一般現(xiàn)在時動詞第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則

1、一、概述,般現(xiàn)在時的概念和用法:(1)表示現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常、反復、習慣性的動作；(2)表示目前的狀況；(3)表示自然界的客觀真理。二、一般現(xiàn)在時的結構時態(tài)的結構指的是動詞的變化形式。一般現(xiàn)在時間有兩種結構，一種是動詞原形，用于主語為非第三人稱時的情況；另一種為動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，用于主語為第三人稱時的情況。Eg1.Weoftengetupearlyinthemorning.Eg2.Myfatheroftengetsupearlyinthemorning.三、談談主語為三單，其后動詞s添”在一般現(xiàn)在時中，當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式?？梢院唵螖⑹鰹橹髡Z為三單，其后動詞s添”

2、。xx第三人稱單數(shù)？用一句話概括就是非你、非我、非復數(shù)"如he,she,it,myfather,mymother,mysister,ourEnglishteacher,Tom,Mike,LiuJia,China,mybook,etc.Eg3.Hesometimesgoestoschoolbybike.Eg4.Myfatherworksinthehospitalasadoctor.一般現(xiàn)在時的肯定句中，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)的動詞變化主要體現(xiàn)在詞尾的變化上，其規(guī)律為：(與名詞變成復數(shù)的變法大致相同。)五、一般現(xiàn)在時的句子轉換當句子中有be動詞或情態(tài)動詞時，則把be動詞或情態(tài)動詞（can,c

3、ould等等）提到主語的前面變成一般疑問句；在be動詞或情態(tài)動詞后面加not變成否定句.例：陳述句：Sheisastudent.一般疑問句一Issheastudent?否定句Sheisnotastudent.陳述句：Icanswim.一般疑問句Canyouswim否定句Icannotswim.當句子中即沒有be動詞，也沒有情態(tài)動詞時，則在主語前加助動詞do（you,以及復數(shù)）,does（單數(shù)she,he,it）變成一般疑問句；在主語后謂語動詞前加助動詞don'fI,you,以及復數(shù)）,doesn'（單數(shù)she,he,it）變成否定句，助動詞后的動詞要變成動詞原形。例：陳述句：W

4、egetupat7:00everymorning.一般疑問句Doyougetupat7:00everymorning?否定句Wedon'tgetupat7:00everymorning.陳述句：Shehasalittlebrother.一般疑問句fDoesshehavealittlebrother?否定句Shedoesn'thavlitttebrother.哪些主語是第三人稱單數(shù)？人稱代詞he,she,it;如：HelikeswatchingTV.他喜歡看電視。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二點吃午餐。Itlookslikeacat.它看起來像只貓。2、單個人名、

5、地名或稱呼作主語；是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：HanMeilookslikehermother.xx看起來像她的母親。BeijingisinChina.xx£xx。UncleWangoftenmakescakes.xxlfZ叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。3、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或this/that/the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞作主語時，是第三人稱單數(shù)；Ahorseisausefulanimal.馬是有用的動物。Thisbookisyours.這本書是你的。Thatcarisred.那輛小汽車是紅色的。ThecatisLucy's.只貓是露xx的。4、不可數(shù)名詞作主語時為第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Themilkisinthe

6、glass牛奶在玻璃杯里。Thebreadisverysmall.那面包很小。Thewaterisverycold.那些水很涼。1、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。drinkgostaymakelookplantflystudybrushteachcatchwashdolikesaylearneatreadsingbuy2、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當形式填空。1. Heoften(have)dinnerathome.2. We(notwatch)TVonMonday.3. Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.4. they(like)theWorldCup?5. Whattheyoft

7、en(do)onSaturdays?6. yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?7. There(be)somewaterinthebottle.8. Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.9. Thechildoften(watch)TVintheevening.10. Mike'ssister(cook)nicefod(like)eatingitverymuch.11. (do)yourbrother(watch)TVintheevening?No,he(not).12. Weoften(play)intheplayg

8、round.13. He(get)upatsixo'clock.14. you(brush)yourteetheverymorning.15. What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?16. Danny(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.17. Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.18. Ateightatnight,sheoften(watch)TVwithhisparents.19. Mike(read)Englisheveryday?20. Ho

9、wmanylessonsyourclassmate(have)onMonday?21. Whattimehismother(do)thehousework?1. We(go)toschoolonfooteveryday.2. They(nothave)anylessonsonSundays.3. She(brush)herteethtwiceaday.4. Thesestudents(benot)goodatboating.5. WeiHuaalways(carry)waterforhisgrandpaonSundays.6. Kate(like)makingfriends?7. Thelaz

10、yboy(notdo)hishomeworkintheevening.8. Howmanyclassesyou(have)everyday?9. Whothebaby(look)like?10. Hecan(teach)usEnlgishwell.11. Heoften(have)dinnerathome.12. DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.13. Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.14. Whattheyoften(do)onSaturdays?15. yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?16. Theg

11、irl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.17. SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.18. There(be)somewaterinthebottle.19. They(have)thesamehobby.20. Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.21. Youalways(do)yourhomeworkwell.22. I(be)ill.I'mstayinginbed.23. She(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.24. Thechildoften(watch)

12、TVintheevening.25. -Whatday(be)ittoday?It'sSaturday.26. He(get)upatsixo'clock.()1.Itoschoolat7:00inthemorning.A.goB.goingC.goes()2.Theybookseverydayinthelibrary.A.readsB.readC.reading()3.Themonkeyeatingbananasverymuch.A.likeB.likesC.liking()4.Myfathertoreadnewspaperaftersuppereveryday.A.like

13、B.likesC.liking()5.IlikewatchingTV,butmymotherlikeit.A.don'tB.doesn'tC.does()6.yourfatherdrinkmilkeveryday?A.doB.areC.does()7.Wewillgoshoppingifittomorrow.A.don'trainB.didn'trainC.doesn'trainD.isn'train()8.Hesaidthesunintheeastandinthewest.Arose;setBrises;setsCrises,setDrise;

14、sets()9.WangMeimusicandoftentomusic.Alike;listenBlikes;listensClike;arelisteningDliking;listen()10.JennyEnglisheveryevening.AhasstudyBstudiesCstudyDstudied3、選出正確的答案：1. She(like/likes)toplayfootball.2. He(like/likes)drinkingmilk.3. I(like/likes)towatchTV.4. We(like/likes)toplaybadminton.5. They(like/likes)tosingsongs.6. She(read/reads)bookseveryday.8. It(listen/listens)totheradioeveryday.9. Linda(draw/draws)pictureseveryday.10. JaneandLinda(play