上海中考真題英語(含解析)

1、2014年上海中考英語II. Choose the best answer （選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分）21. Garden School is very famous and it 'Mary ' first choice. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A./f?st/B. /fi:st /C./fri:st /D./frist /22. Do you see that good-looking young man ? is a famous Korean film star.A. H

2、eB. HisC. HimD. Himself23. More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work underground.A. inB. withC. byD. for24. Students are encouraged to share their learning experience their classmates.A. toB. inC. atD. with25. The traffic is moving very slowly as so many cars on their way back to Shangha

3、i.A. amB. isC. areD. be26. 一 can you finish the report on food safety?In two days.A. How farB.How muchC.How oftenD. How soon27. Old Mr. Black liveshappily with his threedogs.of themare partof his family.A. BothB.AllC.NoneD. Neither28. Air pollution has become than ever before. We must do something t

4、o stop it.A. seriousB. more seriousC. most serious D. the most serious29. carefully, Michael! There ' as school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. DroveD. Driving30. All passengers go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought31. Would you like to go to the cartoon show w

5、ith me?It sounds like fun, I m too busy.A. soB. forC. orD. but32. John didn ' give up looking for a job he got an offer from a German company.A. untilB.sinceC.becauseD.if33. Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she back.A. cameB.comesC.would comeD.will come34. The ro

6、bot can help me sweep the floor.smart invention it is!A. WhatB.What aC.What anD.How35. Susan and Lily tomatoesand other vegetables on the farm this timeyesterday.A. pickB.are pickingC.will pickD.were picking36. By the end of last week, she in the west of China for two months helping thehomeless chil

7、dren.A. will stayB. has stayedC. would stayD. had stayed37. Harry has decided an online shop after graduating from school.A. openB. to openC. openedD. opening38. I wouldn ' mind a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. hadA. Me, too.39. 一 Remember to

8、 print on both sides of the paper.B. Well done.C. Sure. I will.D. That's all right.40. 一 I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike.A. That' right.B. Of course not.C.You' rewelcome. D. The same to you.III. Complete the following passage with the wo

9、rds or phrase in the box. Each can only be used once (將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(共8分)A) behaviors B) madC) refusedD) arguedE) modernMy relationship with my mother changed after I went to college. When I was at home, we 41 about many things, for example, wearing makeup (化X女)and talking on the phon

10、e. One time, before a big party, she 42 to let me leave the house. She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party. I was the only girl without makeup, and I was so 43 And when I talked to my friends on the phone, my mum always shouted to tell me to hang up, and

11、 the person I was talking to could hear her. Her44 always made me upset.A)closer toB) completelyC) traditionD) togetherE) adviceBut after a few months at college, I changed myself 45I met new people.I started learning about history, politics, and the world. I didn' t have the time or patience fo

12、rlong phone conversations. I stopped caring so much about things like makeup. I once went to aparty with no makeup on, but I felt fine. I just laughed about it. My new way of thinkingbrought me 46 my mother. Now, I talk to my mother almost every day. Weget along quite well. We go to movies 47 and re

13、ad the same books. I tellher about my problems and she gives me good 48. Last month, my mother helped me through a bad time. She is an amazing person. I know that now.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括號(hào)中所給單詞的恰當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共8分）49. Don' t be afraid of m

14、aking. They help you learn. (mistake)50. The medicine should be taken a day after meals, George. (two)51. I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of. (me)52. I am not satisfied with the service here. I want to speak to the . (manage)53. The boy moved into the hall as the concert had already

15、begun. (quiet)54. The soldier saved the boy from the flood with a piece of. (wooden)55. Shops are not allowed to cigarettes to anyone under the age of 18. (sale)56. Many people enjoy reading e- books, but I it as it' s bad for the eyes. (like)V. Complete the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要

16、求完成句子。62-67 小題每空格限填一詞)(共14分)57. Ben has finished the project on reusing natural resources.(改成否定句 )Ben the project on reusing natural resources.58. Amy will study in an international language school for several weeks.( 對(duì)戈U線部分提 問)will Amy study in an international language school?59. I was surprised t

17、o see my sister，s pbomguaphnoncover.（保持句意基本不變）my, I saw my sister ' s photograph on a magazine cover.60. The girl wondered where she would meet her friends the next morning.( 改為簡單句 )The girl wondered meet her friends the next morning.61. Sometimes we use smart phones to take pictures instead of

18、cameras.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài) )Sometimes smart phones to take pictures instead of cameras.62. John asked, “ Can you look after my pet dog while I合mway甸')(John asked I look after his pet dog while he was away.63. doing, the students, in the lab, an experiment, are (連詞成句 )閱讀理解Sally: an animal doctorWhat' s

19、thw orst thing that's ever happened in your job?Probably the dog that bit me. It wasn |one - 1 don bi g t mind the big ones. The small ones are the worst. It gave me a very nasty bite.Have you ever done any other jobs?Yes, I did different kinds of jobs when I was a student.One summer I did fruit

20、-picking in Spain.What' the worst job you' vever done?What' s the worst thing thatIn order to improve my English, I worked for a rich family in New York. I never had a day off and I had to do everything - cooking, cleaning, shopping- and look after their horrible children. I left after t

21、wo weeks and managed to get a job as a waitress in an Italian restaurant.Leo: an actor's ever happened in your job?So many bad things have happened-but I think my worst moment was when I read my first bad review in the newspaper. They wrote terrible things about me, and I was so upset. After tha

