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1、一、 長(zhǎng)元音/i:/ 外號(hào)“長(zhǎng)衣音”詞匯拓展:we /wi:/ she / i:/ meet /mi:t/ each/i: t/ eat /i:t/ me /mi:/ green /gri:n/ 對(duì)應(yīng)的字母:e-Chinse ei-recve ie-belve ee-fling ea-plse實(shí)用操練:1.Speaking English is a piece of cake. 2.Seeing is believing. 3.Please feel free to visit anytime.二、短元音/ 外號(hào)“短衣音”詞匯拓展:sit st big bg visit vzt six sks

2、 list lst trip trp對(duì)應(yīng)的字母:i-vst u-bsy y-prett e-English ui-bld 實(shí)用操練:1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 2.Im pretty busy.三、元音/e/ 外號(hào)“45度”音詞匯拓展:bed /bed/ head /hed/ many /men/ any/en/ pen /pen/ egg /eg/ let/let/對(duì)應(yīng)的字母: e- bd ea- hd a-mny實(shí)用操練:1.Better late than never. 2.East or west, home is best.四、

3、音標(biāo)/ 外號(hào)“90度大嘴音”詞匯拓展:plan /pln/ glad /gld/ stand /stnd/ bag/bg/ cat /kt/ hat /ht/對(duì)應(yīng)的字母: a-pple實(shí)用操練:1.I have a happy family. 2. Not bad.五、音標(biāo)/:/ 外號(hào)“重讀卷舌音”詞匯拓展:her /h:/ girl /g:l/ nurse /n:s/ worker/w:k(r)/ first /f:st/ learn /l:n/對(duì)應(yīng)的字母: er-pref ir-dty or-wld ur-ht 實(shí)用操練:1. Nobody is perfect. 2.The early

4、bird catches the worm.六、音標(biāo)/ 外號(hào)“短鵝音”詞匯拓展:teacher ti:t(r) driver drav(r) doctor dkt(r) actor kt(r)sister sst(r) brother br(r)對(duì)應(yīng)的字母: er-dinn or-doct u-sppose a-lone o-intrduce實(shí)用操練:1. The faster, the better. 2.Whats the matter with you?七、音標(biāo)/:/詞匯拓展:car /k:/ start/st:t/ father/f:(r)/ farm/f:m/ half /h:f/對(duì)

5、應(yīng)的字母: a-watch ear-heart ar-far uar-guard ar-car實(shí)用操練:1. So far, so good. 2.Times are hard.八、元音/ / 外號(hào) “短啊音”詞匯拓展:cup kp brother br(r) young j us s fun fn mother m(r)對(duì)應(yīng)的字母:o-lve u-fn oo-bld ou-engh實(shí)用操練:1.Seven is my lucky number. 2. Something is better than nothing.九、音標(biāo)/:/ 外號(hào)“中嘴卷舌音”詞匯拓展:short :t more m:

6、 fourf: floor fl: callk: sportsp:t對(duì)應(yīng)的字母:or-sht ore-more our-four oor-door ar-wm 實(shí)用操練:1.Its important to practice more. 2.Force yourself to do more.十、音標(biāo)/ 外號(hào)“中嘴短元音” 詞匯拓展:dog dg wrong r watch wt hot ht boss bs shop p對(duì)應(yīng)的字母: o-dg a-watch實(shí)用操練:1.My boss feels hot and goes to the shop.十一、音標(biāo)/U:/ 外號(hào)“長(zhǎng)烏音”詞匯拓展:

7、zoo zu: who hu: ruler ru:l(r) blue blu: you ju room ru:m對(duì)應(yīng)的字母:oo-z u-rler oe-sh ue-bl o-imprve ui-frt ou-rte實(shí)用操練:1. You look cool. 2. The color of the room is blue.十二、音標(biāo)/ 外號(hào)“短烏音”詞匯拓展:put pt book bk would wd woman wmn good gd could kd對(duì)應(yīng)的字母:u-pt oo-bk o-wman ou-cld實(shí)用操練:1.You mother is a good woman.十三、

