2017年廣東英語高考真題3+證書

1、2017年高考英語本試卷共8頁，76小題，滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。I. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，共10分）閱讀下列簡短對(duì)話；從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案，將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全。例：M: How's everything going?W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing?M: _.A. I'm 16 now B. Yes, it is goodC. See

2、you then D. Oh, not too bad答案是D。1. M: What a fine day! Why not go for a picnic?W: _. Lets go. A. Youre joking B. Sounds great C. Im afraid not D. Dont worry2. W: Hi, Tom. Ive got the job I wanted in the company. M: _! Thats good news. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. Congratulations D. Come on 3. W: Mr.

3、Smith, Im sorry I didnt finish my homework on time. M: _. I know youve been taking care of your father these days. A. That all depends B. Help yourself C. You are welcome D. Thats all right4. W: What a wonderful night! Thank you for inviting me. M: _. A. Its my pleasure B. Its nothing C. Thats a goo

4、d idea D. Thats right5. M: Mrs. Brown is ill in hospital. She cant come to school today. W: _. A. I dont think so B. Not at all C. Im sorry to hear that D. I dont knowII. 詞匯與語法（20小題，共40分）A) 從A、B、C、D中選出句中畫線的單詞或詞組的意義。例: We had enough time to do the work.A.很短的 B.一半的 C.很長的 D.足夠的答案是D。6. Mr. Li was very s

5、trict with his students and he never allowed them to be late for school. A. 無私的 B. 體貼的 C. 慷慨的 D. 嚴(yán)格的7. In the early days, this kind of play was performed on open-air stages or in teahouses.A. 履行 B. 表演 C. 禁止 D. 觀賞8. The guide is so kind that he always helps his tourists during the trip.A. 導(dǎo)游 B. 司機(jī) C.

6、 經(jīng)理 D. 秘書 9. When they arrived, they put up a tent for the camping.A. 租賃 B. 購買 C. 搭建 D. 整理10. She is an intelligent girl. She always has good ways to solve difficult problems. A. 開朗的 B. 聰明的 C. 樂觀的 D. 幽默的 11. To kill the hours while she waited, Ann read a book at the station. A. 珍惜 B. 彌補(bǔ) C. 消磨 D. 節(jié)省

7、12. I applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them. A. 申請(qǐng) B. 應(yīng)用 C. 推薦 D. 咨詢 13. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.A. 收入 B. 原則 C. 判斷 D. 信用14. He wanted to call on his friend while travelling in London. A. 拜訪 B. 呼吁 C. 召集 D. 邀請(qǐng)

8、15. A sudden stop can be dangerous, especially when you are driving at high speed.A. 僅僅是 B. 尤其是 C. 專門地 D. 偶然地B) 從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。例：It _ me a long time to finish my homework last night. A. take B. took C. has taken D. had taken答案是B。16. I have been out of work _ last November.A. to B. for C. by

9、 D. since17. Yesterday was Marys birthday. I gave _ a book as a present.   A. her        B. hers       C. she      D. herself 18. Early to bed and early to rise _ a man healthy, wealthy and wise.A. make B.

10、 is made C. makes D. have made19. When I went into the room, I found him _ in bed. A. lay B. lain C. lie D. lying20. At the foot of the mountain is a small village _ you can taste local food. A. that B. where C. when D. which21. Seldom _ TV last year. A. I watched B. I watch C. do I watch D. did I w

11、atch22. _ the old mans sons wanted to know was where the gold had been hidden. A. That B. Whether C. What D. Who23. Youd better take some notes before you _ it.A. are forgetting B. forget C. will forget D. forgot24. We wont lose heart _ we should fail ten times. A. as if B. as C. even if D. until25.

12、 It was under the bed _ my brother hid the ball this morning. A. that B. what C. where D. why完形填空（20小題，共30分）閱讀下列短文，并掌握其大意。然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Once a chief(酋長) told a servant(仆人) to go to the market. ”Bring me the best piece of meat that is sold in the   26   .”said the chief.T

13、he servant  27  at once and ran to the market. The chief was surprised when the servant came   28    with the tongue of a cow. It didnt seem to be good to   29   . Yet when it was prepared by the   30   , the chief was satisfied.

