實(shí)義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

1、編輯課件一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) simple present tensesimple present tense表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動作表示主語具備的性格和能力編輯課件1.1.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)： Hes twelve.Hes twelve. Shes at work Shes at work. .2.2.表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動作表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動作： I get up at 6:30 every dayI get up at 6:30 every day. . He reads English every morningHe reads English every mo

2、rning. .常用的狀語：常用的狀語：often , sometimes , usually , every day 等。等。3.3.表示主語具備的性格和能力表示主語具備的性格和能力： She likes noodles.She likes noodles. They speak French They speak French. .4.表示普遍真理和自然規(guī)律表示普遍真理和自然規(guī)律： Two and four is six.Two and four is six. The moon goes around the earth. The moon goes around the earth.

3、編輯課件一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成 一、系動詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)二、實(shí)義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)編輯課件實(shí)義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)實(shí)義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 肯定句的構(gòu)成主語 + 實(shí)義動詞 + 其他These boys like playing football. The girl reads English every morning.注意：當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，實(shí)義動詞要加s或者es編輯課件 1、大多數(shù)動詞在詞尾直接加s， 如read reads look looks play plays 2、以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞，要先將y變?yōu)閕，再加es如：fly flies carry carries stud

4、y studies 3、以“s, x, ch, sh”結(jié)尾的，在詞尾加“es”，發(fā)音為iz 如： teachteaches iz; watchwatches iz box-boxes 4、以“o”結(jié)尾的動詞，加“es”，讀z 如： gogoes z dodoes z 編輯課件 My father_(listen) to the radio every day. Mike_ (study) in a middle school. 3.He_(wash) clothes with his hands. 4.Simon _ (pass) the ball to Daniel. 5.Miss Li_

5、(teach) Chinese.listensstudieswashespassesteaches8編輯課件否定句的構(gòu)成主語 + 助動詞（do/does）+not +實(shí)義動詞原形原形 + 其他These boys dont（do not） like playing football.The girl doesnt （does not）read English every morning.什么時(shí)候用助動詞do，什么時(shí)候用助動詞does呢？The girl reads English every morning.These boys like playing football.編輯課件 當(dāng)主語為第

6、三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，用助動詞does構(gòu)成否定。其余用助動詞do構(gòu)成否定編輯課件I like red. They like apples. We take a bus to school every day. Model 1: I like fish. I dont like fish. I dont like red.They dont like apples.We dont take a bus to school every day.10編輯課件4. His brother plays football after school. 5. It looks like a cat. 6. She h

7、as a dog at home. Model 2. He likes reading. He doesnt like reading.His brother doesnt play football .It doesnt look like a cat.She doesnt have a dog at home.11編輯課件1. John _(play) basketball. He _(not play) football.2. I _(go) swimming on Sunday. But I_ (not go) shopping.3. My cousins _(play) comput

8、er games. But they _(not play) ball games.4. You _(like) fish. But he _(not like) fish.playsdoesnt playgodont goplaydont playlikedoesnt like12編輯課件 一般疑問句 編輯課件二：含行為動詞的句子如何轉(zhuǎn)換成二：含行為動詞的句子如何轉(zhuǎn)換成一般疑問句一般疑問句編輯課件 Do your parents like English？ 肯定回答： Yes，they do. 否定回答： No，they dont. Does he play football? Yes ,h

9、e does. No, he doesnt.Do/Does + 主語 + 動詞原形原形 + 其它？ 肯定回答用“Yes, 主語+ do/does.”否定回答用“No, 主語+dont/doesnt.”編輯課件We read English every morning. Do you read English every morning? Toms father listens to English on the radio every evening . Does Toms father listen to English on the radio every evening?編輯課件句型轉(zhuǎn)換

10、 1. Mr. Green comes from Shanghai. (改為一般疑問句改為一般疑問句) 2. Mary lives in a flat in Beijing. (改為否定句改為否定句)Does Mr. Green come from Shanghai?Millie doesnt live in a flat in Beijing.編輯課件 3. John enjoys playing computer games. ( (改為一般疑問句并做肯定回答改為一般疑問句并做肯定回答) )Does John enjoy playing computer games?Yes, he doe

11、s.編輯課件達(dá)標(biāo)檢測編輯課件 用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. We often _ (play) on the 1. We often _ (play) on the playground.playground.2. He _ (get) up at six 2. He _ (get) up at six oclock.oclock.playgets編輯課件3. Danny_(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.4. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his

12、sister.5. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his parents.6. _ Mike _(read) English every day?studiesgoeswatchesDoesread編輯課件7. What time _ his mother _(do) the housework? 編輯課件1Do they have a new car? Yes,_. (A)they are (B)they have (C)they dont (D)they doD編輯課件2He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening. A. have B. has C. is having D. has gotB3. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday. A. dont has B. doesnt have C. dont have D. a