小學(xué)生常見(jiàn)介詞復(fù)習(xí)課程

1、精品文檔?小學(xué)常見(jiàn)介詞：1.on(1)在 -上面 The book is on the desk.(2)在 -（哪一天 / 星期） What do you do onWednesday?(3)在 -（月、日） My birthday is on August2nd.2. in（1 ）在 -里面The pens are in the pencil-box.(2) 在 - （哪一年 / 月）His birthday is in October. He worked here in 1992.(3 )在 -（地方） He works in Dongguan.(4 )在 -之內(nèi)What are you

2、 going to do in20 years?(5 )在 -（早上、下午、晚上）I do morning exercises in the morning every day.I usually play basketball in the afternoon.I often do my homework in the evening.3. under在-底下There is a ball under the bed.4. near精品文檔精品文檔在-附近There is a book shop near ourschool.5. in front of在-前面A boy is standi

3、ng in front of thehouse.6. beside在-旁邊A football is beside the door.7. next to緊挨著 There is a bus station next to No. 13 Middle School.8. over在-正上方A bridge is over the river.9. on the left在-左邊The bookstore is on the left.10. on the right在-右邊The hospital is on the right.11. before在之前Mike sits before me

4、.12. after在-以后He went home after school.13. in the middle精品文檔精品文檔在-中間The road is in the middle.14. at(1)在 -（小地方） I am at school today. I wasat home yesterday.(2)在 -（點(diǎn)鐘） I usually go to school at8:00 am.(3) 看一看Look at the blackboard.(4) 在中午at noon15. behind在-后面There is a broom behind thedoor.16 for(1

5、) 給 This present is for you.(2) 為了 Thank you for telling me the way to the zoo.(3) 作為 We have some chips and hamburgersfor lunch.17 to(1) 到 Take your sport shoes to the P.E class.(2) 致 Happy birthday to you. Give it to your friend.精品文檔精品文檔18. from來(lái)自I am from China. = I come from China.19. from - to從

6、-到 -Line up from shorter to taller.We have class from Monday to Friday.20. of-的He is a student of Kama School.21. by（1 ）在 -之前We must be at home by 6 oclock.（2 ）乘 -交通工具People can go to themoon by spaceship.I go to school by bus.22 with(1) 用I write a letter with a pen.(2) 和 -一起He went to Shenzhen with

7、 hisparents.23. between在-與 -之間There is a football matchbetween Class One and Class Three.24. into精品文檔精品文檔到-里Sharks can dive into the deep coldwater.25. like（1）象 -The twins are like their father.（2）長(zhǎng)相 -怎樣？ What s he like?26. up向上Put up your hands if you have anyquestions.27. down向下Put down all the bo

8、oks here.28. about(1) 大約；關(guān)于 It s about 6:00 now.(2) - 怎么樣？ What about-? How about-?29. what for為什么But what for?介詞用法口訣：早、午、晚要用in ， at 黎明、午夜、點(diǎn)與分。年、月、年月、季節(jié)、周，陽(yáng)光、燈、影、衣、冒in 。將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)in. 以后，小處at 大處 in 。有形 with 無(wú)形 by ，語(yǔ)言、單位、材料in 。精品文檔精品文檔特征、方面與方式，心情成語(yǔ)慣用in 。介詞 at 和 to 表方向，攻擊、位置、惡、善分。日子、日期、年月日，星期加上早、午、晚，收音、農(nóng)場(chǎng)、值日

9、on ，關(guān)于、基礎(chǔ)、靠、著論。著、罷、出售、偷、公、假，故意、支付、相反，準(zhǔn)。特定時(shí)日和 " 一 就" ， on 后常接動(dòng)名詞。年、月、日加早、午、晚，of 之前 on 代 in 。步行、驢、馬、玩笑on ， cab ， carriage則用 in 。at 山腳、門(mén)口、在當(dāng)前，速、溫、日落、價(jià)、核心。工具、和、同隨with ，具有、獨(dú)立、就、原因。就來(lái)說(shuō)賓譯主，對(duì)、有、方狀、表細(xì)分。海、陸、空、車(chē)、偶、被 by ，單數(shù)、人類(lèi) know to man。this 、that 、tomorrow，yesterday， next 、 last 、one 。接年、月、季、星期、周，介

10、詞省略已習(xí)慣。over 、 under正上下， above 、 below則不然，若與數(shù)量詞連用，混合使用亦無(wú)關(guān)。beyond超出、無(wú)、不能，against靠著，對(duì)與反。besides ， except分內(nèi)外， among之內(nèi) along沿。同類(lèi)比較except ，加 for 異類(lèi)記心間。原狀 because of,、 owing to、 due to表語(yǔ)形容詞精品文檔精品文檔under后接修、建中，of 、from物、化分。before 、 after表一點(diǎn) , ago 、 later表一段。before能接完成時(shí)，ago 過(guò)去極有限。since 以來(lái) during間， since 時(shí)態(tài)多變換。與之相比beside ，除