C語言頭文件大全

1、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)C語言頭文件ISO C標(biāo)準(zhǔn)定義的頭文件（24項） vassert. h）驗證程序斷言vco mpl ex. h>支持復(fù)數(shù)算術(shù)運算verrno. h>出錯碼vfenv. h>浮點環(huán)境vintt yp es.h>整型格式轉(zhuǎn)換viso646. h>替代關(guān)系操作符宏vlocale. h>局部類別vmath. h>數(shù)學(xué)常量vsignal. h>信號vstdarg. h>可變參數(shù)表vstddef. h>標(biāo)準(zhǔn)定義vstdint. h>整型vstdlib. h>實用程序庫函數(shù)vstring. h>字符串操作vtime. h>

2、;時間和日期wchar. h>寬字符支持POSIX標(biāo)準(zhǔn)定義的必須的頭文件（26項）vdirent. h>目錄項vfcntl. h>文件控制vglob. h>路徑名模式匹配類型vgrp. h>組文件vp wd. h>口令文件vregex. h>正則表達(dá)式vtermios. h>終端I/Ovunistd. h>符號常量vwordex p.h>字?jǐn)U展類型varp a/inet. h> :nternet定義地址族 vnetinet/tep. h>vet yp e. h>vfloat. h>vsetj mp . h>

3、;vstdbool. h>vstdio. h>vtgmath. h>vwet yp e. h>vfnmatch. h>vnetdb. h>vtar. h> tarvutime. h>vnet/if. h>vnetinet/in. h> Internet傳輸控制協(xié)議vsys/mman. h>vsys/select. h>select函數(shù)vsys/socket. h>套接字接口vsys/stat. h>vsys/times. h>進(jìn)程時間vsys/t yp es. h：基本系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)類型vsys/un. h&g

4、t; UNIXvsys/utsname. h>系統(tǒng)名vsys wait. h>進(jìn)程控制字符類型浮點常量實現(xiàn)常量非局部goto布爾類型和值標(biāo)準(zhǔn)I/O庫通用類型數(shù)學(xué)宏寬字符分類和映射支文件名匹配類型網(wǎng)絡(luò)數(shù)據(jù)庫操作歸檔值文件時間套接字本地接口內(nèi)存管理聲明文件狀態(tài)域套接字定義POSIX標(biāo)準(zhǔn)定義的XSI擴(kuò)展頭文件（26項）vepio.h>cpio歸檔值vdlfcn.h>動態(tài)鏈接vfmtmsg.h>消息顯示結(jié)構(gòu)vftw.h>文件樹漫游viconv.h>代碼集轉(zhuǎn)換實用程序vlanginfo.h>語言信息常量vlibgen.h>模式匹配函數(shù)定義vTione

5、tary.h：>貨幣類型vndbm.h>數(shù)據(jù)庫操作vnl_types.h>消息類別vpoil.h>輪詢函數(shù)vsearch.h>搜索表vstrings.h>字符串操作vsyslog.h>系統(tǒng)出錯日志記錄vucontext.h>用戶上下文vulimit.h>用戶限制vutmpx.h>用戶帳戶數(shù)據(jù)庫vsys/ipc.h>IPCvsys/msg.h>消息隊列vsys/resource.h>資源操作vsys/sem.h>信號量vsys/shm.h>共享存儲vsys/statvfs.h>文件系統(tǒng)信息vsys/t

6、ime.h>時間類型vsys/timeb.h>附加的時間vsys/uio.h>矢量I/O操作POSIX標(biāo)準(zhǔn)定義的可選頭文件（8項）vaio.h>異步I/Ovmqueue.h>消息隊列vpthread.h>線程vsehed.h>執(zhí)行調(diào)度vsemaphore.h>信號量vspawn.h>實時spawn接口vstropts.h>XSISTREAMS接11vtrace.h>時間跟蹤標(biāo)準(zhǔn)C+語言頭文件（54個其中16個用于構(gòu)建STL,3個為附加非必須）valgorithm>STL通用算法vbitset>STL位集容器vcass

7、ert>用于在程序運行時執(zhí)行斷言vcctype>字符處理vcermo>錯誤碼vcfloat>用于測試浮點類型屬性vciso646>IS0646變體字符集vclimits>測試整數(shù)類型屬性vclocale>本地化函數(shù)vcmath）數(shù)學(xué)函數(shù)vcomplex>復(fù)數(shù)類vcsetjmp>執(zhí)行非內(nèi)部的got。語句vcsignal>信號vcstdarg>訪問參數(shù)數(shù)量變化的函數(shù)vcstddef>用于定義實用的類型和宏vcstdio>輸入/輸出vcstdlib>雜項函數(shù)及內(nèi)存分配vcstring>字符串vctime>

8、時間vcwchar>寬字符處理及輸入/輸出vcwctype寬字符分類vdeque>STL雙端隊列容器vexception>異常處理類vfstream>文件流functional)STL函數(shù)對象viomanip>參數(shù)化輸入/輸出vios>基本輸入/輸出支持viosfwd>輸入/輸出前置聲明viostream>數(shù)據(jù)流輸入/輸出vistream>基本輸入流viterator>遍歷序列的類vlimits>各種數(shù)據(jù)類型最值常量vlist>STL線性列表容器vlocale>國際化支持vmap>STL映射容器vmemory&

9、gt;專用內(nèi)存分配器vnew>基本內(nèi)存分配和釋放vnumeric>_通用的數(shù)字操作vostream>基本輸出流vqueue>STL隊列容器vset>STL集合容器vsstream>基于字符串的流vstack>STL堆棧容器vstdexcept>標(biāo)準(zhǔn)異常類vstreambuf>iostream的緩沖區(qū)類vstring>字符串類vstrstream>非內(nèi)存字符序列的流類vtypeinfo>運行時類型標(biāo)識vutility>STL通用模板類vvalarray>支持值數(shù)組的類和模版類vvector>STL動態(tài)數(shù)組容

