(通用版)2021小升初英語(yǔ)知識(shí)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(閱讀)27閱讀理解—動(dòng)物(含解析)

1、最新Word小升初專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練卷閱讀理解-動(dòng)物基礎(chǔ)題一、閱讀理解1 .閱讀理解，正確的在括號(hào)內(nèi)寫(xiě)“ T"，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“ F”。There are many kinds of animals in the world. Pandas only live in China. Theylive on (以- 為食)bamboo. They like eating very much, and they eat for twelve hours a day.Many people love pandas very much, because they ' re fat and lovely

2、.Elephants live in Asia( 亞洲)and Africa( 非洲).Elephants can live 50 to 60 years. They are the largest land animals. They can hear and smell very well.Elephants eat grass and fruit. They like water. Snakes love the sun. They sleep in the winter like bears if they live in cold places. Snakes can' t

3、hear. They put out their tongues to smell the air.()(1). Pandas only live in China.( )(2). Elephants live on bamboo.( )(3). An elephant is the largest animal on land.( )(4). Snakes can' t hear.( )(5). No snakes live in cold places.2 .閱讀理解，選擇正確答案。Mr Black has two cats. One is big and the other is

4、 small. He likes them very much. One day his good friend Mr Green comes to see him. He is very surprised.He finds two holes( 洞)in the door, a big hole and a small one. He says,“Mydear friends, why are there two holes in the door?""To let them in and out.”Mr Black answers. "But why are

5、 there two holes? ” asks his friends. "How can the big cat go thr ough the small hole? "()(1). Mr Black has.A. two small cats B. two big cats C. a big cat and a small one()(2). Mr. Green comes to see. A. Mr Black B. Mrs Black C. The cats()(3). Mr Black wants to go through the two holes.A.

6、the big cat B. the small cat C. two cats()(4). Mr Black thinks the big hole is only for.A. the small cat B. the big cat C. the two cats()(5).is not necessary(必要的).A. The big hole B. The small hole C. The big door3 .閱讀理解In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees and nowate

7、r there. Travelers must take food and water with them. The only animal thatcan walk through the desert is the camel. It can go without food or water fora long time and it can carry heavy things. People call the camel“the ship ofthe desert ” . The camel ' s humps(駝峰 )hold fat, and its stomach( 胃)

8、holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pockets has a mouth which closes, andthe food does not mix (說(shuō)合)with the water. When the camel wants some water itcan get it out of the pockets. The camel ' s food is grass and leaves of trees.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤正確的寫(xiě)T,錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)F。().Camels can walk through the desert be

9、cause they don' t drink or eat.()(2) . People call the camels “the ship of the desert ” , because all camelscan swim in the desert.()(3). All camels have less than three humps.()(4). Every camel, even the young, has got twelve pockets in its stomach.()(5). Camels eat only grass.4 .閱讀理解(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正

10、誤，正確寫(xiě) T,錯(cuò)誤寫(xiě)F。)Look at the picture. Where are the children now? They are in the zoo (動(dòng)物園)They are looking at the monkeys (猴子).The monkeys are in a large cage. Arethe monkeys walking or jumping? They are jumping up and down in the cage. Butone monkey is not jumping. It ' s sleeping. It is ill. Whe

11、re are the childrennow? The children are standing next to a small cage. What' s in the small cage?There is a fox (狐貍) .What is the fox doing? The fox is walking in the cage.It ' s looking for something to eat. It wants to go out of the cage to play andwalk. Now the children are looking at th

12、e wolf(狼).Is the wolf sleeping?No, it isn ' t. It is not sleeping at all. The wolf is eating. Whrat is the wolfeating? It is eating meat. There is a bone in its mouth.() .The children are in the zoo.()(2). All the monkeys are jumping.()(3). The ill monkey lives in a small cage.()(4). The fox is

13、looking for something to drink.()(5). The fox wants to go out of the cageto play and walk, but it can' t.5 .閱讀理解The story is about two mice. Theyare friends. One mouse lives inthe country.The other lives in the city. One day they meet each other. The one in the country says, “Come and havelook a

