一般過去時(shí)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的四種用法表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。例如：I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七點(diǎn)去上學(xué)。表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間存在的狀態(tài)。例如：She was not at home last night.她昨晚八點(diǎn)沒在家。表示在過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和often(經(jīng)常)、always(總是)、sometimes(有時(shí))等表示頻率的時(shí)間狀語連用。例如：He often had lunch at school last month.他上個(gè)月經(jīng)常在學(xué)校吃午飯。表示已故的人所做的事情或情況。例如：Ba Jin wrote a lo

2、t of novels for us.巴金寫了很多部小說。四種時(shí)間狀語    yesterday及相關(guān)短語。 例如：yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午/下午/晚上?！發(fā)ast+ 時(shí)間狀語”構(gòu)成的短語。例如：last night/month/spring/year 昨晚/上個(gè)月/去年春天/去年?！耙欢螘r(shí)間+ago”組成的短語。例如：three days ago 三天以前 four years ago四年以前。 “介詞+ 時(shí)間名詞”組成的短語。例如：in 1999 在1999年；on the morning of

3、 December 25th 在12月25號(hào)早上。四種謂語動(dòng)詞的表現(xiàn)形式1、be動(dòng)詞的過去式was、were.例如：She was a teacher five years ago. 她五年前是一名教師。2、 行為動(dòng)詞的過去式，分為規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞兩種。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式的構(gòu)成遵循以下四個(gè)規(guī)則：1）直接在動(dòng)詞后加ed，例如：help-helped; want-wanted等； 2）以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾時(shí)，去掉e加ed (即直接加d) , 例如：like-liked; use-used等；3）以輔音字母y結(jié)尾時(shí)，把y變成i再加ed, 例如：carry-carried; study-s

4、tudied等；4）以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母再加ed, 例如：stop-stopped; shop-shopped等。而不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式則需要我們認(rèn)真下工夫去記了，例如：go-went; come-came; buy-bought等四種句式的構(gòu)成謂語動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞的過去式，其肯定句式為“主語+was/were +其它” 否定句式“主語+was/were+not +其它” 一般疑問句“Was/Were+主語+ +其它” 特殊疑問句 “特殊疑問詞+was/were +主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的過去式一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句式“主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其它”例如：Jenny bo

5、ught a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天買了一件短裙。一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的否定句式 “主語+didnt+動(dòng)詞原形+其它”例如：Jenny didnt buy a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天沒有買短裙。 一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的一般疑問句 “Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它” 例如：Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday? 詹妮昨天買短裙了嗎？ 一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的一般疑問句 “特殊疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它”例如：What did Jenny buy yesterday? 詹妮昨天買了什么？ I. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. The children ha

6、d a good time in the park. 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_ 對(duì)劃線部分提問：_ 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音樂會(huì)) 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_ 對(duì)劃線部分提問：_ 3. There was only one problem. 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_ 對(duì)劃線部分提問：_ 5. Last week I read an English book. 否定句：_

7、 一般疑問句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 對(duì)劃線部分提問：_ 6. My brother was in the park just now. 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 對(duì)劃線部分提問：_ 7. She had some bread for lunch today. 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 對(duì)劃線部分提問：_ 8. They read English last night. 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 對(duì)劃線部分提問：_ 一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的三單現(xiàn)、過去式和現(xiàn)在分詞 go _ _ _ enjoy _ _ _ buy _ _ _ eat_

8、 _ _ get _ _ _ walk _ _ _ take_ _ _ dance_ _ _ write _ _ _ run_ _ _ swim_ _ _ find _ _ _ begin_ _ _ eat _ _ _ play _ _ _ study _ _ _ III. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So he _ (get ) up late. 3. Mary _ (read) English y

9、esterday morning. 4. There _ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5. I _ (call) Mike this morning. 6. I listened but _ (hear) nothing. 7. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8. Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 10. She watches TV every evenin

10、g. But she _ (not watch) TV last night. 11_ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12-What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday? -We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 13. What _ (make) him cry (哭) just now? 14. Last year the teacher _ (tell) us that the earth moves around the

11、sun. 15. There _ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 16. There _ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be) 17. There _( be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家鄉(xiāng)) in 1940. 18. There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there? 19. Eli _ to Japan last week.( move) 20. When _ you _ (come) t

12、o china?Last year. 21. Did she _ (have) supper at home? 22. Jack _ (not clean) the room just now. 23. _ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 24. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term? 25. It _ (be) hot yesterday and most children _ (be) outside. 26. There _ (be) a football match on TV

13、 yesterday evening, but I _ (have) no time to watch it. I. 請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空。 1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday?No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and_(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yester

14、day morning. 5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 6. When _ you _(write) this song?I _(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he

15、 _. 9. How _(be) Jim's weekend?It _(be not) bad. 10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year?No. she _. II. 改錯(cuò)題 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5Did you saw him just now. _ 6Tom wa

16、snt watch TV last night. _ 7I didnt my homework yesterday. _ 8He wait for you three hours ago. _ 9Who find it just now ? _ 三、按要求變換句型。 1. Father bought me a new bike. （同義句） Father bought _ _ _ _ me. 2. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑問句） _ Frank _ an interesting book about history?

17、3. Hes cleaning his rooms. （劃線提問）_ he _? 4. Why not go out for a walk? （同義句） _ _ _ out for a walk? 5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句） Thomas_RMB 10 on this book. 6. My family went to the beach last week. （劃線提問） _ _ _ family _ last week? 7. I didnt have any friends. （一般疑問句） _ _ have _ friends

18、? 8. I think she is Lilys sister. （否定句）_ 9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句） Sally _ often _ some reading in the morning. 10. He is a tall, thin boy. （劃線提問） _ _ he _ _? II. 翻譯下列句子 1. 我過了一個(gè)忙碌但卻刺激的周末。 _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本地理方面的書籍。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ a book _ _ last night. 3. Emma每天都練習(xí)彈吉他?？墒亲蛱焖麤]有練習(xí)。他為數(shù)學(xué)考試作準(zhǔn)備了。 Emma _ the guitar every day. But he _ _ yesterday. He _ _ themath test. 4. 上周六他們做什么了？他們做作業(yè)和購(gòu)物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _ _. 5. 今天早上方方得做飯，因?yàn)樗赣H不在家。 This morning Fangfa