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1、人教課標(biāo)版人教課標(biāo)版高一高一 必修必修 3Unit 5 1.He is in no (狀況)to travel. 2.Our government still have a lot to do to improve the _(福利)of all the people. 3.Our school started a (活動(dòng))against smoking. 4.veterinarian is a ( 專家) in treating animal diseases. .condition welfarecampaign specialist 5.After the film ended,I fo
2、und that it was w seeing the film. 6.R others shows that you are polite. 7.Girls are more interested in e _ news than boys. 8.The story of Zhang Haidi i _ many peopleworthwhile Respecting entertainment inspires 1.) achievement n.成就成就,成績(jī)成績(jī) achieve vt.完成完成,成就成就;達(dá)達(dá)到到vi. =succeed 成功;達(dá)到成功;達(dá)到 翻譯:翻譯:1. No
3、one can achieve anything without effort. _ 2. Tom has achieved his hope of becoming a scientist. _ 3. His brother achieved because he was a hard worker. _.沒有人能夠不努力而有所成就 Tom實(shí)現(xiàn)了成為一名科學(xué)家的愿望.)他弟弟成功是因?yàn)樗ぷ髋Α?2 ) behave (1)vi. to act; bear oneself 行為;舉止behave oneself 守規(guī)矩 behave well / badly 行為好/不好 She beha
4、ved with great courage. _ He _to the customers. 他對(duì)顧客的態(tài)度不好。 (2)vt. & vi. to bear (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 舉止適當(dāng)或有禮 You should learn to behave. 你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)舉止得體。她表現(xiàn)出了很大的勇氣 behave badly 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成英語(yǔ)句子。 1) 你今天在晚會(huì)上守規(guī)矩了嗎? Did you _ _ at the party today? 2) 這孩子在校行為良好。The child _ _ at school
5、. 3) .worthwhile adj. 值得做的;值得出力的 (可作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)) a worthwhile experiment job. The experiment is worthwhile. It is worthwhile to do sth/ doing sth It is worthwhile to do the job. doing the job.behave yourself behavedwell worth: 只能作表語(yǔ),其后接錢數(shù)、名詞或及物動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)一般形式不能被very修飾,能被well 修飾。常用句型: be worth doing worthy可作
6、表語(yǔ),后接of+名詞/of+動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式/不定式的被動(dòng)形式: be worthy of being done to be done 也作定語(yǔ),“值得的”,“有價(jià)值的”:a worthy winner名副其實(shí)的贏家 【練習(xí)】根據(jù)句子的意思在括號(hào)里填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。worth / worthy / worthwhile 1). The necklace was _ 100 francs at most. 2). It s _ to discuss the question again. 3). You would find it _ your while to come to the meetin
7、g. 4). Can t you find something _ doing at all? The book is _ _ _ (很值得讀) a second time. 5). This place of interest is worthy _ _ _ / _ _ _ /_ _ _ (參觀).worth worthwhile worth worth well worth reading of a visit of being visited to be visited 4.observe vt.注意到(后接有賓補(bǔ)為不定式時(shí)要省略to); 觀測(cè); 遵守; 慶祝(節(jié)日) observati
8、on n. 觀察;觀察力 observer :觀察者 observe sb.do/doing sth.注意到某人做/正在做某事. be observed to do/doing sth.被注意到做/正在做某事. 活學(xué)活用: 用 observe 的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. )I _ a man walking on the opposite side of way. 2.) Uncle Wu _ his 100th birthday last Sunday. 3. )Jim _ _to enter the bank. 4. )In order to have fun in the game, _ t
9、he rules is very important. 5. )This custom has been _ by most people . 6. )The UN has sent a team of _ to the peace talk.obserbed obserbed were observed .observeing observed observers 5. Only after her mother came to help herfor the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Only +狀語(yǔ)(從句
10、), 放在句首時(shí),主句要用部分倒裝,即把助動(dòng)詞do,does 或did/ 動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞be 提到主語(yǔ)前面。但當(dāng)在句首修飾句子的主語(yǔ)是時(shí), 不用倒裝語(yǔ)序。 1. )只有這樣,我們才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。 Only in this way_ 2)I failed in the final examination last term and only then _ the importance of studies. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize.can we learn English well. D 6
11、.For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. 1) outspoken adj. 直言不諱的 2) the rest of: 它之后可以接不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞, 但要注意含義, 以便決定后面動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。 e.g. The rest of the money was given to his son. The rest of the apple was thrown aw
