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1、高中非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞練習(xí)100題(一)1. The park was large, _by a fence and shaded by all trees. A. surrounding B. surrounded C. was surrounded D. to be surrounded2. In Australia, many road signs are both in English and Chinese, _ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.A. making B. made C. make D. makes3. ._ the right
2、 decision _ the future is probably an important thing we will ever do in our lives.A. Making; concerned B. Make ; concerning C. To make, concerned D. Making; concerning4. This page needed_ again.A. being checked B. checked C. to check D. to be checked5. _your own needs and styles of communication is
3、 as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. Understanding B. To be understoodC. Being understood D. Having understood6. Twenty scientists were reported _the top prize at the 2015 State Science and Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016A. to award B. to be awarded C.
4、 to have been awarded D. to have awarded7. _nearly all our country, we couldnt afford to stay at home.A. Having spent B. To spend C. Spent D. To have spent8. With his attention _ on his book, he didn't notice someone entering his room.A. concentrating B. concentrated C. to concentrate D. concent
5、rates9. -Mary has caught a bad cold.-Has she? I regret _her to put on more clothes yesterday.A. not to remind B. not to be reminded C. not reminding D. not being reminded10. Meyer and his team were the first _ how the disease spreads from animals to humans.A. showing B. show C. to show D. shown11. T
6、he terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country last week,_6 deaths and hundreds of injuries. A. causing B. to cause C. caused D. having caused12. _ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now developed into a famous scenic spot, _ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.
7、A. Having dated; featured B. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featured D. Dated; featuring13. Johnson is indeed a wise man. Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice! A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking14. Pack up the items youd like _ along and leave behind those you dislike
8、_ with you on your journey.A. to take; to take B. taking; taking C. to take; taking D. taking; to take 15. Shall we go out to play in the park this weekend? Oh, with so much work_, I dont know if I can go with you.A. to do B. doing C. done D. do16. Please remind me some eggs for the coming party.A.
9、buy B. to buy C. of buying D. for buying17. _ understand fully how film reacts to light, it is necessary to study the chemicals in the film.A. In order to B. So as to C. So that D. In order that18. Once _ as an economic resource, the River Thames was polluted, _ disease and death everywhere.A. known
10、; caused B. knowing; to cause C. known; causing D. knowing; causing19. Life is like riding a bicycle. _ your balance, you must keep moving. A. Keeping B. To keep C. Keep D. Being kept 20. Its important for the figures _ regularly.A. to be updated B. to have been updated C. to update D. to have updat
11、ed21. More attention should be paid _ the wild animals.A to protecting B to protect C protect D protecting22. Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm. A. walking B. to walk C. walked D. to walking23. Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a mans voice _ Sorr
12、y. A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said24. All these donations must be delivered immediately_in time for Christmas.Aso as to have received Bin order to be receivedCso as to receive Din order to be receiving25. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _ their valu
13、able time. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved26. _ only by exam results, the school is the best one in our city.A. Judge B. Judging C. Judged D. To judge27. Social attention should be paid_our earth from .A.to preventing;being polluted B.to prevent;pollutingC.to prevent;being polluted D.to preven
14、ting;polluted28. To keep fit, the old man makes it a rule _ for a walk after supper every dayAgoingBto goCgoDgone29. When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words or phrases_.A.use B.using C.to use D.to be used30. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had
15、a train _.A. catching B. caught C. to catch D. to be caught31. It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that _ for what the boy had done.A. were to blame B. were to be blamed C. was to blame D. was to be blamed 32. According to the traffic laws, drivers are not allowed_.A. to drink B. drinking C. t
16、o be drinking D. drank33. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, _ the neighbours and the house _ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; which B. only to find; that C. to find; whom D. found; that34. _ them, you will find there is something in common between them.A. Comparin
17、g with B. Compared with C. Compare D. Comparing 35. The lady, _ ancient costume, is very graceful.A. dressed up B. dressing up C. dressed in D. dressing in36. _his love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother's Day.A. Expressing B. Expressed C. To express D. Having expressed37. The man we
18、followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right direction. A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see38. An individual human existence should be like a river-small at first,narrowly contained within its banks, and _ passionately past rocks and over waterfalls.A
19、. to rush B. rushing C.rushed D.rushes39. It is hoped that this project_ by the end of 2017 will be a popular tourist attraction of the city.A. being accomplished B. to be accomplishedC. will have been accomplished D. accomplished40. _ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard.A. to determin
20、e B. determining C. determined D. to be determined41. “If,”he added, “_ enough time, I would certainly have done it better.”( )Ato give Bgiven CI was givenDto be given42. What did the old man say? Oh, he told us_ football in the busy street.A. don't play B. not to play C. not playing D. wouldn
21、39;t play43. Hearing the footsteps from the stairs, he hurriedly turned off the TV, picked up a book and pretended _.A. reading B. to be reading C. to reading D. having read 44. With music on and the audience seated, the little girl stepped onto the stage, _.A. scared and exciting B. scared and exci
22、tedC. scaring and excitedly D. scaring and exciting45. There is always some obstacle in the way, something _ before we realize the real goal of education.A. to be got through B .got throughC. getting through D. having been got through46. The engine just wont start. Something seems _ wrong with it.A.
