我國(guó)銀行英語(yǔ)筆試真題版

1、專注專業(yè)中國(guó)銀行英語(yǔ)筆試真題一、單項(xiàng)選擇題I.The manager was for the damage caused by his staff's lack of care.A.respectful B.available C.resourceful D.responsiblebusiness2 .The head of marketing was concerned the major change in theenvironmet.A.to B.in C.that D.about3 .His doctor suggested to him that he medication

2、everyday.A.be taken B.takes C.take D.took4 .We provide the promptefficient and high quality service consumers expect from. A.ourselves B.ours C.we D.us5 .you have already registered for the 2007 Forum,attend this free pre-forum class. A.Although B.Regarding C.As D.If6 .We keep our clients informed o

3、f every matter influencing their rights.A.significant B.attractive C.preva lent D.reasonable7 .Attractive compensation with qualifications and experience will be offered to allsuccessful candidates.A.eligible B.responsive C.commensurate D.adaptable8 .One thing you can count on is that the stock mark

4、et almost never does you expectit to do.A.lastingly B.last C.lasting D.lasted9 .The consulting firm China as the seventh largest retail market in the world,behindthe United States,Japan,the United Kingdom,Germany,France and Italy.A.ranks B.thinks C.tells D.speaks10 .Mr.Yun will supply you with the i

5、nformation required to register your product atthe appliances exposition.A.specific B.specified C.specifying D.specify11 .The second shipment of ink cartridges was due to some defects in the quality.A.contaminated B.refused C.deteriorated D.incurred12 .The directors that participated in the meeting

6、were required to contribute suggestions to theircolleagues.A.theirs B.their C.them D.themselves1.1 I bet he is well for the position of takinig care of his staff.A.engaged B.successful C.qualified D.reserved14 .Presently,appears that the problem of absenteeism has yet to be adequately addressed.A.he

7、 B.its C.his D.it15 .the company is not as successful as other big companies,it's proven ti can expand internationally.A.Even though B.If C.Yet D.As though16.It was my deepest regret that i failed to submit my report by the deadline.A.ready B.original C.considering D.hesitant17.Our respect for c

8、ustomers and the environment is at the heart of everything wedo.A.most B.almost C.mostly D.any18 .Their first propsal wasn't as complete as even though theirs was considered betterand more thorough.A.we B.us C.ours D.ourselves.19 .Many sales representaitves prefer to use laptop computers because

9、 they are forpeople who travel a lot.A.comvenience B.conveniently C.conveniences D.convenient20 .DHX provides to global marketplace information linking supplychains,transportations,and related information services.A.access B.accessible C.accessed D.accessing參考答案及解析：1 .D。 be動(dòng)詞的后面使用 形容詞+介詞”形式，往往考查的是固定

10、搭配。be responsiblefor.對(duì)某事負(fù)責(zé)。2 .D。將其當(dāng)作be+形容詞"的固定搭配來(lái)記憶。be concerned about sth.意為關(guān)心某事，記掛某事”3 . C。 C suggest 一詞是關(guān)鍵的解題提示 。suggeset有 主張、要求、命令、提議、忠告” 等意思。that引導(dǎo)的從句中，動(dòng)詞的前面省略了表示你 應(yīng)該”這樣彳的should ,因此這里 應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)詞原形。由于后面有賓語(yǔ)，所以A選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。4 .D。 介詞的后面的人稱代詞應(yīng)當(dāng)用賓語(yǔ)形式。因此 D選項(xiàng)是正確答案 。實(shí)際上ourselves 和ours也有可能用作賓格 ，但為什么用在這里不對(duì)呢？ o

11、urselves和動(dòng)詞(expect )的主體consumers 不一致。ours的意思是我們的東西”，而這里沒(méi)有講到 我 們的東西”是什么。5 .D。只要出現(xiàn)兩個(gè) S+V”,就要考慮填入連詞，B選項(xiàng)是介詞，應(yīng)排除。剩下的都是引導(dǎo) 狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞，答案就要通過(guò)釋義來(lái)判斷。6 .A。本題考查形容詞的用法，因此要考慮和它修飾的名詞 （matter）的關(guān)系。要記住significant在這里是 重要的”的意思。7 .C。形容詞放在名詞后面修飾名詞，省略了 which/who is。因此這里仍然是be+形容詞+介詞”的形式。be commensurate with 意為 與某物成比例”。8 .A?？崭?/p>