14、t my house. " They come to a house in a field. The country mouse gives the city mouse nice food. But the city mouse says."Thisfood is not good. You must come and live with me in the city.”So they go to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice foodis ready ( 準(zhǔn)備)for them to

15、 eat. But just when they begin to eat, they hear a great noise. "Run! Run! The cat is coming!” the two friends run away quickly. After some time, they go out. The country mouse says to the city mouse,"Idon' tlike to live in the city. It' s dangerous.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。() The two mice l

16、ive.A. in the same place B.in different placesC. in the cityD. in the county() The city mouse.A.wants to live with the c ountry mouseB.lives with the country mouse for a long timeC.gets nothing to eat fr om the country mouseD.doesn' t like the food of the country mouse ' s()(3)They city mous

17、e asks the country mouse to his house, doesn ' t he?A.No, he isn ' t.B. Yes, he does.C. No, he doesn ' t. D. I think so.()(4)Which sentence is true ( 正確的)？A.They are helpful.B.They are not well.C.They are good friends.D. They don ' t know each other.() When a cat is coming, the two m

18、ice.A.stay there quietly B. run away quicklyC.say “hello " to itD.-want to make friends with6.閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。The story is about two mice. Theyare friends. One mouse lives inthe country.The other lives in the city. One day they meet each other. The one in the country says, “Come and havelook at my

19、house. " They come to a house in a field. The country mouse gives the city mouse nice food. But the city mouse says."Thisfood is not good. You must come and live with me in the city.”So they go to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice food is ready ( 準(zhǔn)備)for them to eat

20、. But just when they begin to eat, they hear a great noise. "Run! Run! The cat is coming!” the two friends run away quickly. After some time, they go out. The country mouse says to the city mouse,"Idon' tlike to live in the city. It' s dangerous.”()(l)The two mice live.A. in the sa

21、me place1.1 n different placesC. in the cityD. in the county() The city mouse.A.wants to live with the country mouse1.11 ves with the country mouse for a long timeC.gets nothing to eat from the country mouseD.doesn' t like the food of the country mouse ' s()(3)They city mouse asks the countr

22、y mouse to his house, doesn ' t he?A.No, he i sn' t.B. Yes, he does.C. No, he doesn ' t.D. I think so.()(4) Which sentence is true ( 正確的 )？A.They are helpful.B.They are not well.C.They are good friends.D. They don ' t know each other.() When a cat is coming, the two mice.A.stay there

23、 quietlyB. run away quicklyC.say "hello " to itD.want to make friends with7.閱讀理解An old tiger lives in the for est. He doesn' t want to look for food now. He often tells other animals to get him something to eat.He sees a monkey and says, "I ' m hungry, Monkey. Go to the villag

24、e and get mea fat pig. ”“Oh, Tiger, " says the monkey. "I can ' t do that now. There isanother tigerover there. He also wants a fat pig. He will not let me get anything for youto eat. I am afraid of him. ”“What?' cries the old tiger."Show me that tiger. I will eat him. ”“Come

25、with me,“ says the monkey.The monkey and the tiger get to the bridge over the river. " Now look down atthe river. " Says the monkey. "Do you see it? The tiger? "“Yes, I do. " cries the old tiger."I will eat him up! ” With these words,the tiger jumps into the river.()(1)

26、 How many tigers and monkeys are there in the story?A. Two tigers and one monkeyB. Two tigers and two monkeysC. Only one tiger and one monkeyD. Two monkeys and one tiger()(2) Why does the tiger tell the other animals to get him food? BecauseA. only they can look for some foodB. he is old and they ar

27、e afraid of himC. gets to the bridge with the tigerD. tells the tiger to jump into the water()(3) The monkeyA. goes to the village to get a pigB. knows there is another tigerC. gets to the bridge with the tigerD. tells the tiger to jump into the water()(4) Which of the following is right?A. The monk

