改錯(cuò)最實(shí)在版

1、ABC高中英語短文改錯(cuò)How to do proof-reading By Conan考綱要求1.考查學(xué)生正確使用詞語和語法結(jié)構(gòu)及語言綜合能力的運(yùn)用2.測試學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)、判斷、把握語篇中行文邏輯等能力考綱要求本題給出一篇約100個(gè)單詞的短文，文中有10處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤類型包括語法、句法、行文邏輯等。要求考生對每個(gè)句子進(jìn)行判斷，如有錯(cuò)誤即將其改正?？荚囈蠹俣ㄓ⒄Z課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在

2、錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。改錯(cuò)題型特點(diǎn) 高考短文改錯(cuò)是知識(shí)和能力的綜合測試題型。主要考查考生在語篇中綜合運(yùn)用英語知識(shí)的準(zhǔn)確性及詞、句、篇和語法的綜合水平。高考短文改錯(cuò)設(shè)置的考點(diǎn)靈活多變，知識(shí)層次多，覆蓋面廣，包括詞法、句法、行文邏輯以及語篇結(jié)構(gòu)等，是一種在較高層次上考查考生對英語知識(shí)的掌握和語言綜合運(yùn)用能力的測試題型。How to do proof-reading? 1. When I opened the door and apologize for my being late, my

3、English teacher did not blame me.2. It will become the only school in Britain start lessons in the afternoon.3. When he saw others to learn English, he shook his head, says it was too hard to remember the new words.apologizedsayingto1. 1.考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)歸納歸納動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞的錯(cuò)誤使用的錯(cuò)誤使用1.1.謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)以及主謂一致的使用謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)以及主謂一致的

4、使用. .2 2. .非非謂語動(dòng)詞的使用。謂語動(dòng)詞的使用。高考鏈接高考鏈接：Either the students or the teacher know the truth.knows1. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 2. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 3. Hes getting marrie

5、d next month and decides to buy some furnitures.4. The girl played piano so well that all the people present stood up and applauded.gradesshouldersfurniturethe 1. 注意可數(shù)名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)形式的用法錯(cuò)誤。注意可數(shù)名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)形式的用法錯(cuò)誤。 2. 記住常考的幾個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞：記住?？嫉膸讉€(gè)不可數(shù)名詞：advice, fun, progress, information, furniture, equipment等等 3. 注意積累冠詞注意積

6、累冠詞a, an, the的常見用法。的常見用法。高考鏈接高考鏈接2：Mother shut herself in the kitchen in order to give us big surprise.2. 2. 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)歸納歸納名詞和冠詞的錯(cuò)誤使用名詞和冠詞的錯(cuò)誤使用a1. What he said sounded quite perfectly.2. It was raining heavy. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood closely to her mother.(兩處錯(cuò)誤）兩處錯(cuò)誤）3. I was very angry, but the

7、y were very angrier.4. My uncle went to the USA in last week.5. It was already 8 oclock, and I thought I was late at school.perfectclosemuchforheavily1.1. 修飾名詞修飾名詞，bebe動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞要用形容詞動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞要用形容詞2.2. 修飾動(dòng)詞修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞以及整個(gè)句子用副詞形容詞以及整個(gè)句子用副詞3.3. 形容詞形容詞和副詞比較級和最高級的和副詞比較級和最高級的使用使用4.4. 注意注意積累介詞的固定搭配和習(xí)慣性用法積累介詞的固定搭配和習(xí)

8、慣性用法高考高考鏈接：鏈接：I fell in love with the girl at the moment I saw her.3. 3. 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)歸納歸納形容詞、副詞以及介詞的錯(cuò)誤使用形容詞、副詞以及介詞的錯(cuò)誤使用1. I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house.2. Im glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm.3. Youd better keep that he said in mind.4. He has three children, two of t

9、hem are teachers.myselfeverythingwhatwhom1.1. 人稱代詞人稱代詞的主格和賓格，形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞以的主格和賓格，形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞以及反身代詞及反身代詞oneselfoneself的的使用使用2 2定語從句中關(guān)系代詞和名詞性從句中連接代詞的使用。定語從句中關(guān)系代詞和名詞性從句中連接代詞的使用。3. 不定代詞的使用不定代詞的使用. .Today we invited Mr Bill, he is from England, to give us a lecture on how to improve our reading

10、ability.4. 4.考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)歸納歸納代詞代詞的錯(cuò)誤使用的錯(cuò)誤使用who1. We liked the dishes you had cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs you taught us. 2. The reason that Jane didnt come to school yesterday was why her mother was ill. 3. Although he was frightened, but he didnt panic.andwhythat1. 錯(cuò)用and與but 勿連so與bec

11、ausealthough不與but連 肯是and否是or2.從句引導(dǎo)詞的選用However, while John went back home, he foundsome had carried his computer off.5. 考點(diǎn)歸納連詞的錯(cuò)誤使用when1. Holding yourself steady and you will not lose the balance.2. We have visited the temple was built 2,000 years ago. 3. It was two years ago since I began to learn E

12、nglish.whichthatHold祈使條件句定語從句強(qiáng)調(diào)句4. Michael and Jack went to the same school and then to the same university. So they hadnt met each other since then.5. Then he put the other boot on the box, but the boy refused to clean it if he was paid two pence for his work.Butunless考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)解題思路解題思路冠詞冠詞判斷名詞前的冠詞是否判斷名詞

13、前的冠詞是否誤用誤用名詞的數(shù)名詞的數(shù) 句中名詞該用單數(shù)還是句中名詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式復(fù)數(shù)形式 時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)以及時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)以及主謂一致主謂一致 根據(jù)上下文判斷動(dòng)詞時(shí)根據(jù)上下文判斷動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)是否有誤、主態(tài)、語態(tài)是否有誤、主謂搭配是否正確謂搭配是否正確 分詞、不定式分詞、不定式 根據(jù)上下文判斷非謂語根據(jù)上下文判斷非謂語動(dòng)詞是否誤用動(dòng)詞是否誤用 總結(jié)：錯(cuò)總結(jié)：錯(cuò)詞類型歸納詞類型歸納人稱代詞的格、人稱代詞的格、指示代詞及關(guān)系指示代詞及關(guān)系代詞與從句關(guān)系代詞與從句關(guān)系 1.人稱代詞的格是否誤用人稱代詞的格是否誤用 2.代詞前后指代是否一致代詞前后指代是否一致3.定語從句中關(guān)系詞是否定語從句中關(guān)系詞是否誤用誤用詞法詞法判斷句中形容詞和副詞判斷句中形容詞和副詞是否誤用是否誤用 慣用法慣用法慣用法中介詞是否誤用慣用法中介詞是否誤用 句法句法判斷句中并列連詞、從判斷句中并列連詞、從屬連詞是否誤用屬連詞是否誤用 PPT模板下載： 行業(yè)PPT模板： 節(jié)日PPT模板： PPT素材下載： PPT圖表下載： 優(yōu)秀PPT下載： PPT教程： Word教程： Excel教程： 資料下載： P