12、內(nèi)應(yīng)填入引導(dǎo)名詞從句的連詞 ，從句做does （及物動(dòng)詞）的賓語(yǔ)。另外，空格 后的句子里沒(méi)有 do的賓語(yǔ)，是不完整的。因此填入what是正確的。9 .A。遇到考查動(dòng)詞用法的題目，就要注意空格后面的部分。rank A as B ,意為把A評(píng)為B級(jí)”。所有選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞都很重要，請(qǐng)一定通過(guò)查字典、看例句來(lái)掌握它們的用法。10 .A?？崭駜?nèi)應(yīng)填入起形容詞作用的單詞，因而就要通過(guò)分辨 A.B.C這3個(gè)選項(xiàng)意義上的差別來(lái)解題。一個(gè)秘訣是，當(dāng)很難從語(yǔ)感上判斷時(shí)，就選擇原始的形容詞 。specificinformation 意為具體信息”。11.B。后面的defect是解題的提示。貨品有缺陷，怎么做才好呢？當(dāng)

13、然是拒收了 。當(dāng)你 對(duì)詞匯題沒(méi)有信心時(shí)，就在題目里尋找下解題提示吧。1.8。 。本題空格在名詞的前面，4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有所有格可以填入。所有格的作用相當(dāng)于形容詞，可以用在名詞前面，但不能用在代詞前面，否則就重復(fù)了。13 .C。 be（well） qualified for 意為“很）具有做某事的資格”14 .D。應(yīng)在能做主語(yǔ)的he和it之中選擇答案。后面有that ,所以應(yīng)選形式主語(yǔ) it。itappears that. 意為 好像.”。15 .A?？崭駜?nèi)應(yīng)填入引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞。yet是連詞，不用在句首（and,but,or亦為如此)。剩下的選項(xiàng)都是引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞通過(guò)釋義能選出最符合的答案1

14、6.B。 本題考查修飾 最后期限"deadline ) 一詞的形容詞。original deadline 意為 原始 的最后期限”，是經(jīng)常使用的短語(yǔ)。也請(qǐng)記住extended deadline 這一短語(yǔ)，意為推遲的 最后期限”。17.B。 everything 是名詞，因此很容易想到形容詞去修飾 ；但實(shí)際上，它是形容詞 every 和名詞thing結(jié)合而成的，應(yīng)當(dāng)以副詞來(lái)修飾。所有選項(xiàng)都是副詞，詞義也很相近。此時(shí) 必須t己住 almost everything 這個(gè)常用詞組 。 也請(qǐng)t己住 almost everyone 。18 .C。從整體上考慮，應(yīng)當(dāng)填入具有 我們的提案”之意的代

15、詞。這樣，句子意思才能完整 因此，把our proposal簡(jiǎn)化，填入ours。在as.as.這樣的句式中，只有分析好詞義才能 順利解題。因?yàn)樵谕徽Z(yǔ)從句中，相對(duì)的單詞會(huì)被省略。比如本題中，as our proposal(was complete) 替換成 as ours 。19 .D。be/become/remain這類動(dòng)詞經(jīng)常跟形容詞，做表語(yǔ)。這里的選項(xiàng)中只有D選項(xiàng)是形容詞。如果以名詞做表語(yǔ)，必須和主語(yǔ)保持一致。20 .A 。 provide 是及物動(dòng)詞，因此空格內(nèi)應(yīng)填入賓語(yǔ)。正確答案是名詞A選項(xiàng)。provide access to 意為 使接近“二、閱讀理解Questions 1-4re

16、fer to the following excerpt from a brochure.Welcome to the Fairchild Tropical HotelBuilt by a botanist James Koster, the first use of the building was as a dormitoryon the Florida International University campus. Considering that James Kosterdonated more than $ 5 million for educational activities

