牛津版小四英語上(M3U3Intheshop同步知識(shí)梳理)

1、學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)講義年級(jí)：四年級(jí)科目：英語課時(shí)數(shù)：3四年級(jí)上Module3Unit3同步知識(shí)穩(wěn)固教學(xué)目的根據(jù)教材內(nèi)容,梳理本單元詞匯、句型和語法知識(shí),通過綜合練習(xí),提升水平.教學(xué)內(nèi)容Unit3IntheshopStepl:Freetalk小朋友,今天我的課上要學(xué)習(xí)的是關(guān)于購物方面的英語常用表達(dá)哦！apacketofsweets,aloafofbread,abarofchocolate,abottleofwaterCanIhelpyou?Howmuchisit/arethey?MayIhave？小朋友,讓我們和老師分別扮演售貨員和顧客,一起來說一說、演一演吧！Step2:Leadin英語小笑話Two

2、BirdsTeacher:Herearetwobirds,oneisaswallow,theotherissparrow.Nowwhocantelluswhichiswhich?Student:IcannotpointoutbutIknowtheanswer.Teacher:Pleasetellus.Student:Theswallowisbesidethesparrowandthesparrowisbesidetheswallow.老師：這兒有兩只鳥,一只是麻雀.誰能指出哪只是燕子,哪只是麻雀嗎？學(xué)生：我指不出,但我知道答案.老師：請(qǐng)說說看.學(xué)生：燕子旁邊的就是麻雀,麻雀旁邊的就是燕子.St

3、ep3:Wordsandexpressions.I.Words單詞1. bowln.碗例句Hehadtwobowlsofnoodlesinnotime.他很快就吃完了兩碗面.記憶鏈接plate盤子chopsticks筷子2. chocolaten.巧克力例句Shegivesoutabarofchocolatetoeachchild.她分給每個(gè)孩子一條巧克力.3. glassesn.(pl.)眼鏡例句Doyouhaveasmallglasses?你有小點(diǎn)的眼鏡嗎？4. magicadj.有魔力的例句Canyoudomagictricks?你會(huì)變魔術(shù)嗎？5. noodlen.面條例句Hefinis

4、hedofftwobowlsofchickensoupinnotime.他很快喝完了兩碗雞湯.6. pandan.熊貓例句ManygoodsinChinahavethetrademarksofapanda.中國的許多商品都帶有熊貓的商標(biāo).7. sectionn.局部；部門例句AReadingPracticesectionisaddedtoeachunitinBookTwo.在第二冊(cè)書里每個(gè)單元都加上了閱讀練習(xí)局部.8. smoken.煙例句Thehouseisfullofsmoke.滿屋子都是煙.9. spidern.蜘蛛例句Aspiderspinsawebinwhichitcatchesin

5、sectsforitsfood.蜘蛛結(jié)網(wǎng),用于捕捉各種昆蟲.10. worryn.擔(dān)憂例句Sheisalwaysworryingaboutlittlethings.她老是為小事煩惱.n.DailyExpressions日常用語1. Don'tworry.別擔(dān)憂.2. CanIhelpyou?你想要點(diǎn)什么？3. Asmallpacketofsweets,please.請(qǐng)給我一小袋糖.,please.表示請(qǐng):在我們的日常生活中,該句型常用來表達(dá)某人想要吃/買某物,口語中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn).please用在句末一般要用；隔開,用上please可使語氣變得委婉.例如：Anicecream,please.

6、我想要一個(gè)冰淇淋.答復(fù)時(shí)用：Hereyouare.給你.4. Howmuchisit?多少錢？Howmuch可以用來表示不可數(shù)名詞量的多少、表示價(jià)錢的多少以及到了什么程度三層含義.在本單元中我們所學(xué)的Howmuch-用來表示價(jià)錢的多少,用來詢問某物的價(jià)錢是多少,胸物時(shí)的常用語.例如：-Howmuchisthepen?鋼筆多少錢一支？-Tenyuan,please.請(qǐng)付十元.在問價(jià)格時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)“域是復(fù)數(shù)"areM'須根據(jù)購置物品的單復(fù)數(shù)來決定.例如：Howmuchisthebunchofbananas?一串香蕉多少錢Howmucharethey?它們多少錢？III.Gr

7、ammar語法1. 量詞abottleof,apacketof,aboxof,abagof(l)atubeoftoothpaste一管牙膏(3)asheet/pieceofpaper一張紙(5) aloafofbread一條面包(6) abunchofbananas一串香蕉(7) abarofchocolate一條巧克力2.不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞的含義及用法：(2)apiece/sliceofbread一片面包(4)ajarofhoney一罐蜂蜜bunch還可以解釋成束,卷,團(tuán)兩條面包：twoloavesofbread,"loaf"!指那種整塊的長條形的面包)a/an,也沒有

8、復(fù)數(shù)形式.表示不能計(jì)算數(shù)目的人或者物,我們稱它們?yōu)椴豢蓴?shù)名詞,它們前面不需用不定冠詞aglassofwater一杯水a(chǎn)bagofflour一袋面粉fivebottlesofjam五瓶果醬在表示不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量時(shí),可以用容器的量來表示,即單位+of+物質(zhì)名詞的形式,例如:apacketofsweets一袋糖acupofcoffee杯咖啡twoglassesofjuice兩杯果汁3. some的用法some是表示不定數(shù)量的代詞,相當(dāng)于些,通常與名詞連用,它一般用來修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式和不可數(shù)名詞.例如：somebookssomekitessomebluecarssomeredscarvessom