28、ey eats up the tigerB. The tiger eats up another tigerC. The tiger jumps into the waterD. The tiger is clever提升題、閱讀理解并簡(jiǎn)答8.凱特小姐的魚(yú)丟了。她很傷心。熊偵探正在幫她找出這個(gè)小偷。現(xiàn)在，他正在和凱 特小姐的鄰居交談。Bear: Where were you last night?Elephant: I was at home. I watched TV with my friends.Bear: What was on at about nine o'clock?El

29、ephant: There was a basketball match. It was between the Elephant Team andthe Panda Team.Bear: Were you at home last night?Fox: No. I was in the park.Bear: What did you do?Fox: I played hide-and-seek with my dog friends. By the way, I don't like fishat all, Mr Bear.Bear: Where were you last nigh

30、t?Owl: I was on the tree behind Miss Cat's house.Bear: Did you see anyone coming out of her house last night?Owl: Yes, I did.Bear: Who was it?Owl: First, I saw Miss Rabbit. Then, at about nine o'clock, Mr Fox walked out of the house.Bear: Did you play with Mr Fox last night?Dogs: Mr Fox? No,

31、 never! He is not our friend.Bear: Where were you then?Dogs: We were with Mr Elephant the whole night.Detective Bear is happy. He knows who the thief is now.The thief is.His reasons are: (2)9.凱特正在讀一則關(guān)于Loch Ness 怪的故事，幫助她回答下列問(wèn)題。Loch Ness is a lake in Scotland. Some people say that a monster lives in L

32、ockNess.One day, a man walked by the lake. Suddenly, he saw a monster. It was big and brown. It had large fins and a long neck. It swam very fast. Other people also saw the monster in Loch Ness. They say it looked like a whale and a snake. Actually, nobody really knows what is in the lake. So people

33、 call it the Loch Ness monster.(1) What did a man see when he walked by the lake?(2) What did the monster look like?(3) How did the monster swim?(5) What colour was the monster?10 .閱讀短文，看圖判斷，在圖片下面打或打“x”。What a beautiful nature park!I can see many animals.Look!The monkeys arehungry,they are eating pe

34、aches.Here comes two tigers,they are walking.Thepandas are lovely,they are climbing the bamboos.I see three giraffes overthere.They are drinking water near the river.The two elephants are so strong,they are running .I love all the animals.They are our good friends.() () ()()()請(qǐng)?jiān)僮x一次短文，回答下列問(wèn)題(1) What

35、are the tigers doing?(2) What are the giraffes doing?(3) Are the elephants running?11 .閱讀短文，從題中所給的 A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與短文內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。I have a bag. It is black and white. It looks like(看起來(lái)像一 ) a panda. Thereisone pencil case in it. The pencil case is brown and new. In the pencil case,I have three green pencils,

36、 a ruler and a nice rubber. In my bag, I have sevenbooks.()(1 )What colour is my bag?It ' s.A.black B.white C.black and white()(2) My pencil case isA.new B.old C.blue()(3)How many pencils do I have?I have.A.one B.two C.three()(4) I have books in my bag.A.three B.seven C.thirteen()(5) My bag look

37、s like.12 .閱讀對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。Tom: What animals can you see?Tim: I can see the monkeys.Tom: What are they doing?Tim: They are climbing trees.Tom: Can they swing?Tim: Sure. What can you see?Tom: I can see a koala bear.Tim: What is it doing?Tom: It's sleeping in the tree.(1) What animals can Tom see?(2) Wh

38、at animals can Tim see?(3) Are the monkeys swinging?(4) What is the koala bear doing?參考答案1 .【答案】(1). T (2). F (3). T (4). T (5). F【解析】(1) .根據(jù)Pandas only live in China.可知熊貓只生活在中國(guó)，所以題干正確。(2) . 根據(jù) Pandas .live on bamboo. Elephants eat grass and fruit.可知熊貓以竹子為食，大象吃草和水果，所以題干錯(cuò)誤。(3) . 根據(jù)日ephants . are the

