2020屆青島市中考英語模擬試題(有答案)(Word版)(已糾錯(cuò))

1、/青島市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘；滿分：90分）說明:共30小題;1 .本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共五大題。第 I卷包含單項(xiàng)選擇和閱讀理解,第II卷包含綜合填空A、B、C,閱讀表達(dá)A、B和書面表達(dá)。2 .所有題目均在答 題卡上作答，在試題上作答無效。第I卷（滿分30分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，？t分15分）從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1. Could you please put some in my cup? I ' like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD.pepper2. We shou

2、ld have breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his4. It ' my daughter; birthday today. She' years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth5. More and more peop

3、le in Qingdao go to work subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by6. This book be Lucy ' sook! Her name is on it.7.A. canAnnaA. Both; andB. mayC. musther brother like listening to soft music.B. Neither; norC. Either; orD. mightD. Not only; but also8. Allen always behaves,so many people like him.A. easil

4、yB. politelyC. friendly /D. lively/9. I can ' find my mobile phone.- Don' worry. Maybe you it at home.A. forgotB. missedC. lostD. left10. It is raining heavily,none of the students are late for school.A. althoughB. butC. soD. because11. Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists

5、 like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous12. Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A. to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving13. As students, we should ourselves. We can ' spend much time playing computer games.A. be respo

6、nsible for B. be proud of14. It ' time to work now.C. be popular withD. be thankful toOK. I ' wake Carl up. He for an hour.A. has fallen asleep B. has been asleep C. fell asleepD. falls asleep15. I don' know tomorrow. You can ask our teacher right now.A. if we take the bus thereB. when w

7、ill we leaveC. what will we do理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 閱讀下列短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 題。D. how we will go there II.閱讀A篇為判斷正（A）誤（B）題，B、C篇 為選擇ASometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you knowthe tears hel

8、p keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye drips （滴）all the time. It keeps the eye humid.If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube

9、drip by drip. Day and night theholes drain （流走）the tears away. If they didn ' you would always look as if you were crying.If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes can ' drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face.Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is somethin

10、g harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.Contact lenses （隱形眼鏡）can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes.They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet.16. Eyes make tears no matter how people feel.17.

11、 When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face.18. If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them.19. Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes.20. Tears are harmful to your eyes.BLiving placesThe home of the elephant is in the deep forest. I

12、t is the largest of all land animals, and is found both in Asia and Africa. One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon. The huge forests on the island become the home of thousands of elephants. The trees grow thick and tall. They make many parts almost dark, whil

13、e bright sunlight is above and around Living habitsThe elephant likes the deep part and the coolest places of the forest. There he will stand swinging his ears, to drive away the flies; or he will pull down a branch （樹枝）from a tree to fan himself. He likes bathing, and to be near FoodThe elephant en

14、joys the fruits in the forest, and also the leaves of the trees. There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he is not always happy with what he finds there.Way of movementWhen a group of elephants moves about in the forest, the oldest goes first. The young elephants and their mothers are

15、 in the middle, where they are safest. Then all move along with a great noise, the branches of the trees bending and breaking before them. Though the elephant is usually How people treat themIn Asia the elephant is trained to work. At one time the African elephant also was trained. Soldiers in ancie

16、nt times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants. But now the elephant that lives in Africa is illegally （ 4E法地）hunted mainly for its valuable ivory. In order to protect them,21. The elephant likes the part of the forest.A. bright and sunny B. deep and coolC. dry and deepD. wet and sun

17、ny22. Elephants like to do the following things except .A. bathingB. having fruitsC. eating leavesD. harming people23. Why are young elephants and their mothers in the middle while moving?A. To keep safe.B. To avoid making noises.C. To break the trees.D. To walk faster.24. What is the African elepha

18、nt now mainly hunted for?/A. Working for people.B. Fighting in the army.C. Performing for people.D. Selling for money.25. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A. Many Asian elephants live on the island of Ceylon.B. Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears.C

19、. Elephants are always happy with the food they find in the forest.D. A group of moving elephants make people scared, although they are harmless.CWhen your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your way even if you have no feet.An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel

20、 Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home inBrazil to take part in the Spanish club s summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class. He can run, dribble （運(yùn)球）, pass and strike the ball aswell as any of his abl

21、e-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “ Heis skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes. M” um Sandra was thrilled that her so

22、n would achieve his dreams. She said, “ Hestarted walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. M” uniz s gymteacher added, “ Heis challenging the social norms （ 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ）. When he arrived there, no one believed inhim. ” But he showed to everyone that

23、 he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where he lbl e able to show off his “ fancyfootwork ”and meet his idol, Bar?a soccer player Lionel Messi.Muniz wears a prosthet

24、ic （ 假體的 ） ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. Heknows that his disability means he lnl ever be able to play for a professional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic （ 殘奧會(huì)的） sport.26. Who praised Muniz s football abilities?A. His idol

25、, Messi.B. His best friend.C. His mum, Sandra.D. His gym teacher.27. The underlined word “thrilled ” in paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to.A. excitedB. worriedC. disappointedD. interested28. The time order of the following sentences is Muniz. played football well and became captain of his school

26、 gym class could walk without falling when he was very little was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training camp/A.B.C.D.29. We can tell that Muniz according to the passage.A. has difficulty in living a normal lifeB. dreams to play for a professional football teamC. will play football for the Span

27、ish La Liga soccer clubD. hopes that playing football will be part of Paralympic Games.30. Which saying can express the spirit of the passage?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. Never put off tomorrow what we can do today.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. A good beginning is half done.第

