2020屆中考復(fù)習(xí)深圳市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題有配套答案(word版)

1、A.onebyoneB.witheachotherC.inoursparetime廣東省深圳市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷說(shuō)明：1.答題前，請(qǐng)將姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)和座位號(hào)用規(guī)定的筆寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上，將條形碼粘貼好。2.全卷分兩部分，第一部分為選擇題，1至25小題答案為AB、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)，26至45小題為A、B、GD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)；第二部分為非選擇題，共8頁(yè)。考試時(shí)間為80分鐘，滿分85分。3.考生必須在答題卡上按規(guī)定作答；凡在答題卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律無(wú)效。答題卡必須保持清潔，不能折疊。4.本卷選擇題145,每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆在答題卡選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)將相應(yīng)題目的答案編號(hào)涂黑

2、，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；非選擇題4655及書(shū)面表達(dá)，必須用規(guī)定的筆在答題卡非選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)按相應(yīng)的序號(hào)作答。5.考試結(jié)束，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分選擇題（60分）I.詞匯測(cè)試（15分）i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共8小題，每小題1分）1.Afterleavingschool,IthinkIllmissmyteachers.Me,too.Alltheteachersaresofriendly.IfIhavetime.Illcomebacktoseethem.A.niceandkindB.

3、goodandexcitedC.gladandlucky2.Thelibrarynearourschoolisntopenintheevening,sowecangothereduringtheday.Noproblem,Illgowithyoutomorrow.A.dayafterdayB.inthedaytimeC.ailthetime3.Mr.White,couldyougivemesomeadvice?IhavetroubleinlearningEnglish.Sure.First,youshouldbeconfidentandnevergiveup.Second,.A.introdu

4、ctionsB.suggestionsC.instructions4.Howdidyourclassraisemoneyforthepooroldmaninhospital?WeorganizedabookfairontheplaygroundandsoldsomebooksandCDs.A.collectB.putupC.spend5.AlittlegiraffehascometoShenzhenSafariPark.Shallwegoandwatchit?Goodidea!LetsgotheretogethernextSunday.6.Mymumisill.Ihavetostayathom

5、eandlookafterher.Imsorrytohearthat.Ihopeshecangetbettersoon.A.lookatB.lookforC.carefor7.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytotheBookCity?OK.WalkalongthisstreettillyoureachtheChildrensPalace.TheBookCityisoppositeit.A.ontheothersideofB.infrontofC.nextto8.Goodnews!MetroLine11willbeopenonJune30inourcity

6、.Great!Itwillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.A.richerB.easierC.faster9.Aisapersonwhoisinsomeoneshomebyinvitation,forashorttime,asforameal,ortostayoneormorenights.A.bossB.customerC.guest10.TheDragonBoatFestivalisanimportantdayinourcountry.OnthatdaywecansomefoodlikeZongzi”.A.nationalB.westernC.traditional1

7、1.MissWang,ImsorryIamlatebecauseItocatchtheearlybus.Itdoesntmatter.Youdbettercometoschoolearliernexttime.12.Itisreportedthatmanywildanimalsintheworldarebecauseofhumanbehavior.Wemustdosomethingtostoppeoplefromhuntingandsellingtheseanimals.15.IhadaquarrelwithmyfriendJimyesterday,andnowIit.Whynotgoands

8、aysorrytohimatonce?Itsnevertoolatetomend.II.完形填空（15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡haveA.neededB.failedC.managedA.indangerB.inpublicC.insilence13.ThissummeralotofathleteswillgotoBraziltothe2016RioOlympics.IlovesportsandIcantwaittoenjoytheexcitingmoments.A.takepartinB.takepridein14.Wha

9、taboutgoingtoseeCaptainAmerica:CivilWar(C.takein美國(guó)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)3)thisTuesday?I,dloveto,butImverybusyonweekdays.,Icangoonlyonweekends.A.ForexampleB.SincethenC.ThatisA.feelashamedofB.amproudofC.aminterestedin上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1.5分）WhenIwasten,mymotherworkedallday,soIhadtotakecareofmyyoungerbrother.Atthattime

10、,mylittlebrotherwasaboutfouryearsoldandhe16mumallthetime.Oneday,afterIhadgivenhimhisdinner,hestartedcryingformum.Hewassoyoungandreallyneededmum.SoIdressedhim,putonhis17,carriedhimonmybackandwalkedout.Soonhefellasleep.Abouthalfanhourlater,Ifoundthatlielostashoewhilehewas18.Itookhimoffmybackandputhim1