23、 to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone47. _ the problem that many young people have become addicted to computer games, a special clinic was opened in Beijing in 2005.A. Help solve B. Help solving C. Helped solve D. To help solve 48. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _ wit
24、h his students.A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent 49. He was seen _football with his classmates there.A. play B. to play C. played D. being played50. With his attention _ on his book, he didn't notice someone entering his room.A. concentrating B. concentrated C. to concentrate D. concentr
25、ates51. Jordan was the second player _ more than 3,000 points in a season.A. scoring B. to score C. has scored D. had scored52. Before _stood a terrible man;the little girl could do nothing .A.she;but cry B.her;but cry C.she;but to cry D.her;but crying53. The hospital has recently obtained new medic
26、al equipment, _ more patients to be treated.A. being allowed B. allowing C. having allowed D. allowed54. They did nothing but _ silent .A. to keep B. keeping C. kept D. keep55. _the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the sal
27、ary.A. Faced B. Facing C. To face D. Having faced56. If there is anything inconvenient _me. A. call B. to call C. calling D. called 57. It is difficult for him to make both ends _ with _ cost.A. met / rising B. meet / risen C. met / risen D. meet/ rising 58. She dreamed _ an online bookshop and now
28、her dream is finally realized.A. opening B. to pen C. of opening D. to opening59. The murder was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back。A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied60. Sir, I want to apply for the job advertised on the newspaper.Sorry, I regret _ the job has been filled.A
29、. to say B. saying C. having said D. to be said61. They finished their work earlier than _.A. expected B. expecting C. to be expected D. being expected62. He is a man of strong self ?respect, so he can't stand_ in public.A. being laughed at B. laughing at C. laughed at D. having been laughed at6
30、3. Jane, _at the news of the earthquake, was at a loss for wordsA. shock B. shocked C. shocking D. having shocked64. The library needs _, but itll have to wait until Sunday.A. cleaning B. be cleaned C. being cleaned D. to clean65. Our evidence shows that _ time outdoors is good for kids eyes.Aspend
31、Bto be spent Cspending Dspent66. Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm. A. walking B. to walk C. walked D. to walking67. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _by the police. A. to be caught B. be caught C. being caught D. Catching68. They preferred their son _ a
32、job rather than_ to college.A. to find; to going B. to finding; to go C. finding; to go D. to find; go69. _ more time,we are sure to finish the task in timeAGiven BTo give CGiving DGive70. We can never imagine the trouble Mrs. Black had _ her daughter.A. to have brought up B. to bring up C. bringing
33、 up D. brought up71. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats _ in the South China Sea.A. being attacked B. to be attacked C. attacking D. to attack72. He couldnt make his voice _ above the noise of the traffic.A. to hear B. hearing C. he
34、ard D. hear73. Many Chinese brands, _ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developed B. being developed C. developed D. developing74. Robert, considered_the exam, failed it actually and had to do it again.A. passing B. to pass C. having passed
35、D. to have passed75. I tried all I could do_ the topic at the meeting, but I failed.A. avoid mentioning B. avoiding to mentionC. to avoid mentioning D. avoiding mentioning76. The problems are too complex _ easily.A. to be solved B. to solve C. solved D. solving77. All these donations must be deliver
36、ed immediately_in time for Christmas.Aso as to have received Bin order to be receivedCso as to receive Din order to be receiving78. The autumn wind sent the _ leaves on the ground _ in the sky.A. fallen; flying B. falling; to fly C. fallen; flown D. falling; flew79. The engine just wont start. Somet
37、hing seems_ wrong with it.A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone80. Mr, White, do you have anything_? No. nothing. You can take ii rest now.A.type B.typed C.to type D.to be typed81. Every minute must be made full use of _spoken English.Ato practise Bpractising Cpractise Dpractised 82. He i
38、s very surprised _ the news that he will be allowed to have a holiday.A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learn that83. After a long absence, I went back to college, _ to pick up where Id left off.A. hoping B. hope C. to hope D. hoped84. Many children are afraid of _ failing the exam.A. to be blame
39、for B. be to blame for C. being blame for D. being blame on85. The salesman spent two hours trying to persuade my mother _ their products.A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought86. All the preparations _, were ready to start. A. made B. being made C. having made D. have been made 87. The old lady from