28、II卷（滿分60分）III.綜合填空（共20小題；A每小題2分，B、C每小題1分，t分25分）A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。（10分）make, raise, travel, watch, cost31. - Why are they so busy?- Because they money for homeless people.32. Usually taking a taxi more than taking a bus.33. The first cartoon film with sound and music in New York in 1928.34. The Dr

29、agon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. Wezongzi on that day.35. Beijing is such a fantastic place that AmyB.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語完成句子。每空一詞。（5分）36. （誰的）baseball is this?-It belongs to Tony.the boat races and eatthere three times.37. Teenagers should have more38. Believe us! We can finish the work with the39

30、. The mother walked into the bedroom（機(jī)會(huì)）to make their own decisions.（最少的）money.（安靜地）while the baby was sleeping.40. There is a bookstore（在對(duì)面）our school.C.選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)）（10分）something, quickly, kept, because, slowly, them, collect, clocks, warm, through, nothing, millionThe British Museu

31、m is the biggest one in the world. Inside, you feel smaller than usual. There are about a hundred things in the museum to see: 41 which have been telling the time for six hundred years, Roman money, some of the earliest books in the world, including Shakespeare 6wn works.The British Museum was set u

32、p nearly 300 years ago by a doctor, Sir HansSloane. The man liked to 42such things as books, drawings, clothes, money, animals, flowers, and alsohoped that his things would be well 43and so visited by people after his death.His wish came true, and the museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans

33、Sloane died.Later, more antiques （古董）arrived at the museum, more books, old and new, came to it, and more peoplewanted to visit it. The museum had a famous round Reading Room. There was 44unusual in the room. Cool air came up 45 small holes in the tables. Hot air flowing under the floor kept readers

34、 feet46. Since its opening, many famous men have written and studied there, like KarlMarx. And the library is growing faster and faster - there are four kilometers of new shelves each year, 47 it attracts increasing number of tourists each year.It is now open every day of the year, except for two ho

35、lidays （New Year' Day and Christmas）.Entrance （入場(chǎng)）is free. There are lots of special exhibitions and every day there are different films and talks, some of 48for children. Small machines tell you about the museum and as you walk around it, you canlook and listen at the same time. So if you are o

36、ne of the BritishMuseum' stwo 49 visitors this year, don 'try to see it all too 50. There is a lifetime of looking in theBritish Museum.IV.閱讀表達(dá)（共10小題，滿分20分）A閱讀下面短文，完成51至54題。（滿分8分）"I ' alweays had a pretty clear idea of what I want to do. "says Mary, a middle school student who

37、wants to become a some day. You may not be as sure of your career 職業(yè)）as Mary. But you can start thinking about and planning for your future career.The following article helps middle school students plan for careers.Explore （探索）your interestsMany middle school students don' yet know what they wan

38、t to do. But in fact, students may change their minds several times, perhaps even after they enter society. And some of tomorrow ' scareers might not exist （存在）today. Focusing on just one job in middle school isn ' necessary. Butlooking into the kinds of careers you might like can help you s

39、ucceed.Understanding what you enjoy and what you ' rgood at is the most important step in exploring careers. If you don ' know what you want to do, you should ask yourself what you like to learn about. If you really like science, what do you enjoy about it the lab work or the research? It &#

40、39;important to think about what you like to do, because work will finally be a big part of your life.Discover possible careersOnce you ' vehought about the subjects and activities you like best, the next step is to look for careers that put those interests to use. If you love sports, for exampl

41、e, you might consider a career as a or a soccer If you like English, a career as an English teacher, a translator or a travelling guide might be a good choice.After discovering possible jobs, you ' want to learn more about them. Talking directly to workers on the phone, by email, or through onli

42、ne discussion can help you get information about what they do. Even meeting with them in person is helpful. First-hand information is necessary for you to find out if you ' really like a career.51 .選擇最佳句子補(bǔ)全文章，將字母代號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。（2分）A. Learn about yourself B. Get experience C. Do your researc

43、h 52 .回答問題。 What is the most important step in exploring careers? （2 分）53 .將劃線句子 It ' important to think about what you like to do, because work will finally be abig part of your life.翻譯成漢語。（2 分）54 .用英語簡要概括出本文的主旨大意。不超過15個(gè)單詞。（2分）B閱讀下面短文，完成55至60題。（滿分12分）The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth da

44、y of the ninth lunar month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival. As both the month and the day are nine, it got this name. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum （ 菊花）,so the festival is also known asthe Height Ascending （登高）Festival or the Chrysanthemum

45、 Festival. In China, nine has the similarpronunciation with the word “ forever meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors ' Day.The festival has a history of over 2000 years. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrat

46、ed in the imperial palace. From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival first appeared in the Three Kingdoms Period. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not （A） official

47、ly set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate. The emperor climbed the mountain on the day as well. In 1989, the Chinese governm

48、ent set the day as the Seniors D ay.As September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountain. There will be a happy sense of excitement by climbing the mountain in this season. Also, it is good for health. Since the Western Han Dynasty, it has been the custom of cli

49、mbing on the Chongyang Festival.On the day, enjoying chrysanthemum is very popular as the flower means long life. Drinking chrysanthemum is regarded as a way to prevent disasters and bad things. Inserting Zhuyu andsticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as （B） they have special smells which can repel （W 逐）insects and keep out the cold.Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake but the one with nine layers （ 層）with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep means Chong