北師大版高中英語必修3 Unit7 Lesson4課時(shí)講練通課件

1、. 單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1. It is a horrible（可怕的）（可怕的） thing to see one person make another suffer. 2. The empty boat was floating（?。ǜ。?on the sea. 3. The soldier escaped（逃跑）（逃跑） from the enemys prison. 4. The detective, nicknamed Holmes, is a terror（恐怖）（恐怖） to criminals. 5. Only two passengers survived（幸存）（幸存） t

2、he air-crash. 6. Jennie made a great effort to recover (恢復(fù)恢復(fù)) herself. 7. The sun was sinking (下沉下沉) in the west. 8. The policeman recognised (辨認(rèn)辨認(rèn)) her as a pickpocket. 9. There was a garden on the opposite (對面的對面的) side of the street. 10. Your secret appears to have leaked (泄露泄露) out. . 完成句子完成句子1.

3、 這句子毫無意義。這句子毫無意義。This sentence doesnt make sense . 2. 動(dòng)物怎樣從敵人身邊逃開？動(dòng)物怎樣從敵人身邊逃開？How do animals escape from their enemies? 3. 科學(xué)家們用了五年的時(shí)間完成了這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)?？茖W(xué)家們用了五年的時(shí)間完成了這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)。It took scientists five years to finish the experiment. 4. 我能很快從失敗中恢復(fù)過來。我能很快從失敗中恢復(fù)過來。I can quickly recover from failure. 5. 最終一切都會(huì)好的。最終一切都會(huì)

4、好的。Everything will be all right in the end. 6. 你必須向著你希望與向往的方向前進(jìn)。你必須向著你希望與向往的方向前進(jìn)。You must go in the direction of your hopes and aspirations. 7. 你能幫我撿起鋼筆嗎？你能幫我撿起鋼筆嗎？Can you pick up the pen for me? 8. 他所接受的全部學(xué)校教育加起來僅僅一年。他所接受的全部學(xué)校教育加起來僅僅一年。His whole education added up to no more than one year. . 單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)

5、填空1. Dont put the cup on the_ of the table. It may fall off onto the ground. A. side B. edge C. end D. way【解析解析】選選B。on the edge of是一個(gè)固定短語，意思是是一個(gè)固定短語，意思是“在在的邊緣的邊緣”。2. The baby was frightened at the_ in the movie. A. terrified charactersB. terrifying charactersC. frightened charactersD. frighten chara

6、cters【解析解析】選選B。句意為：嬰兒看到電影里可怕的角色非常害怕。句意為：嬰兒看到電影里可怕的角色非常害怕。terrifying adj. “令人害怕的令人害怕的”；frightened adj. “感到害怕的感到害怕的”。3. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they_ . A. have survived B. are to surviveC. would survive D. will survive【解析解析】選選B。be to表示將來肯定要發(fā)生的事情。在條件狀語表示將來肯定要發(fā)生的事情。在條

7、件狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)代替將來時(shí)態(tài)。從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)代替將來時(shí)態(tài)。4. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesnt make any_. A. idea B. meaningC. sense D. point【解析解析】選選C。make sense是習(xí)語，意為是習(xí)語，意為“有道理有道理”、“意義意義清楚清楚”。5. The boy had a _ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. A. close B. sh

8、ortC. narrow D. fine【解析解析】選選C。當(dāng)這男孩跑過路上一輛公共汽車前時(shí)，差點(diǎn)被。當(dāng)這男孩跑過路上一輛公共汽車前時(shí)，差點(diǎn)被撞上，但他幸免于難。撞上，但他幸免于難。have a narrow escape“幸免遇難幸免遇難”。6. As soon as Charles had _ a little from his surprise, his first thought was to get away. A. returned B. absorbedC. dissolved D. recovered【解析解析】選選D。recover from“從從恢復(fù)過來恢復(fù)過來”，符合題意

9、。，符合題意。句意：句意：Charles一從他的驚訝中恢復(fù)過來，他的第一個(gè)想法就一從他的驚訝中恢復(fù)過來，他的第一個(gè)想法就是離開。是離開。7. By using your eyes you can tell the direction _ light comes. A. in which B. from whichC. with which D. on which【解析解析】選選B。這是一個(gè)。這是一個(gè)“介詞介詞+which”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，根引導(dǎo)的定語從句，根據(jù)從句中據(jù)從句中come來判斷，應(yīng)該使用介詞來判斷，應(yīng)該使用介詞from，構(gòu)成，構(gòu)成come from從從來。來。8. With prop

10、er measures, the economy in China is beginning to _ again. A. rise up B. hold onC. pick up D. take on【解析解析】選選C。句意為：由于采取了適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧?，中國的?jīng)濟(jì)。句意為：由于采取了適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧?，中國的?jīng)濟(jì)開始復(fù)蘇。開始復(fù)蘇。rise up“起義，叛變起義，叛變”；hold on“等一下，不掛電等一下，不掛電話話”；pick up“開始好轉(zhuǎn)開始好轉(zhuǎn)”；take on“呈現(xiàn)呈現(xiàn)”。9. Well take a honeymoon trip to Venice. Would you like to _