40、New York felt very happy when she was able to make herself _ in her broken Chinese.A. understood B. to understand C. understanding D. understand88. _ a little earlier, you could have got a copy of his latest book. A. If you would arrive B. If you arrived C. Should you arrive D. Had you arrived 89. _
41、 from J.K. Rowlings book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.A. Adapting B. Having adapted C. Adapted D. To be adapted90. _in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual .A. Being injured B. To be injured C. Injuring D. Injured9
42、1. The film you referred to _ us interested .A. making B. having made C. has made D. make 92. The house prices have risen by 12.4% over the 12 months to the end of March, completely _ his plan to buy a more comfortable apartment.A. ruined B. ruining C. to ruin D. ruins93. _ that the government can l
43、ead them out of the financial crisis, people are _optimistic about the future of the country.A. Convincing B. Convinced C. To convince D. Having convinced94. Mr. Smith was very sad to find the TV set he had had _ went wrong again.A. to be repaired B. it repaired C. it D. repaired95. They are allowed
44、 _ there to watch the game .A. to sit B. sitting C. sat D. being sat96. Tom's words on which our decision was _ weren't true.A. base B. basing C. to be based D. based97. The old lady from New York felt very happy when she was able to make herself _ in her broken Chinese.A. understood B. to u
45、nderstand C. understanding D. understand98. He is such a lazy man _ nobody wants to work with.A. as B. that C. what D. whom99. How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? The key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers.A. to solving; making B. to solvi
46、ng; madeC. to solve; making D. to solve; made100. A video of Donald Trumps granddaughter_ancient Chinese poems was shared on Chinas social media his presidential victory.A.reciting; following B. to recite, followed C.reciting, followed D. to recite, following高中非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞練習(xí)1. B 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. C 7.
47、 A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. 【答案】C【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:許多航空公司現(xiàn)在允許乘客網(wǎng)上打印他們的登機(jī)牌來(lái)節(jié)省時(shí)間。動(dòng)詞不定式表目的,選C。26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C【解析】試題分析:句意:在整個(gè)會(huì)議期間我一直在看鐘表,因?yàn)槲乙ペs火車(chē)。根據(jù)上文判斷出as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,Sb have sth to do 某人有某事要做(在本句中to do 由主語(yǔ)完成),根據(jù)句意判斷選
48、C。31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. D42. B 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. 【答案】D【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:Jim已經(jīng)退休了,但是他依然記得和學(xué)生一起度過(guò)的快樂(lè)時(shí)光。句子已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)了,邏輯主語(yǔ)time和spend之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞。49. B 50. B 51. B 52. B 53. B【解析】試題分析:句意:近期這個(gè)醫(yī)院得到了新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備,更多的病人能夠得到治療。前句這個(gè)醫(yī)院得到了新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備和后面更多的病人能夠得到治療之間是必然的因果
49、關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示順理成章的結(jié)果。equipment與allow之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式。A. being allowed 表示被動(dòng)且正在進(jìn)行;C. having allowed 強(qiáng)調(diào)先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生;D. allowed 表示被動(dòng)且完成。故選B。54. D 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. A 61. A 62. A 63. B 64. A 65. C 66. A 67. C 68. D 69. A 70. C 71. A 72. C 73. A 【名師點(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),表示主動(dòng)和伴隨狀況;與邏輯主語(yǔ)是主謂關(guān)系,或叫主動(dòng)關(guān)系,即
50、現(xiàn)在分詞表示的動(dòng)作是邏輯主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的?,F(xiàn)在分詞的形式有一般式doing/being done,完成式having done/having been done。當(dāng)現(xiàn)在分詞表示的動(dòng)作和主句謂語(yǔ)表示的動(dòng)作先后發(fā)生時(shí),使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。e. g. Having watered the vegetables, the farmer took a short rest. Having seen the film twice, he didnt want to go to the cinema with his wife. Having done his homework , the boy began
51、to watch TV. I didnt feel surprised, having expected all this. Not having done it right, I tried again.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),可以轉(zhuǎn)換為一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句。 表示時(shí)間時(shí),相當(dāng)于after, before, when , while等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句,現(xiàn)在分詞動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前或與主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。Stepping carelessly off the pavement, he was knocked down by the bus.(發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前)Arriving at the station , he found the train had gone.(之前)He
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