8、音標(biāo)/e/ 外號(hào)“嘴角咧到耳朵上音”詞匯拓展:face fes cake kek play ple they e eight et great gret game gem對(duì)應(yīng)的字母:a-amzing ay-p ai-afrd實(shí)用操練:1.No pain, no gain. 2. Dont make the same mistakes.十四、音標(biāo)/a/ 外號(hào)“大嘴阿姨音”詞匯拓展:hi ha my ma bye ba eye a high ha like lak 對(duì)應(yīng)字母:a-lfe y-cr ie-p uy-b實(shí)用操練:1.Never say die! Try! Try! Try! 2. Do

9、nt be shy. Just try.十五、音標(biāo)/ 外號(hào)“中嘴短衣音”詞匯拓展:boy b toy t coinkn join dn noise nz enjoy nd對(duì)應(yīng)的字母:oy-b oi-cn實(shí)用操練:1. The boy hopes you join the club and enjoy it.十六、音標(biāo)/ 外號(hào)“舀水音”詞匯拓展:no n know n coatkt onlynli old ld photo ft對(duì)應(yīng)的字母:o-hpe oa-gal ow-kn ou-sl實(shí)用操練:1.You are my only hope. 2.There is no place like h

10、ome.十七、音標(biāo)/a/ 外號(hào)“鬼哭狼嚎合口雙元音”詞匯拓展:out at now na brown bran house has found fand對(duì)應(yīng)的字母: ow-h ou-hse實(shí)用操練:1.There is no doubt about it. 2. Get out of my house right now.十八、音標(biāo)/ 外號(hào)“短衣卷舌音”詞匯拓展:here h(r) ear (r) dear d(r) idea ad clear kl(r)對(duì)應(yīng)的字母: ere-here ea-idea ear-clear實(shí)用操練:1. He has a clear idea about bee

11、r.十九、音標(biāo)/e/ 外號(hào)“咧嘴卷舌音”詞匯拓展:hair he(r) there e(r) their e(r) fair fe(r) chair te(r)對(duì)應(yīng)的字母:air-hair ere-there are-share eir-their實(shí)用操練:1. Where there is a will, there is a way.二十、音標(biāo)/ 外號(hào)“短烏卷舌音”實(shí)用操練:poor/p(r)/ sure (r) purep(r) tourt(r) curek(r)對(duì)應(yīng)的字母:oor-poor ure-sure實(shí)用操練:1. Im not sure about the tour.二十一、雙

12、唇爆破輔音/p/ 外號(hào)“氣破雙唇音”詞匯拓展:penpen happy hpi keep ki:p pencil pensl person p:sn實(shí)用操練:1.Practice makes perfect. 2.The person is happy to buy one pen and two penscils.二十二、雙唇爆破輔音/b/ 詞匯拓展:bus bs bed bed boy b book bk bag bg ball b:l brother br(r)實(shí)用操練:1.The boy likes the ball、bag、bus and books.特別注意不發(fā)音的b:出現(xiàn)在字母m

13、后時(shí),b通常不發(fā)音:climb klam comb km bomb bm thumb m二十三、音標(biāo)/t/ 外號(hào)“舌尖齒齦彈氣音”詞匯拓展:let /let/ tall t:l letter let(r) little ltl meet mi:t talk t:k實(shí)用操練:1. I feel a little bit better today. 2. Try harder next time.二十四、音標(biāo)/d/ 外號(hào)“舌尖齒齦彈氣音” 詞匯拓展:dog dg child tald deathde good gd bed bed kind kand實(shí)用操練:1.A friend in need