11、9.Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldntaffordnewshoes.Ihadto20tofindit,soItoldmybrothertowaitrightthere.Amanhearditandstoppedmejust21Iwalkedoff.Heaskedme,Youareleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwillyoudoifheisnotherewhenyoureturn?”Ididntknow22toanswerthatquestion.Hecontinued,ItsOKify

12、oucantfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyour23.”Thenhesentustomumsworkplacebytaxi.DuringmywholelifeIhavereceivedthe24frommanystrangers.IfeelsorrythatIcantfindthemandsay25Idonotevenrememberwhattheirfaceslookedlike,buttheytaughtmealessonpeoplearemoreimportantthanthings.16.A.lovedB.missedC.called17.A.cloth

13、esB.coatC.shoes18.A.sleepingB.runningC.walking19.A.downB.upC.on20.A.getupB.gooutC.goback21.A.afterB.beforeC.until22.A.howB.whatC.when23.A.dadB.mumC.brother24A.happinessBkindnessCsadness25A.ThankyouBNevermindCYourewelcomeIII.閱讀理解（30分）閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共20小題，每小題1.5分）27.

14、FromthereportinPassage3,weknowthatbecameNo.1intrafficjams.28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?Passage1TheShenzhenRailwayStationandtheShenzhenEastRailwayStationwilladdsixtemporary（臨時(shí)的）trainsbetweenFridayandMondayduringthecomingfestival.TheShenzhenRailwayStationwilladdtrainK6604andK6606toGuiyang,K6

15、512toShantung,K6552toYongzhouandK9088toZhangjiajie.TheShenzhenEastRailwayStationwilladdK6532toNanxionginGuangdongProvince.Passage2The2016ShenzhenFashionWeekbeganatOCTBayinNanshanDistrictlastFriday.Over100brandsanddesigners（設(shè)計(jì)師）frommorethan10countriesputonover60fashionshowsduringtheweek.Anumberofwell

16、-knowndesignersattendedFashionWeek.Theeventwillendtomorrow.Passage3ShenzhenbecameNo.7intrafficjamsamongChinesecities,andTsinghuaUniversity.JinanCityinShandongProvincepassedBeijingforthesecondtimetobecomethemostcongested（擁堵的）Chinesecity.Beijing,Hangzhou,HarbinandChongqingwereamongthetopfive.Passage4Z

17、hangYuetoiig,a12-year-oldgirlfromShenzhen,wontheGuangxileg（賽區(qū)）oftheNationalRock-climbingCompetition,whichwasheldonTuesday.Sheistheyoungestwinnerinthehistoryoftherock-climbingcompetition.Shestartedtrainingattheageof4.26.AccordingtoPassage1,howmanytemporarytrainswilltheShenzhenRailwayStationadd?A.1B.5

18、C.6D.7A.BeijingB.ShenzhenC.JinanD.HangzhouA.TheShenzhenRailwayStationwilladdTrainK6512toYueyang.B.Thereweremorethan100fashionshowsduringthefashionweek.C.YouseldomgetcaughtinatrafficjaminShenzhen.D. ZhangYuetonghasbeentrainedtodorock-climbingfor8years.29.Thefourshortpassagesprobablycomefrom.A.talesB.

19、newspapersC.storybookD.novelsBInthesummerbetweenmyfirstyearandsecondyearincollege,Iwasinvitedtobeaninstructor(輔導(dǎo)員)atahighschoolcamp.Onthefirstday,whenweweredancingandplayinggames,Inoticedaboyunderthetreewhowassmallandthin.Hisshynessmadehimappearweak.Iwalkedtowardshim,introducedmyselfandinvitedhimtoj

20、oinintheactivitiesandmeetsomenewpeople.Hequietlyreplied,No,Ireallydontwanttodothis.IcouldunderstandthathewasinanewworldbutIknewitwouldntberighttoforcehim,either.Actually,theboydidntneedaclosetalkbutafriend.Atlunchthenextday,Iwasleadingcampsongswhen1sawtheboyunderthetreesittingalone.Itriedagainwithth

21、esameinvitation,butherefusedonceagain.ThateveningIwastoldtheboysnamewasTommy.ThenIaskedthecamperstopayspecialattentiontotheboyandspendtimewithhimwhentheycould.Thedayswentbyandthetimecamewhenwehadtoleave.Weheldabig,warmparlytocelebratetheclosingofthecamp.Allthecamperssharedtheirwonderfulmoments.Tomys