17、in his lifetime, that factis not a surprise.Converted to the Fairchild Tropical Hotel in 1936, the building now stands at the center of the Fairch ild Tropical Garden. Guests still marvel at the waterfall and the marble fountains in the lobby of Tropical Hotel. Galleries, museums, and the Florida In

18、ternational University Academy of Botany are only a short walk away. 1.What is the purpose of this brochure?A.To describe a buildingB.To ask for people' s donationsC.To discover the history of FloridaD.To inform the renovation and expansion of the existing hotel2 .How was the Fairchild Tropical

19、Hotel originally used?A.As a warehouse B.As a university residenceC.As a museum D.As an Academy of Science3 .How did James Koster contribute to the community?A.By publishing a science journalB.By building great hotelsC.By giving money for educationD.By writing about the town' s history4 .What do

20、es the Fairchild Tropical Hotel feature?A.Seminar rooms for up to 30 peopleB.A good view of the skylines of FloridaC.A waterfall in the lobbyD.An art galleryQuestions 5-9 refer to the following invoice and letter.Today, only 4 million people live and work on farms in the United States, but they prod

21、uce more than enough food for 200 million Americans. They are able to do this because modern agriculturedepends more on up-to-date machinery and scientificmethods than it does on old-fashioned knowledge and human labor.These days, one man or woman spending an afternoon in an air-conditioned, stereo-

22、equipped tractor can do the work that years ago would have required hundreds of hours of back-breaking drudgery.As a result of the modernization of agriculture, the farm of today looks a lot like a factory. When the farmer's hens lay their eggs, conveyor belts carry the eggs off to be sorted and

23、 packed. If the farmer keeps pigs, those pigs will not be wallowing in the mud, but lying around in sanitary pens. And the farmer is likely to be found studying a computer print-out of long-range weather conditions. Why isn' t the farmer milking cows in the barn? The answer is easy: A machine is

24、 doing it.This reliance on modern technology has its problems for farmers. The tractors that plow their fields,the combines that reap and thresh the grain, and the silos that store the grain for winter feeding are all very expensive. For example, a single tractor can cost as much as $ 50,000. Withou

25、t this equipment farmers could not run their farms profitably, but, to pay for it, farmers must take out large bank loans. A single bad season could put them deeply in debt. And, when the machinery wears out or becomes obsolete, the farmers must replace it with newer, more expensive models. Still, m

26、ost farmers are willing to putup with these difficulties because their machines have freed them from the heavy labor and hard life that farmers hadto endure in the past.5.1 n the United States there are fewer farmers, because .A. modern agriculture provides enough foodB. many farmers have moved to c

27、itiesC. there are more well-equipped tractorsD. many farms are turned into factories6.The first paragraph suggests that .A. there is less and less farmland in the U.S.AB. agriculture has greatly developedC. farmers ' work is less heavier than in the pastD. tractors are great helpers for the farm

28、ers1.1 t can be inferreded from the third paragraph that .A. modern technology has brought about a lot of troubleB. modern technology has cost farmers a lot of moneyC. farmers were put deeply in debtD. modern technology has released farmers from heavy labor8 .Which of the following statements is NOT

29、 true according to the passage?A. A modern farm and a factory are similar in some aspects.B. Farm machines are expensive.C. Farmers are unwilling to replace their worn-out machinery.D. Farmers have to borrow a lot of money for the equipment they need.9 .The title that best expresses the idea of this

30、 passage is .A. Modern Farming in the USA B. Problems with Modern AgricultureC. Farming of Today D. Modernization of AgricultureQuestions 10-14 refer to the following invoice and letter.Man lives in communities. His social existence restricts his flexibility in certain directionsand extends it in ot

31、hers. Society imposes on him some limitations. People do not all engage in the same activities.They can be differentiated from each other by the functions they perform. This process of differentiation is called specialization. Specialization prevents many members of an industrial society from develo

32、ping intelligence and initiative. However, some careers in these societies demand a high degree of intelligence and initiative. And there are some aspects of human society itself which encourage the development of such powers, indeed extend them beyond a point which can ' be attained by animals