14、The meat was truly    31   . It was quite pleasing to eat.The chief called the servant to him again. “The tongue was   32    wonderful. Now go to the market again and   33    me the worst piece of meat that is sold there.” The servant obeyed onc

15、e again. He ran  34    to the market. Soon he came back    35   a piece of meat that looked like the first.The chief was astonished that the servant once again brought him a tongue from another   36  .“What is this?” asked the chief. “when I ask

16、ed you to fetch me the best piece of meat, you brought me the tongue. When I asked for the worst one, you brought me another tongue. Are you  37   me?” The servant answered, “The tongue can be   38   or ugly. It can be sweet or bitter. It   39  

17、 the words and sounds that are heard by the   40  . If a persons words are kind and sweet, the tongue is at its best. It is delicious to the eat. The  41  of the tongue bring happiness. If the words we say are rude and sharp, they can be hurtful and   42 

18、  . They can bring sadness and   43  .”“Thank you.” Said the chief. “Your words are wise.” Then he said to his people, “May the words of all of us be   44   and delicious to all who    45    them.” 26. A. country    

19、;      B. village           C. market            D. city27. A. replied            B. cried   &#

20、160;        C. escaped        D. obeyed28. A. out           B. back             C. down    

21、0;       D. along29. A. eat         B. sell           C. smell        D. touch30. A. villagers     &

22、#160;   B. women           C. children        D. cooks31. A. clean        B. delicious        C. big 

23、;          D. strange32. A. really           B. merely             C. usually        

24、  D. slightly33. A. lend            B. tell               C. offer            D. bring34. A. su

25、ddenly         B. sadly            C. quickly        D. regularly35. A. carrying         B. cutting 

26、            C. eating        D. pulling36. A. sheep          B. horse            

27、0;    C. duck           D. cow37. A. teaching         B. pleasing            C. fooling    

28、;      D. helping38. A. beautiful         B. useful              C. expensive          D. interesting39.

29、A. asks for          B. lives on            C. depends on         D. looks for40. A. chief      

30、0;  B.  listener           C. servant            D. seller41. A. sounds            B. colors  &

31、#160;       C. roots      D. shapes42. A. difficult         B. meaningful         C. bitter       D. true43. A.

32、0;pity          B. pain                C. wonder          D. effect44. A. special      

33、60;  B. right                C. funny          D. sweet45. A. read            B. hear    &

34、#160;            C. speak            D. writeIV閱讀理解（15小題，共30分）閱讀下列短文，并做短文后的題目，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。 A There was a man who had four sons. He hoped that his sons could learn not t

35、o judge things too quickly. So one day he gave his four sons a task, asking each of them to go to see a pear tree at a distance in different seasons.The first son set out in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest in autumn.When all of them returned home, the man called t

36、hem together to describe what they had seen.The first son said the tree was ugly, bent, without leaves and therefore hopeless.The second son said it was not like that, but the tree was covered with green buds(芽) and full of hope.The third son disagreed, saying that it was full of flowers which smell

37、ed so sweet and looked so beautiful, and that he had never seen such beautiful scenery.The last son disagreed with all of them, saying that the tree was filled with fruits, full of life and happiness.The man told his four sons that all of them were correct, because they only saw the tree in one seas

38、on. He told them that they could not judge a tree or a person only by one season, and that only when all the seasons were over could they know a tree or a person fully.We can learn more from this story. If we just give up in winter, we will miss the hope of spring, the beauty of summer and the harve

39、st of autumn in our life. 46. The man wanted his sons not to _. A. have a harvest too soon B. accept a task too quickly C. make a conclusion too soon D. give a description too quickly 47. According to the second son, the tree was _.A. lifeless B. hopeful C. fruitless D. beautiful 48. In the eyes of

40、the third son, the pear tree was a beautiful view _.A. in spring B. in winter C. in autumn D. in summer 49. When the youngest son saw the tree, it was a season of _. A. harvest B. promise C. coldness D. sweetness50. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. We can enjoy sweet fruits in autumn. B