22、urprise.1foundtheboyfromunderthetreedancingjoyfullywithtwogirls.Icouldntbelieveitwasthesameperson.InOctoberofmysecondyear,IreceivedaphonecallfromTommysmother.ShetoldmethatTommywashitbyacarandkilled.Iofferedmydeepsadness.Themothersaid:Tommymentionedyousomanytimes.Iwantyoutoknowthathewentbacktoschoola

23、ndmadenewfriendswithconfidence.YoumadeadifferenceforTommyduringhislastmonths.”Atthatmoment,Irealizedhoweasyitwastogiveabitofyourselfeveryday.Youmayneverknowhowmucheachgesturemaymeantosomeoneelse.Ihopethateveryonecanpayattentiontotheirownboyunderthetree.30.Beforethewritercametothehighschoolsummercamp

24、,hewasa(n).A.instructorB.camperC.studentD.reporter31.Howmanytimesdidthewriterinvitetheboytojoinintheactivities?A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Manytimes32.Whichisthecorrectorderaboutthestory?1Theboydancedjoyfullywithtwogirls.2Theboywentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriends.3Theboyrefusedtojoinintheactivities.4Th

25、eboysmothermadeaphonecalltothewriter.A.B.C.D.33.FromParagraph4,wecaninfer（推斷）thatTommysmotherwasverytothewriter.A.thankfulB.helpfulC.faithfulD.harmfulCStudentsataprimaryschoolinFuzhou,HastChinasFujianProvincewererequiredtocleantheschooltoiletstohelpthemdevelopgoodhabits.Butsomeparentsarestronglyagai

26、nsttheidea.Theycantseetheadvantagesofstudentsdoingsuchchores（雜事）.Theythinkthattheschoolshouldprovidestudentswithapropereducation,notthechancetobeschoolcleaners.Infact,parents,schoolsandsocietyplayanequally（同等地）importantroleindevelopingthecharacterofstudents.Itisgoodforschoolstogivestudentssuchtasks,

27、becausefewofthestudentswilldothemathome.Theirparentswantthemtodohomeworkonly.Inrecentyears,someparentswillmakemountainsoutofmolehillswhenstudentsareaskedtodosomechoresinschools.Somecomplainabouttheteachersiftheirkidsgethurtinschools;someevenchallengetheschoolsteachingmethodsandmanagement.Asaresult,m

28、anyprimaryschools,especiallythoseinbigcities,donotletstudentsjoininoutdooractivitiesduringbreaks,fearingthattheymightgethurt.Thisisbadforthedevelopmentofstudentsbestqualities.WhattheprimaryschoolinFuzhouisdoingisworthpraising.Doingchorescanputasenseofresponsibilityintostudentsmindsandteachthemthespi

29、ritofrulesaswellasteamwork.Also,itcanmakestudentsin-schoolexperiencesmoremeaningful.34.AprimaryschoolinFuzhourequiredthestudentsto.A.dohomeworkonlyB.finishhomeworkatschoolC.cleantheplaygroundD.cleantheschooltoilets35.Someparentsthinkthattheschoolshouldprovidestudentswith.A.apropereducationB.achancet

30、obecleanersC.achancetobeteachersD.morehousework36.TheunderlinedphrasemakemountainsoutofmolehillsmeansA.愚公移山B.山窮水盡C.小題大做D.眉飛色舞37.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Studentsshouldntdoanychoresinschool.B.Parentsrequirestudentstodosomechoresinschool.C.Someparentsthinkdoingsomechoresisharmfultostudents.D. D

31、oingsomechorescandevelopstudentsgoodqualities.DIntheUK.Saturdayeveningshavealwaysbeenapopulartimeforfamiliestowatchtelevisiontogether.Oneofthemostpopularprogrammegenresisthetalentshow,partlybecausepeopleofallagesareinterestedinit.Earlyshows,likeOpportunityKnocks（1965-1978）,requiredpeopletovote（投栗）fo

32、rtheirfavoriteactsandperformers,althoughinthosedaysvotingwasdonebypostcardinsteadofbytelephone,text,orovertheInternet.Today,thesuccessoftelevisiontalentshowshasreachedanewlevel.HereareIheUKstopthreeTVtalentshows:TheXFactorInthiswonderfulsingingcompetition,performershavetofaceacelebrityjudgepanel（名人裁

33、判組）beforethepublicvote.Manyexcellentsingersbecamepopularbecauseofit.Theshowisnowmadeallovertheworld,fromChinatoColombia.StrictlyComeDancingTheprogrammeissofantasticthatitattractsmanycelebrities.Theyteamupwithprofessional（專業(yè)的）dancersandcometothedancefloortowinthetitleofStrictlyComeDancingChampion.Bri

