高中英語必修五Unit1Usinglanguage

1、Unit5 Great scientists gravity)Isaac NewtonThe Theory of RelativityAlbert EinsteinJane GoodallchimpsJohn SnowcholeraStephen Hawking radiumMadame CurieHybrid riceBlack holeThinking:What personality and quality will be needed as a scientist?intelligent, modest, patient, creative , hard-working,unselfi

2、sh, determined, persistent, generous, confident , brave , co-operative, positive, pleasant, polite, energetic, etc.About CopernicusDo you know what is the center of the solar system?Can you name the eight planets in the solar system?水星水星Mercury Mercury 金星金星Venus Venus 地球地球Earth Earth 火星火星Mars Mars 木

3、星木星JupiterJupiter 土星土星SaturnSaturn天王星天王星UranusUranus Copernicus He was one of the first scientists to use mathematical observations to collect information. He believed the sun is the center of the universe and the earth and other planets goes around it. Mind map of the textParagraph 1: the backgroun

4、d of Copernicus studyParagraph 2: the cause of Copernicus studyParagraph 3: the procedure of Copernicus studyParagraph 4: the result of Copernicus studyParagraph 5: Copernicus theory replaced the Christian idea and proved correct.1.Whats Copernicus fear?2.How did Copernicus prove his theory?3.What i

5、s his theory?Questions:1.Whats Copernicus fear?He feared that the powerful Christian Church would have punished him for even suggesting such an idea.2.How did Copernicus prove his theory?He had thought long and hard about these problems and tried to find an answer. He had observations of the stars a

6、nd used all his mathematical knowledge to explain them.3.What is his theory?The sun is the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.1. At Copernicus time, Christian Church was in charge of many western countries.TRead through the passag

7、e, and tell whether the following statements are true or false. 3. Copernicus didnt show his new theory to his friends until he completed it. 4. His friends were not interested in his ideas.TF2. Copernicus noticed that observed from the earth, some planets appears in front of or behind the earth.F5.

8、 Since he was not afraid of being attacked by the Church, Copernicus published his book as soon as he finished working on it. 6. Newton, Einstein, and Hawking are all scientists who made contribution to the study of the universe. FT The discovery of new evidence led to _. A. the thief having caught

9、B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caughtlead to + n doingOnly + 狀語在句首，主句要部分倒裝1. Only when _ the truth, _ to realize that she was wrong. A. did Mary hear; did she begin B. Mary hear; she began C. did Mary hear;she began D. Mary heard; did she begin1. Only if you put the

10、sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.Translation:Only if the teacher gives a permission can I enter the lab.If only he comes early.Only when finishing his homework was he allowed to go out for football. 如果如果就好了就好了 只有只有Make sense 1.make sense 講得通，言之有理 2.Sense doesnt

11、make sense in radio. 在無線電廣播方面，道理也不成其為道理了。 3.Does that seem to make sense? 那講得通嗎？ 4.It doesnt make sense. 這沒有意義。 5.Do you think it make sense? 你看這行得通嗎 Can you make sense of what this American is saying? 你聽得懂這個美國人在說些什么嗎 Arise: arise from bed or rise to ones feet. 起床起床或起立 Tell our comrades to keep calm

12、 when problems arise. 告訴同志們，遇事要沉著。Work on1 work on 繼續(xù)工作 Theyll work on till sunset. 他們將繼續(xù)工作, 直到日落。2 致力于 He has been working on a new novel for over a year now. 近一年多來, 他一直在寫一部新小說。Fill in the blanks with some proper words Copernicus was_ because he found the earth was not the centre of the solar _, on

13、ly if you put the sun there did the_ of the other planets in the sky_ He kept improving his new theory until he felt it was _ in 1514. He Suggested that the earth was_ as it went round the sun.His Friends were_ and encouraged him to publish his ideas, but Copernicus was_he didnt want to be_ by Chris

14、tian Church.In fact,he was right.The Church_ his theory,saying it was against Gods idea. confused systemmovementsmake sense .completedspinningenthusiasticcautiousattackedrejectedDiscussionAs a scientist, one should be brave. But Copernicus was afraid of being attacked by the Christian Church.So hed

15、hidden his theory for nearly 30 years. What do you think of this? I agree (with you). I support you.I dont agree with you . I dont think so.Write a short letter asking Copernicus to publish his ideas so everyone can read them.Writing:水星水星Mercury Mercury 金星金星Venus Venus 地球地球Earth Earth 火星火星Mars Mars

16、木星木星JupiterJupiter 土星土星SaturnSaturn天王星天王星UranusUranus Mind map of the textParagraph 1: the background of Copernicus studyParagraph 2: the cause of Copernicus studyParagraph 3: the procedure of Copernicus studyParagraph 4: the result of Copernicus studyParagraph 5: Copernicus theory replaced the Chri

17、stian idea and proved correct.2.How did Copernicus prove his theory?He had thought long and hard about these problems and tried to find an answer. He had observations of the stars and used all his mathematical knowledge to explain them.3.What is his theory?The sun is the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth. The discovery of new evidence led to _. A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caughtlead to + n