11、 my dog for me while we are away? A. look at B. search forC. watch over D. care about【解析解析】選選C?？疾槎陶Z辨析?？疾槎陶Z辨析。watch over照料，看管；照料，看管；look at看；看；search for尋找；尋找；care about關(guān)心，在乎。根據(jù)后句句意關(guān)心，在乎。根據(jù)后句句意“在我們離開期間，你愿意替我照看我的狗嗎？在我們離開期間，你愿意替我照看我的狗嗎？”此處需填此處需填表示表示“照看照看”的選項(xiàng)。的選項(xiàng)。10. There are a lot _ people today than

12、yesterday. A. of B. more C. most D. /【解析解析】選選B。本題容易選。本題容易選A。因?yàn)樵S多學(xué)生很快會(huì)聯(lián)想到。因?yàn)樵S多學(xué)生很快會(huì)聯(lián)想到a lot of短語。其實(shí)，只需要仔細(xì)看完句子就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)句子的后面短語。其實(shí)，只需要仔細(xì)看完句子就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)句子的后面有有than, 暗示要選比較級(jí)，而比較級(jí)前面用暗示要選比較級(jí)，而比較級(jí)前面用a lot來加強(qiáng)語氣。來加強(qiáng)語氣。11. _ she lost her temper. A. All over B. All at onceC. All in all D. All but【解析解析】選選B。句意為：她突然大發(fā)雷霆。句意為：她

13、突然大發(fā)雷霆。all at once表示表示“突然；一下子；一齊突然；一下子；一齊”；all over遍及；遍及；all in all總體來說；總體來說；all but幾乎，差一點(diǎn)。幾乎，差一點(diǎn)。12. A computer is so useful a machine _ we can use everywhere. A. that B. which C. as D. what【解析解析】選選C。本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)和關(guān)系代詞的選用。首先認(rèn)。本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)和關(guān)系代詞的選用。首先認(rèn)清句子結(jié)構(gòu)，清句子結(jié)構(gòu)，use后面應(yīng)該接一個(gè)賓語，先行詞應(yīng)該充當(dāng)賓語，后面應(yīng)該接一個(gè)賓語，先行詞應(yīng)該充當(dāng)賓語，先行詞

14、前有先行詞前有so時(shí)，定語從句通常用時(shí)，定語從句通常用as引導(dǎo)。另外，引導(dǎo)。另外，what 不能不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。引導(dǎo)定語從句。I bought the same book_ you did yesterday. A. which B. that C. as D. what【解析解析】選選C。the same. . . as. . . 句式，句式，as引導(dǎo)定語從句。引導(dǎo)定語從句。13. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced_ cars in 1994 as the year before. A. as twic

15、e many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice as【解析解析】選選C。倍數(shù)表達(dá)式：。倍數(shù)表達(dá)式：A+ be+倍數(shù)倍數(shù)+ as+ adj. / adv. (原原級(jí)級(jí))+as+B。又如：。又如：The book is ten times as thick as that one。14. Most rivers of China_ from west to east. A. flow B. float C. travel D. go【解析解析】選選A。句意：中國的大部分河流是自西向東流的。句意：中國的大部分河流是自西向東流的。flow流淌，流動(dòng)；

16、流淌，流動(dòng)；float浮動(dòng)，漂流。注意區(qū)分浮動(dòng)，漂流。注意區(qū)分A、B兩項(xiàng)的詞兩項(xiàng)的詞義。義。15. Of the two lectures, the first was by far _, partly because the speaker had such a dynamic style. A. the best B. betterC. the better D. much better【解析解析】選選C?！皟烧咧休^兩者之中較的一個(gè)的一個(gè)”經(jīng)常用經(jīng)常用“the+比較比較級(jí)級(jí)”。 Melissa Poe was 9 years old when she began a campaign f

17、or a cleaner environment by writing a letter to the then President Bush. Through her own efforts, her letter was reproduced on over 250 donated billboards across the country. The response to her request for help was so huge that Poe established Kids For A Cleaner Environment (Kids F. A. C. E. ) in 1

18、989. There are now 300, 000 members of Kids FACE worldwide and is the worlds largest youth environmental organization. Poe has also asked the National Park Service to carry out a “Childrens Forest” project in every national park. In 1992, she was invited as one of only six children in the world to s

19、peak at the Earth Summit in Brazil as part of the Voices of the Future Program. In 1993, she was given a Caring Award for her efforts by the Caring Institute. Since the organization started, Kids F. A. C. E. members have distributed and planted over 1 million trees！Ongoing tree-planting projects inc

20、lude Kids Yardsthe creation of backyard wildlife habitats (棲息地棲息地) and now Kids F. A. C. E. is involved in the exciting Earth Odyssey, which is a great way to start helping. “Starting the club turned out to be a way to help people get involved with the environment. Club members started doing things

21、like recycling, picking up litter and planting trees as well as inviting other kids to join their club. ” “We try to tell kids that its not OK to be lazy, ” she explains. “You need to start being a responsible, environmentally friendly person now, right away, before you become a resource-sucking adu

22、lt. ” 1. Kids F. A. C. E is _. A. a program to help students with writingB. a project of litter recyclingC. a campaign launched by President BushD. a club of environmental protection【解析解析】選選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知：。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知：Kids F. A. C. E在全世界有在全世界有300 000個(gè)成員，是世界上最大的青少年個(gè)成員，是世界上最大的青少年環(huán)保組織。故選環(huán)保組織。故選D。2. What can we learn about Poe? A. She was awarded a prize in Brazil. B. She donated billboard across the country. C. She got positive responses for her efforts. D. She joined the National Park Servi