39、largest land animals.可知大象是陸地上最大的動(dòng)物，所以題干正確。(4) .根據(jù)Snakes can ' t hear.可知蛇沒(méi)有聽(tīng)覺(jué)，所以題干錯(cuò)誤。(5) . 根據(jù) They sleep in the winter like bears if they live in cold places.可知蛇可以生活在寒冷的地方，當(dāng)冬天很冷時(shí)蛇會(huì)冬眠，所以題干錯(cuò)誤。2 .【答案】(1)-(5).CACCB【解析】(1) .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“Mr Black has two cats. One is big and the other is small."可知Mr Bla

40、ck有兩只貓，所以選 C。(2) .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“One day his good friend Mr Green comes to see him. ”可知是去看Mr Black ,所以選擇A。door?”"To let(3) .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“My dear friends, why are there two holes in thethem in and out."可知是讓兩只貓穿過(guò)洞的，所以選擇C。(4) .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“But why are there two holes?” asks his friends."How can thebig cat g

41、o through the small hole? ",所以選擇C。(5) .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“But why are there two holes?” asks his friends."How can the big cat go through the small hole? ”可知， Mr Green 認(rèn)為小洞是沒(méi)有必要的，所以選 擇B。3 .【答案】(1)-(5). F F F T F【解析】思路分析：本題應(yīng)該先整體的通讀文段，然后再通讀問(wèn)題題干，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)句從文章中得出答案，判斷正誤可知它可以不吃不喝水走好長(zhǎng)名師解析：F。(1) . It can go witho

42、ut food or water for a long time.段時(shí)間，而不是 因?yàn)樗麄儾怀圆缓人择橊勀茏哌^(guò)沙漠。答案是(2) .句子 It can go without food or water for a long time and it can carry heavy things. People call the camel "the ship of the desert ".可知，它能不吃不喝水走好長(zhǎng)一段 時(shí)間并能馱重的東西人”們叫它們“沙漠之舟”，而不是因?yàn)樗械鸟橊勀茉谏衬镉斡舅?以人們叫它們“沙漠之舟”。答案是 F。(3) .句子The camel&

43、#39; s humps (駝峰)hold fat. 和上下文可知 駱駝的駝峰含有脂肪 ，因此所有的駱駝?dòng)胁坏饺齻€(gè)駝峰 是F。(4) .句子 The camel' s humps (駝峰) hold fat, and its stomach (胃)holds water in twelve deep pockets. 可知，每匹駱駝，即使小，胃里面都有十二個(gè)室。本題答案是T。(5) .由句子 The camel' s food is grass and leaves of trees.可知，駱駝的食物是草和樹(shù)葉，而不是只吃草，答案是F。易錯(cuò)提示：把題干翻譯成漢語(yǔ)，答案一般就是原

44、文語(yǔ)句的附件，可以根據(jù)文中相關(guān)語(yǔ)句做出正確判斷。4 .【答案】.T(2).F.F(4).F.T【解析】(1) .句意：孩子們?cè)趧?dòng)物園里。從 They are in the zoo 可知填T(2) .句意：所有的猴子在跳。從 But one monkey is not jumping 可知填F(3) .句意：生病的猴子住在小籠子里。從What' s in the small cage? There is a fox可知填F(4) .句意：狐貍在找喝的東西。從 It ' s looking for something to eat 可知填F(5) .句意：猴子想出去玩和散步，但不能

45、。從What' s in the small cage? There is a foxIt wants to go out of the cage to play and walk.可知填 T規(guī)律總結(jié)：遇到此類文章，在文中找到對(duì)應(yīng)句子，即可找到正確答案。5 .【答案】B;D;B;C;B【解析】思路分析：本題應(yīng)該先整體的通讀文段，然后再通讀試題問(wèn)句，根據(jù)具體問(wèn)句從文章中得出答案。名師解析：由文中 One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city.可知兩只老鼠住在不同的地方，故答案選B。由文中 the city mouse says, “This food is not good. " 可知 the city mouse 并不喜 歡the country mouse的食物，故答案選 D。由文中 You must comeand live with mein the city. 可知 the city moused求 the country mouse和他一起住到城里，故答案選Bo1由文中They are friends.可知他們是好朋友，故答案選C。由文中the two friends run away quickly.可知貓來(lái)后