9、emilksomejuicesomebuttersomejam在句子里,肯定句里通常用some表示不定的量,否認(rèn)句以及一般疑問句里常用any一些,什么,任何的來表示不定的量.例如：肯定句：Thereissomejaminthebottle.否認(rèn)句：Thereisn'tanyjaminthebottle.肯定句：Ihavegotsomechocolate.否認(rèn)句：Ihaven'tgotanychocolate.在疑問句中,一般不用some,只有當(dāng)問句表示一種邀請(qǐng)或者請(qǐng)求,或者期待一個(gè)肯定的答復(fù)時(shí)才能用some.回答可以是：Yes,please或者No,thankyou.左圖：小明

10、想請(qǐng)小紅喝果汁,于是就可以這么說："Willyouhavesomejuice?你喝果汁嗎？右圖：小明見小紅的果汁快喝完了,并確定小紅會(huì)再要點(diǎn)果汁,于是他詢問："Wouldyoulikesomemorejuice?你還要些果汁嗎？.【練一練】用a,an,somel空1 .Ihavegotcoffee.2.icecream,please.2 .smallbottleofjuiceisfouryuan.4. Thereiswaterinthebottle.5. Howmuchispacketofsugar?Tenyuan.【keys1.some2.An3.A4.some5.a6.

11、some【隨堂練習(xí)】I.選擇填空.()1.A_ofjuice,please.A.bagB.packetC.bottle()2.一isthetoybus?It'sfifteenyuan.A.HowB.HowmuchC.Howme()3.Givethe_peartoGrandma.Iwantthesmallone.A.smallB.bigC.a()4.一haveyougot?Someflowers.A.WhatB.How()5.Apacketsugaristhreeyuan.A.ofB.for()6.Kittyhasgotwater.A.aB.abottle()7.Asandwichisa

12、.A.circleB.triangle()8.Theresomecoffeeinthecup.A.amB.is【keys】1.C2.B3.B4.A5.A6.C7.B8.BII .看圖完成句子.1. AofjuiceisfiveyuanAofbreadiseightyuan2. Alargeofjuice,please.Here.一isit?-Sevenyuan,please.【keys】1.bottle,loaf2.bottle,youare,HowmuchC.WhoC.atC.someC.squareC.areIII .讀短文,選擇正確答案.Itishalfpastfour.JaneandT

13、omareinthesupermarketnow.Janehasgoteightyuan.Tomhasgottenyuan.Thesupermarketisverybig.Theycanseeclothes,food,fruitandflowersinit.Janelikeschocolate.Alargepacketofchocolateistwelveyuan.Asmallpacketofchocolateissevenyuan.Tomisthirsty.Alargebottleoforangejuiceiselevenyuan.Alargebottleofapplejuiceisteny

14、uan.JanehasgotthechocolateandTomhasgotthejuice.Theyarehappy.()1.JaneandTomareinthenow.A.supermarketB.toyshopC.foodshop()2.WhichchocolatecanJanebuy?A.Thelargeone.B.Thesmallone.C.Both.()3.WhichjuicecanTombuy?A.Theorangejuice.B.Theapplejuice.C.Both.【keys】1.A2.B3.B對(duì)名字的稱呼英語國家的習(xí)慣是在日常交往中稱呼對(duì)方的名字或名字的呢稱,通常不連名

15、帶姓地稱呼別人.Mr.,Mrs.,Miss加在姓的前面,表示對(duì)對(duì)方的尊重,用于比擬正式的場(chǎng)合.英文的姓名排列順序和中文的正好相反,漢語是先姓后名,英文中是先名后姓.例如：Hi,I'mEdwardLaw.YoucancallmeEddie.此人姓Law,名字是Edward,昵稱是Eddie,所以為了表示交往中的親切和隨意,他希望別人叫他Eddie.在中國,我們說名字時(shí),先說姓,再說名.而在使用英語的國家中,與我們正好相反,他們?cè)谡f名字時(shí)先說名,再說姓.Step4:HomeworkI.Readandwrite按要求與單詞1.she'sgot完整形式2.here(同音詞)3.much

16、同類詞4.donot(縮寫形式)5.loaf復(fù)數(shù)6.two(同音詞)7.glasses彈數(shù)8.bread同類詞II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇填空)()1.Howmuchaloafofbread?A.areB.isC.am()2.Look,Jack'sgotglasses.A.abottleB.apairofC.apacketof()3.runintheclassroom.A.DoB.NotC.Don't()4.MayIhavefood?A.someB.manyC.any()5.Lethaveaglassofjuice.A.usB.isC.has()6.Wha

17、t'sinthepacket?_itandsee.A.OpenB.CloseC.Play()7.Don'teattoochocolate.A.someB.muchC.many()8.Samgotanywater?A.IsB.HasC.Does()9.Thegreenfrogis_theleaf.A.onB.inC.over()10.Isthisyourfather'sbicycle?Yes,it's_bicycle.A.myB.he'sC.hisIII. Rewritethesentences按要求改寫句子1. Thebreadisnineyuan.劃線

18、提問2. Ben'sgotapacketofchocolate劃線提問3. Therearesomeice-creamsintheshop.改為單數(shù)句4. Aretheseglassesfourteenforestyuan?改為肯定句5. Therearesomesweetsonthedesk.改為一般疑問句IV. Readandchoose閱讀選擇sgreenandyellow.ItKitty'sgotaparrotinthecage.It'sverybEatiti&ji.tKittyItallsiisiCo.ButI_msorry.C.hasC.Kitty'sname.C.takeingC.notlikeC.can'titcan'tswim.Kittylikesifverymuch.Kittylikestotakeittoschool.Herclassteacher,Mi