12、ay. The rest of the apples were sent to the nursing home. 3) respect在句中用作動(dòng)詞, 表示“尊重; 尊敬”。respect還可用作名詞, 表示“尊敬; 敬重”。 常見短語(yǔ)常見短語(yǔ): respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人show respect for 對(duì)表示尊敬 have respect for 尊敬; 重視give ones respects to 向問候 gain/get/earn/win the respect of sb. 贏得某人的尊敬out of respect 出于尊敬 argue for
13、(sb./sth.)為(某人/某事)而辯護(hù) argue against (sb./sth.) 反對(duì)某人 練習(xí) 根據(jù)句子的要求在括號(hào)里填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或翻譯。 1). The new officer soon _ (贏得) the respect of his men. 2). I _ you _ (因某事而尊敬) your honesty. 3). I have great respect _ (介詞) his ideas, although I don t agree with them. won/earned respect for for 7.She has argued that wild
14、 animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. 1)argue (vi.) +with sb. about/over sth . 同某人辯論某事 argument n.c爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)辯; 2)argue that. 主張 3)argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 通過(guò)爭(zhēng)論使某人做/不做某事 練習(xí) 根據(jù)句子的要求在括號(hào)里填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或翻譯。 1). We _ _ _ _ (說(shuō)服她加入) us. 2). We argued _ the waiter
15、_ the price _ the meal. argued her into joining with; about; of 8. inspire vt.鼓舞;感動(dòng);激發(fā);啟示 adj. inspired / inspiring 1.) His speech inspired us to try again._. 2)The president made an _ speech at the meeting yesterday. 3)I am _ by this book. 他的演講鼓舞了我們?cè)僮鲊L試 Inspiring inspired 課堂檢測(cè):課堂檢測(cè): 一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,用單詞的正確
16、形式完成句子。 1. It is no use _ (爭(zhēng)論) with him about the price. 2. Only by means of working hard can we _(實(shí)現(xiàn))our dreams. 3. We had a good rest in the _ (陰涼處) of the trees. 4. It is a good custom that the young have _ (尊敬) for the old in China. 5. I find it _(值) to read the book again.。 arguing achieve/real
17、ize shade respect worthwhile 課后檢測(cè):?jiǎn)芜x: 1、Mother told Jim to the milk until it boiled and then turn off the gas . A observe B watch C notice D glance at 2、Although the working mother is very busy ,she still a lot of time to children A devotes B spends C offers D provides 3、According to a recent U.S su
18、rvey , children spend up to 25 hours a week . A to watch B to watch C watching D watch B A C 4、Victor apologized for to inform me of the change in the plan . A .his being not able B him not to be able C his not being able D him to be 5、- Are you satisfied with what she has done ? - Not at all , It c
19、ouldnt be _. A so bad B any worse C much better D the best 6.Tom,_ yourself. Have you already forgotten the rules I told you? AbehaveBrespect CconsiderDentertainC B A 7Alice,what are you arguing _ _ the teacher?You should think highly of the teachers opinions. AAbout BWith Cwith about Dabout with 8S
20、he is young and pretty,and she loves children. My pupils,Donnie included, all_ her very much. Arespect Bdislike Cavoid Dmind 9The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without_ his notes. Abringing upBreferring toClooking forDtrying onA D B 10When I was doing some shopping in th
21、e market the other day,I_ an old friend of mine,who had worked abroad for five years. Acame upBcame over Ccame acrossDcame down 11. Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still _the traditional customs. AperformBpossess Cobserve DsupportC C 12._you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep
22、fit and stay healthy. AOnly if;will you BOnly if;you will CUnless;will youDUnless;you will 13This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course. But I think this latest one is _ worth reading. AbetterBmore Cmost DveryA A 14Is it _sparing some time for your hobby while your classmates are concentrating on their lessons? Aworth Bworthy CworthwhileDvaluable 15Now that youre grown up,youd better spend your time just on the things you find_. Awort
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