33、or animal communities lacking the features which human society uniquely possesses.Western-type democracies often claim that they provide "equality of opportunity" for all their citizens.At first sight it might seem that this implies the same chance for everyone of succeeding in his preferr

34、ed occupation provided he is conscious of his goal and is willing to work hard; in other words, a situation in which rewards depend only on desire and effort.What the phrase actually implies is, of course, somethingrather different namely a competitive situation in which the number of competitorsexc

35、eeds the number of rewards, though all competitors have the same "chance", because they all start the race from the same base line. However, it is only in theory thatthey all start equal. Even if the state offers them free education and protects them fromhunger or extreme poverty, many cit

36、izens are disadvantaged in practice by theirbackground, their up-bringing, and probably other factors such as their sex or color. Aprocess of invisible or hidden selection goes on which has very little to do with "equalityof opportunity in any sense. It is not the individual who selects his job

37、; it is the systemof society with its specialized requirements which selects the individuals who fit its requirements.10 .According to the passage, specialization is necessary because.A. few people can develop all-round skillsB. different social members take part in different activitiesC. man is not

38、 as capable as machines in doing some thingsD. more and more machines are taking the place of men11 .Acoording to the viewpoint of western people, democracy enables people to.A. be aware of their goalsB. compete with each otherC. develop themselves from the same baseD. succeed in their careers with

39、equal chances12 .The word "provided" ( Line 3, Para. 2) is closest in meaning to .A. on condition that B. in view ofC. according to D. by chance of13 .Accordint to the author, which of the following is true?A. People will be equally successful if they get free-education.B. There is no such

40、 thing as absolute equality in society.C. People can have equal opportunity only if they are hardworking.D. Western-type democracy is a suitable social system for westerners.14 .Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. The individual can select any kind of job he prefersB. Everyone

41、 in the society can get a good jobC. The individuals must he able to meet the needs of societyD. Everyone can be successful in his preferred occupation參考答案及解析：1.A。第一段介紹了這座建筑最早的用途(the first use of the building ),第二段則介紹此建筑被改造為賓館(Converted to the Fairchild Tropical Hotel )，因此前景資料的目地是選項(xiàng)A: To describe a

42、building(為了介紹一座建筑)。這是幼兒園水平的問(wèn)題，做錯(cuò)了的人應(yīng)該臉紅。1. B。問(wèn)題的核心詞匯是originally (本來(lái)，原來(lái))，和文章中使用的first (最開始，最早)是同樣的意思。通過(guò)文章可以獲知最先的用途是大學(xué)宿舍(the first use of the buildingwas as a dormitory )”。3. C 。 文章中提及，F(xiàn)airchild Tropical Hotel最早用途是大學(xué)宿舍，并且James Koster 在教育方面捐贈(zèng)了500多萬(wàn)美元，因此可以得出結(jié)論，James Koster服務(wù)社區(qū)的方法是向教育事業(yè)捐贈(zèng)。4. C。文章中說(shuō)，客人會(huì)對(duì)我們賓館的瀑布和大理石噴泉嘆為觀止(Guests still marvel atthe waterfall and the marble fountains)”。因此 Fairchild Tropical Hotel的特色是 瀑布 和大理石噴泉”。正確答案是Co5. Ao答案見(jiàn)第一段。美國(guó)農(nóng)民人數(shù)減少的根本原因是，現(xiàn)代化的農(nóng)業(yè)為其提供了充足的食品。C項(xiàng)僅僅是其中一個(gè)原因，不夠全面。6. Bo從第一段內(nèi)容來(lái)看，主要是想說(shuō)明美國(guó)的農(nóng)業(yè)已經(jīng)有了長(zhǎng)足的發(fā)展。A項(xiàng)推理沒(méi)有依據(jù)。C、D項(xiàng)第一段已有明確說(shuō)明。7. Do第三段暗示現(xiàn)代化的農(nóng)業(yè)減輕了美國(guó)農(nóng)民的體力勞動(dòng)。A、B項(xiàng)文中已明講，C項(xiàng)缺乏依據(jù)。8.