldtoA.sharp-eyedexpertsB.personswhoaren'texpertsC.bookdealersD.ownersofoldbooks52.Whowas
31、MissFannyJackson?A.TheonlydaughterofGeneral“Stonewall”JacksonB.Alittle?Cknowngirlwhosoldherfather'stoRobertSpringC.RobertSpring'sdaughterD.AnimaginarypersoncreatedbySpring.C.Doyouknowaboutaseriesofbooksthatsaytheyare"fordummies*?TheseAmericanself-helpbookshavebeentranslatedintomorethant
32、hirty-ninelanguageincludingChinese,Arabic,Russian,French,German,GreekandSpanish."Dummiyisawordforastupidperson.Thedummiesbooksarenotreallyforstupidpeople.Theyaredesignedtoshowpeoplehowtodosomethingtheymayneverhavetriedbefore,likepaintingahouseorlearningalanguage.Thebooksallsayinafunnywaythatthe
33、yarefordummies,suchasWorldHistoryforDummies,RabbitsforDummies,ChineseCookingforDummies,andWeddingPlanningforDummies.Thefirstsuchbook,DosforDummies,waspublishedin1991.IthelpedpeoplelearnhowtousetheDOSoperatingsystemforcomputers.Sincethen,morethanonehundredfiftymilliondummiesbookshavebeensold.Thedummi
34、es.Comwebsiteexplainstheideabehindthebooks.Itsaysthattheyshowthatpeoplecanbetaughttodoanything.Firsttheycanmakefunofideasthataredifficulttounderstand.Thentheyshowhowtheinformationcanbeinterestingandeasy.Thepublisherssaythatthebooksdonotprovidemoreinformationthannecessary.Theygivereadersjustenoughinf
35、ormationtodowhattheywant.Theysaythatthedummiesbooksgivethebestandeasiestwaytodosomething.Andthebooksusesimpleandeasylanguage.Thesearemorethanonethousanddifferentdummiesbooks.AreportinNewYorkTimessaythatthetop-sellingdummiesbooksarethosethatexplaintechnologyandpersonalfinance.Thepublisherssaythattheb
36、est-sellingdummiesbooksarethoseprovidinginformationmanypeopleneed-likeinformationaboutdiseasesbookstohelpthem.Andthereareevenmoredummiesbookstocome.Thepublisherssaythattheypublishabouttwohundrednewdummiesbookseveryyear.53.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.BooksforDummiesB.TheEasiest
37、,theBestC.Self-HelpBooksD.NewIdeasbehindthebooks54.Awebsite,peoplecanwiththehelpofdummiesbooks.A.simplesomepersonalthingsB.doanythingtheywantC.becomeexpertinanyfieldD.learnanyforeignlanguage55.ThedummiesbookshavebeenpopularbecauseA.theyprovidejustwhatisneededandareeasytounderstandB.theyprovideabunda
38、ntinformationontheconcerningsubjectC.peoplecanlearntodoanythingwithjustonecopyD.peoplecansavelotsofmoneythroughself-teaching56.AccordingtoNewYorkTimes,weknowthatbooksonsellbest.A.technologyandpersonalfinanceB.operaandcarrepairingC.diseasesandeducationD.cookingandworldhistory57.Whatcanwelearnfromthep
39、assage?A.ThefirstdummiesbookwasonChinesecooking.B.ThedummiesbookswillcontinuetobepopularC.Fiftymilliondifferentdummiesbookshavebeenpublished.D.Thesimplelanguagewasintendedforchildreaders.D.TotheEditor,Ihavebeenreadingyournewspaper,theHometownGazette,forthepasttwoyears,eversinceImovedtoSmithville.Wem
40、ovedherefromNewYorkCity,soIamaccustomed(習慣的)toreadingexcellentnewspaperssuchasTheNewYorkTimes.Infact,westillhavetheTimesdeliveredonSundays.Theentirefamilyenjoysreadingtherecipes(食譜)inthemagazine,aswellastheStylessection.TheTimesisgreat,buttheGazetteisanotherstory.I'veneverreadanarticlethatdoesn&
41、#39;tcontainatleastthreeorfourspellingorgrammaticalerrors.Forinstance,inlastweek'sissueyoumisspelledthewordasecretary”,usedasingularverbwithapluralnoun,andused“it's"asapossessive(所有格).Andthatwasjustintheleadstory!Incaseyouneverwenttoelementaryschool,"it's"means"itis”.
42、It'salsoapossessiveadjective!It'sapitythatthistinylittlehick(鄉(xiāng)下)townhasonlyonenewspaper,becauseI'dliketohaveanalternative(替換物)totheragyoupublish.Ifindithardtobelieveyournewsstories.Ifyoucan'tspellcorrectly.Howcanyougetyourfactsright?I'vebeenmeaningtogetthisoffmychestforsometime.P
43、leasecancelmysubscription(訂閱).Andbuyyourselfadictionary.Sincerely,JaneZ,Jones58.Whichphrasefromthepassageshowsthewriter'sprejudice(偏見)?A.getthisoffmychestB.threeorfourspellingorgrammaticalerrorsC.tinylittlehicktownD.readingtherecipesinthemagazine59.Theauthor'stoneinthispassagecanbestbedescri
44、bedasA.happyB.angryC.sympathetic(同情的)D.objective60.Whichstatementofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriteroncelivedinNewYorkCity,sohewasusedtoreadingtheTimes.B.TheentirefamilyenjoysreadingtheStylessectioninthemafazine.C.Thewriterhaslongbeenplanningtoexpresshisdissatisfactionwiththeloc
45、alnewspaperD.Itisobviousthattheeditorsofthenewspaperarenotverycarefulabouttheirwork.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)請將標有AF的備選項插入文章中標號為15的合適位置,使其意義完整,結構連貫;期中有一個備選項是多余的。(此題請答在答題紙上)。Acovergirl,anchorwoman(女主持人),aithor,actress,singerandmaster(碩士).Ifyouputalltheseimagestogether,youmaygetaKoreanwomancalledLeeYoungse.
46、61NowondershewaschosentoplayJangGerm,aperfectwoman,inthehugelypopularTVdramaDaeJangGeum火長今)62.Herparentsandtwobrothersheldherinspecialfavor“Ioftengotinjuredfromheadtofoot.ButIneverfeltunhappyaboutthat;thewoundsweretherecordsofhappymemories.”63.ShelaterenteredcollegemajoringinGermananddecidedtobeatea
47、cher.64Shewasdescribedas“atransparenr(透明的)woman“Koreanpeoplelovedthegirlandcalledher“theoxygenbeauty”.Leefeltthepressureoffameandwaspushedintotheentertainmentworld.LeefirstappearedonTVin1993.Shewonvariousawardsandactedinmanybest-sellingfilms,butitwasDaeJangGeumthathelpedhertobecomeaninternationalsta
48、r.65.Howcouldshemanagetodothat?Leeexplained,“Forgetthelinesyouhavesaidandmakeroomfornewones."A.Leewastheyoungestchildandtheonlydaughterinherfamily.B.ThingsgotchangedwhenLeehappenedtoendorse(代言)acosmeticbrandC.Unlikeothergirlswholoveplayingwithdolls,LeewasfondofwrestlingD.Wisdom,beauty,diligenceandknowledge-Leehasgoteverything.E.ToplaytheroleofJangGeum,Leehadtorememberlonglinesandhundredsofmedicinalterms.F.Leestandedmodelinginprimarysch
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