14、is a friend indeed.二十五、音標(biāo)/k/ 外號(hào)“氣破舌根軟腭音”詞匯拓展:kite kat back bk cat kt book bk desk desk clock klk實(shí)用操練:1. The kite and book are in the desk.二十六、音標(biāo)/g/ 外號(hào)“氣破舌根軟腭音”詞匯拓展:go /g/ egg eg good gd game gem get get great gret實(shí)用操練:1.Lets give him a big hand. 2. Thats a good idea.二十七、音標(biāo)/m/ 外號(hào)“雙唇閉嘴鼻音”詞匯拓展:man mn t

15、ime tam more m:(r) meet mi:t math m market m:kt實(shí)用操練:1. Men make mistakes. 2. Money will come and go.二十八、音標(biāo)/n/ 外號(hào)“舌尖齒齦開(kāi)口鼻音”詞匯拓展:no n eleven levn know n name nem need ni:d new nju:實(shí)用操練:1. No news is good news. 2. He sure is a pain in the neck.二十九、音標(biāo)/ 外號(hào)“舌后軟腭撒嬌鼻音”詞匯拓展:think k sing s ring r morningm:n t

16、hing thank k實(shí)用操練:1. Thank you for everything.三十、音標(biāo)/f/ 外號(hào)“咬唇音”詞匯拓展:few fju: photo ft father f:(r) floor fl:(r) found fand實(shí)用操練:1. Life is beautiful, but is not always sweet. 2.How are you feeling ? I feel fine.三十一、音標(biāo)/v/ 外號(hào)“咬唇音”詞匯拓展:veryveri seven sevn five fav video vdi movie mu:vi over v(r)實(shí)用操練:1. Ca

17、n you give me some advice? 2. He lives a very active life.三十二、半元音/w/ 外號(hào) “圓唇突出短我音”詞匯拓展:we wi what wt want wnt where we(r) when wen well wel實(shí)用操練:1.Where there is a will, there is a way. 2.Dont give up. Well always be with you.三十三、音標(biāo)/s/ 外號(hào)“氣通舌尖齒齦音”詞匯拓展:sit st class kl:s yes jes nice nas school sku:l su

18、n sn star st:(r)實(shí)用操練:1. The sun and star are nice. 2.Dont be so tense.三十四、音標(biāo)/z/ 外號(hào)“氣通舌尖齒齦音詞匯拓展:zoo zu: is z eggs egz whose hu:z busy bzi those z實(shí)用操練:Business is business.三十五、音標(biāo)/ 外號(hào)“舌端齒齦氣擦音”詞匯拓展: she i sure (r) fish f wish w short :t 實(shí)用操練:She loves fish and wish to eat.三十六、音標(biāo)/ 外號(hào)“咬舌音”詞匯拓展:thank k mon

19、th mn mouth ma thing three ri:實(shí)用操練:Nothing is more important than staying healthy.三十七、音標(biāo)/ 外號(hào)“咬舌音”詞匯拓展:that t these i:z those z father f:(r) there e(r)實(shí)用操練:That person over there is my father.三十八、音標(biāo)/ts/詞匯拓展:hats hts petspets facts fkts 實(shí)用操練:The hats and pets are beautiful.三十九、音標(biāo)/dz/詞匯拓展:beds bedz car

20、dsk:dz kinds kandz deeds di:dz words w:dz實(shí)用操練:His deeds dont agree with his words.四十、音標(biāo)/ h/ 外號(hào)“大口喘氣音”詞匯拓展: he hi who hu: hope hp happy hpi home hm實(shí)用操練:He has a happy home.四十一、半元音/ j/ 外號(hào)“雙唇扁平短爺音”詞匯拓展:year j(r) your j:(r) young j yesterday jestde lawyer l:j(r)實(shí)用操練:The young lawyer is your father.四十二、半元音/ r/ 外號(hào)“四指卷舌音”詞匯拓展:red red rightrat wrongr room ru:m run rn ruler ru:l(r)實(shí)用操練:You are right. I am wrong.四十三、舌邊輔音/ / 詞匯拓展:leg le

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