41、. We can enjoy a beautiful view in summer. C. We should not lose hope when we are in difficulty.D. We should not lose hope when we are feeling cold. BScientists find that famous people who are hard-working live longer than average men and women. Women working in companies are healthier than those wh

42、o do housework at home. There is evidence that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. A recent study shows that whenever the unemployment rate increase by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health? It is be

43、cause work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and solitary when they have nothing to do. The happiest are those who are busy. Many successful people who love their jobs feel they are very happy when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridg

44、e between man and society. By doing work, people come into contact with each other. By working together and helping each other, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects people spiritually(精神上) and they get sick easily.Besid

45、es, work gives one a sense of happiness and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and position in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.From the above we can come to

46、the conclusion that the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be.So let us work hard and live a happy and healthy life.51. According to the first paragraph, professional women are _. A. poorer than housewives B. less famous than housewives C. of more help than housewives D. in better hea

47、lth than housewives52. The underlined word solitary in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _. A. sad B. angry C. lonely D. anxious53. According to the passage, people who do more work are _.A. warmer B. happier C. more helpful D. more successful54. From Paragraph 3 we know that a teacher is happy w

48、hen his students _.A. grow rich B. grow older C. make friends D. make progress55. What is the best title of this passage?A. Work and Health B. Work and FamilyC. Work and Success D. Work and Friendship CMan must eat in order to live. One of the most important concerns of man during his life on the ea

49、rth has been to make certain that he has enough food to eat when he needs it.Prehistoric(史前的) man had little choice in what he ate. He ate what he could find: roots, eggs, fruits and the meat of small animals. Early man had no way to control his food supply. If there was no rain, or if the weather w

50、as too hot or too cold, plants would not grow, and he would have little or no food. When he ate all the food in one place, he had to move to another region for food.Mans life changed when he learned to grow plants and to raise animals. He also learned to use fire to prepare his food. Later, he learn

51、ed to make tools and weapons, and to make containers to store his food. Man could now live in one place and produce his own food. So civilization(文明) began. Great civilizations slowly developed in regions where food was plentifulalong the Nile River in Egypt, and by the Yellow River in China.The kin

52、ds of plants which are raised by man are different in each geographical region. In the colder regions very few plants can be grown; in the warmer parts of the world great varieties of plants are found. In Asia, rice has become the most important crop. In North America, the most important grains are

53、wheat and corn. In Europe and North Africa, wheat is the main crop. In the tropical(熱帶的) regions of the world, many kinds of fruit grow naturally or are planted by man.With the development of methods of keeping food fresh, it became possible to send most food products from one part of the world to a

54、nother. Today foods are kept fresh in many ways and sent all over the world. Man no longer depends on the food he grows in his own area only.As man has learned more about plants and animals, the production of food has become a more technical process. In the future, it seems possible that vast quanti

55、ties of food may come from the ocean. Food may also be produced in new ways.56. According to the first paragraph, man has to ensure _.A. the amount of food he needs   B. the quality of the food he needs    C. the quality of his life on the earth       D.

56、the number of people living on the earth57. If the weather was extremely bad, early man would _. A. raise new crops          B. suffer from hunger C. raise small animals           D. suffer from diseases58. Fro

57、m Paragraph 3 we know that civilizations developed in areas _. A. where the weather was good     B. where there was enough rain C. where there was a large amount of food D. where there were a great number of animals59. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 4? A. T

58、here are few plants in colder regions.B. Corn is the most important crop in Asia.      C. There are few plants in hotter regions.     D. Rice is the main crop in Europe.60. As mans knowledge about plants and animals increases, _. A. fewer plants will be needed B. fewer

59、animals will be available C. more and more land will be needed D. more and more food will be available V語法填空（10小題，共15分） 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。As a man was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He wondered why these huge elephants were being held by only a small

60、 rope tied to _61_(they) front leg. No chains, no cages(籠子). _62_ (clear), the elephants could, at any time, break away from the ropes, but they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these    63_(animal) just stood there and made no attempt to get away. “Well,” _64_ trainer said, “when they were very young and much _65_(small