34、tainsGotTalentInthismodern-dayversion（版本）ofOpportunityKnocks,thepubliccangoandchoosefrommanykindsofacts,fromdancingdogstoiceskating.TheprizeistoperformfortheQueenintheRoyalVarietyofPerformance.38.WhendidtheshowOpportunityKnocksbegin?A.In1965.B.In1978.C.In2015.D.Kisnotmentioned.39.Ifapersonlovesaskat

35、ingact,heorshemaygoto.A.OpportunityKnocksB.StrictlyComeDancingC.TheXFactorD.BritainsGotTalent40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewinnersofBritainsGotTalentcanperformfortheQueen.B.Ifyouwantyourdogtohaveaperformance,youcangotoBritainsGotTalentwithit.C.OpportunityKnocksisstillonte

36、levisionnow.D. PeopleofallagesenjoyTVtalentshowsinUK.41.Theunderlinewordgenresinthefirstparagraphmeans.A.listsB.typesC.choicesD.expressionsAllovertheworldtheneedformorelaptopsandcomputersincreaseseachyear.Networkshavebeenpartofourlife.Probablyeveryonewithaportabledevice（移動(dòng)設(shè)備hasonceloggedontoapublicW

37、iFinetworkwithoutpayingforit,whiletheyarehavingacoffee,onatrain,inashoppingmalloratahotel.However,isthiskindofpublicWiFinetworksafe?Somenetworksarebetterprotectedthanothersbecauseencryption（加密）methodsareused.Therefore,theyaresaferthanothers.Butasurveyin2015showedthatmorethan950millionrecordswerenotp

38、rotected,includingaddresses,emails,birthdales,phonenumbers,passwordsandsoon.TheseopenWiFinetworksarereallynotsafe,becauseitisveryeasyforhackers（黑客）tobreakintotheoperatingsystemandgetpeoplesprivateinformation.Mostsmartphonesandlaptops,bythemselves,searchandconnecttoWiFinetworks.Theyusuallypreferanetw

39、orkwithaconnectionthathasbeenusedbefore.HackersdevicesareabletorecordthesesearchesandlooklikethetrustedWiFinetworks.Whenthesesmartphonesandlaptopslogontothenetworkswhicharenotreal,hackerscaneasilystealtheirprivateinformation.Sonexttime,whenwewanttouseourlaptopsoroursmartphonesinpublicplaceswhichoffe

40、rfreeWiFinetworks,pleasethinkittwiceortakesafemeasuresbeforeusingthem.42.WhydopeopleliketogologontoapublicWiFinetwork?A.Becauseitcanprovideusefulinformation.B.Becausetheownerofthenetworkispolite.C.Becauseitisfree.D. Becauseitissafe.43.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_?A.notallthepublicWiFinetworksaresaf

41、eB.noneofthepublicWiFinetworksissafeC.in2015morethan950millionrecordswereprotectedD. thereisnowaytoprotectourprivateinformation44.HackerswouldprobablygetthefollowingEXCEPTwhenweconnectourlaptopsorsmartphonestoapublicWiFinetwork.A.ourbirthdatesB.ourpasswordsC.ourphonenumbersD.oursmartphones45.Whichof

42、thefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.DontUsePublicWiFiNetworksB.WhythePublicWiFiNetworksaPossibleDangerC.WeNeedntProtectOurPrivateInformationD. WhyHackersBreakintotheOperatingSystem第二部分非選擇題（25分）IV.語(yǔ)法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的，限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。(共10小題，每小題I分)Adogenter

43、edabutchersshopwithanoteinhismouth.Thenoteread,$10oflambchops(羊排)，please.”Thebutcherwasvery46(surprise).Hetookthemoney,putabagofchopsinthe47(dog)mouth,andthenheclosedtheshop48(quick).Hefollowedthedogandwatchedhimwaitforagreenlight.Thenthedogcrossedtheroadtoabusstop.Hecheckedthetimetableandsatonthebe

44、nch.Whenabusarrived,thedogcheckedthenumberandgot49it.Asthebustraveledoutintothecountryside,thedogenjoyedthescenery.After50while,hestoodonhisbackpaws(爪子)51(push)thestopbutton.Thenthebutcherfollowed52(he)off.Thedogranuptoahouseanddroppedhisbagontheground.Hewentbackdownthepath,tookabigrun,and53(throw)himselfagainstthedoor.Noanswer.Herepeatedth