22、t I didn ' t read my reviews any more.Have you ever done any other jobs?Oh yes, it ' s hard to make a living as an actor. So I' vendoneboovef phetyears. For example, I ' vw orked in a shop, sold ice cream at the beach and handed out publicity flyers in the street.What' s the wors

23、t job you ' ve ever done?The worst job I ' vever done was at an egg-packing factory. Working conditions are terrible-you stand for hours at the end of a belt, putting eggs into boxes. You can ' t havebreak, and if you want to go to the toilet, you have to ask for permission. And worst of

24、 all,the smell was terrible- I ' ve never eaten an egg since then.64. The underlined word one" " refers toA. dogB. biteC. eventD. job65.Sally has done the following jobs EXCEPT.A. picking fruit in SpainB. working for a rich familyC. looking after sick animalsD. cooking in an Italian re

25、staurant66. After reading his first bad review in the newspaper, LeoA. wrote more reviewsC. gave up his job as an actor67. What does Leo think of being an actor?A. It ' s hard to make a living.C. It ' syeto make lots of money.B. replied to every reviewD. stopped reading any of his reviewsB.

26、It ' s helpful to read his reviews.D. It ' s fun to have different experiences.68. What did Leo hate most when working at an egg-packing factory?A. No breaks.B. Standing for too long.C. The bad smell.D. Putting eggs into boxes.69. The best title of the passage might be.A. An Animal DoctorB.

27、Terrible Job ExperiencesC. How to Find a Part-time JobD. Reviews of Sally and LeoB. Choose the best words and complete the passage （選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文（12 分）Be yourselfWe wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive. We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Everyone likes to feel that he or

28、 she is special. 70 , many of us grow up believing that we ' re not special at all. We believe we are not good enough just as we are.Most parents want us to be the best we can be. Very often, they 71 us to others. By doing this, they try to encourage us to do better. They mean well, but the mess

29、age we often get is that we ' re not good enough. We beglioi believe that the only way we can be special is by being better than someone else, but we are often 72 .There will always be someone out there who is better than we are at something. Plenty of people around may not be as smart as we are

30、,but they are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is 73 for us to be better than everyone else all the time.We all want the things that we believe will make us better people. But very often we don realize that we already have 74 us the very things that

31、we want. These things make usdifferent from others. When we are growing up,75 sometimes forget to tell us that weare special, that we are good enough. Maybe no one told them when they were growing up. Anyway, it ' s up to us to remind thfrom time to time that each of us, in our own way, is speci

32、al. What we are is enough.70. A. AgainB. NextC. BesidesD. However71. A. describeB. compareC. introduceD. prefer72. A. lonelyB. forgetfulC. disappointedD. nervous73. A. helpfulB. impossibleC. necessaryD. unfair74 A. insideB. amongC. aroundD. for75. A. friendsB. scientistsC. parentsD. doctorsC. Read t

33、he passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填寫一詞，首字母已給出 ）（14分）A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare time. Here they report the r 76lof the survey.It ' s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said thewa

34、nted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities.P 77 activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favourite sports among girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skatin

35、g.Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said that music was their favourite activity. This i 78both listening to and playingmusic. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine.Unexpectedly, as many

36、 as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was something they liked to do in their spare time. They had v 79 collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins.V 80 friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends once a week.

37、 Nine out of ten said they contacted friends through the Internet. A 81 popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to friends every day. Most said they spoke about twenty minutes a day. Surprisingly, teenagers s 82 went dancing, especially girls. Only o

38、ne out of ten said they went to the dance regularly.D. Answer the questions （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題 ）（12分）Chris is not a traditional explorer （探險(xiǎn)者） -he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.Chris works for MSF, an or

39、ganization also known as Doctors Without Borders （無國界醫(yī) 生）.MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical

40、 staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical

41、（熱帶的）diseases are especially useful because most of MSF' s work is WAericOISF accepts a doctor for atask, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would a doctor leav

42、e a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end o f each task, you

43、have made a real difference to people' s lives.83. Does Chris work for a large organization?84. When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?85. How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?86. What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?87. Acco

44、rding to Chris, why is his work important to other people?88. Why is an MSF doctor ' s job exciting and dangerous?VII. Writing （作文）（共 20 分）89. Write at least 60 words about the topic" This time neXtyeOr "為題，"一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）你是否想象過，明年此時(shí)，你的生活會(huì)發(fā)生怎樣的變化？你對(duì)自己或他人有怎樣的期待？你能為此做些什么？）（注意

45、：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分 。）The following sentence patterns are for reference only.（ 以下句型僅供參考 ）I hope to /I hope that.Perhaps I will.It will be exciting / necessary / terrible to .2014 年上海中考英語參考答案Part IIII. 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C31.D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 3

46、6. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. CIII. 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. EIV. 49. mistake50. twice51. mine52. manager 53. quietly54. wood55. sell56. dislikeV. 57. hasn t finished 58. How long 59. To, surprise 60. where to61. are used62. if/whether, could63.The students are doing an experiment

47、in the lab.Part IIIVI. A. 64. A65. D66. D67. A68. C69. BB.70. D71. B72. C73. B74. A75. CC.76. result(s) 77. Physical 78. included 79. various 80. Visiting81. Another 82. seldomD. 83. Yes(, he does).84. After a war or a disaster.85. Over 27,000.86. Doctors with experience in tropical diseases.87. Because at the end of each task he has made a real difference to people slives. / Because his job makes a difference to people lives. s88. (It is exciting) because you may travel to many places and help p