10、器標(biāo)準(zhǔn)C+附加的頭文件（3個）非必須vhashmap>vhashset>vslist>TheStandardC+libraryconsistsof51requiredheaders.Thisimpiementationalsoincludesthree additionalheaders, vhash_ma p> , vhash_set>, andrequired by theC+ Standard,for a total of 54 headers. Of these 54 headers, 16 constitute the Standard Temp lat

11、e Library,or STL.These are indicated below with the notationvalgorithm>一(STL) for defining numerous tempi ates that impi ement useful algorithmsvbitset>-for defining a tempi ate class that administers sets of bitsvco mpl ex>-for defining a tempi ate class that supports complex arithmeticvde

12、que>(STL) for defining a tempi ate class that impi ements a deque containervexce ption> - for defining several functions that control exce ption handlingvfstream>for defining several iostreamstempi ate classes thatman ipu lateexteral filesvfunctional>一(STL)fordefiningseveraltempiatesthat

13、helpconstructpredicatesforthetempiatesdefinedinvalgorithm>andvnumeric>vhash_ma p> (STL) for definingtempi ate classesthat imp 1ementhashedassociativecontainersthatmapkeystovalueshashedassociativecontainersvioman ip>-fordeclaring several iostreamsmani pulators that take an argumentvios>

14、;-fordefining the tempi ateclass that serves as theviosfwd>-fordeclaring several iostreamstem pl ate classes before they are necessarilyvhash set>(STL) for defining tempi ate classesthat imp 1ementdefinedbase formany iostreamsviostream>-fordeclaringtheiostreamsobjectsthatmanipulatethestanda

15、rdstreamsvistream>-fordefiningthetempiateclassthatperformsextractionsviterator>(STL)fordefiningseveraltemplatesthathelpdefineandmanipulateiteratorsvlimits>-fortestingnumerictypepropertiesvlist>(STL) for defining a tempi ateclass thatvlocale>-for defining several classes and tempi ates

16、 that controllocale-s pecific behavior, as in the iostreams classesvma p>(STL) for defining map keys temp late classes thatto valuesimp 1ementsimp 1ementa doubly linked listassociativecontainercontainers thatvmemory 一 (STL) for defining container classesseveral tempi ates that allocateand free st

17、oragefor variousvnew>-fordeclaringseveralfunctionsthatallocateandfreestoragevnumeric>(STL)fordefiningseveraltempiatesthatimpiementusefulnumericfunctionsvostream>fordefiningthetempiateclassthatperformsinsertionsvqueue>(STL)fordefiningatempiateclassthatimpiementsaqueuecontainervset>(STL

18、)fordefiningtempiateclassesthatimpiementassociativecontainersvslist>(STL)fordefiningatemplateclassthatimp1ementsasinglylinkedlistfordefiningseveraliostreamscontainervsstream>-tempiateclassesthatmanipulatestringcontainersvstack>(STL)fordefiningatemplateclassthatimp1ementsastackcontainervstde

19、xcept>-fordefiningseveralclassesusefulforreportingexceptionsvstreambuf>-fordefiningtemplateclassesthatbufferiostreamsoperationsvstring>-fordefiningatempiateclassthatimpiementsastringcontainervstrstream>-fordefiningseveraliostreamsclassesthatmanipulatein-memorycharacterthe result of the t

20、yp eid op eratorvtypeinfo>-fordefiningclasstype_info,vvalarray>一fordefiningseveralclassesandtempiateclassesthatsupportvalue-orientedarraysvvector)一(STL)fordefiningatemplateclassthatimplementsavectorcontainer新的C標(biāo)準(zhǔn)庫vcassert>-forenforcingassertionswhenfunctionsexecutevcctype>-forclassifying

21、charactersvcerrno>-fortestingerrorcodesreportedbylibraryfunctionsvcfloat>-fortestingfloating-pointtypepropertiesvciso646>-forprogramminginISO616variantcharactersetsvclimits>-fortestingintegertypepropertiesvclocale>-foradaptingtodifferentculturalconventionsvcmath>-forcomputingcommon

22、mathematicalfunctionsvcsetjmp>-forexecutingnonlocalgotostatementsvcsignal>-forcontrollingvariousexceptionalconditionsvcstdarg>-foraccessingavaryingnumberofargumentsvcstddef>-fordefiningseveralusefultypesandmacrosvcstdio>-forperforminginputandoutputvcstdlib>-forperformingavarietyofo

23、perationsvcstring>-formanipulatingseveralkindsofstringsvctime>-forconvertingbetweenvarioustimeanddateformatsvcwchar>-formanipulatingwidestreamsandseveralkindsofstringsvcwctype>-forclassifyingwidecharacters舊的C標(biāo)準(zhǔn)庫vassert.h>forenforcingassertionswhenfunctionsexecutevetype.h>-forclassi

24、fyingcharactersverrno.h>-fortestingerrorcodesreportedbylibraryfunctionsvfloat.h>-fortestingfloating-pointtypepropertiesviso646.h>-forprogramminginISO646variantcharactersetsvlimits.h>-fortestingintegertypepropertiesvlocale.h>-foradaptingtodifferentculturalconventionsvmath.h>-forcomputingcommonmathematicalfunctionsvsetjmp.h>-forexecutingnonlocalgotostatementsvsignal.h>-forcontrollingvariousexceptionalconditionsvstdarg.h>-foraccessingavaryin