初中英語(yǔ)比較級(jí)

1、關(guān)于初中英語(yǔ)比較級(jí)現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第一頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)形容詞副詞的級(jí)形容詞副詞的級(jí)1.形容詞的原形就是原級(jí).very / so / too / quite + +原級(jí)（副詞修飾形容詞，副詞）原級(jí)（副詞修飾形容詞，副詞） She is very beautiful. The weather is so terrible. The math problem is too difficult. The boy is quite tall He works very hard.2.比較級(jí)，表示較或更一些的意思。本單元我們學(xué)習(xí)加erer，ierier和moremore的比較級(jí)。A + +（be;be;實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）

2、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）+ +比較級(jí)比較級(jí)+ +than + +B現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第二頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)比較級(jí)，要變化一般詞尾加er。(long-longer, tall-taller)詞尾若有啞音e, 直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer)重讀閉音節(jié),單輔音字母要雙寫(xiě)。(hot-hotter, big-bigger, thin-thinner)輔音字母若加y, 記得把y變?yōu)閕。(happy-happier, funny-funnier) 多音節(jié)更容易，詞前加more 便可以。(outgoing- more outgoing)讓我們歸納并熟記讓我們歸納并熟記: :比較級(jí)（形容詞比較級(jí)（形容詞/ /副詞）的構(gòu)成口訣副

3、詞）的構(gòu)成口訣現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第三頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)Gong Hanlin is _ _ Liu Huan.Liu Huan sings _ _ Gong Hanlin.better thanthinner than現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第四頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)Gao Yuanyuan is as _ (漂亮漂亮) as Sun Li.Sun Li works as _ (努力努力) as Gao Yuanyuan. hardbeautiful現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第五頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)1.This book is much more interesting than that one.2.His word is much better

4、 than mine.3.Physics is a little harder than Chemistry.4.Today weather is even colder.5.Transportation in this city is a lot busier.6. Our school is much more beautiful than it was last yearmuch, even, far, a little, a lot + 比較比較級(jí)級(jí)但不能用但不能用very, so, too , quite 來(lái)修飾來(lái)修飾“的多的多”“稍稍一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)”。“甚至甚至”, “更更”,“的多的多

5、”“的多的多”現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第六頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)much ,a little, far , a bit ,even, still, a lot 1.My hair is_(一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)) shorter than yours.2.Today is _(得多得多) hotter than yesterday.3.Its cold yesterday,its _(甚至甚至 )colder today.4. He feels _ today than yesterday. A. tired B. many tired C. more tireder D. much more tired a littlemuc

6、heven現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第七頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)asas同級(jí)比較同級(jí)比較, 兩個(gè)兩個(gè)“as”之間之間 必須使用形容必須使用形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。意為詞或副詞原級(jí)。意為“如同如同一樣一樣”, not as / so as “不如不如一樣一樣”tallrun fastfunnyTina is as tall as Tara.Tina runs as fast as Tara.Tina is as funny as Tara.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第八頁(yè)，共19頁(yè) A:Does Liu Yang run as fast as Wang Yaping?A:Is Liu Yang as funny as Wang Yaping

7、?B:Yes, she is.run fasttallB:No, she doesnt. She doesnt run as fast as Wang Yaping.Wang Yaping runs faster than her. A:Is Wang Yaping as tall as Liu Yang?B:No, she isnt. She is taller than Liu Yang.3a3aWang YapingLiu Yang現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第九頁(yè)，共19頁(yè) Use the words to write questions and answers.1.Julie/tall/you Q:

8、 _ A: No, she isnt. Shes _ than me.2,Jack/run/fast/Sam Q:_ A: No, he doesnt. He runs_ than Sam.3.Your cousin/outgoing/you Q: _ A: No, she isnt. She s _ than me.4. Paul/ funny/Carol Q:_ A: No, he isnt. Hes _ than Carol.Is Julie as tall as you? taller 3a3a Does Jack run as fast as Sam? faster Is your

9、cousin as outgoing as you?more outgoing Is Paul as funny as Carol? funnier 現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)1) than1) than后面接代詞時(shí)后面接代詞時(shí), , 一般要用主格形式，一般要用主格形式， 但在口語(yǔ)中也可使用賓格形式。但在口語(yǔ)中也可使用賓格形式。 如：如： My brother is taller than I / me. 2) 2) 當(dāng)需要表示一方超過(guò)另一方的程度時(shí)，當(dāng)需要表示一方超過(guò)另一方的程度時(shí)，可以用可以用much, even, far, still, a little, a bit, a lot 等

10、來(lái)修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。等來(lái)修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。( (注意注意: : 比較級(jí)比較級(jí)不不能能用用very, so, too, quite等修飾等修飾, ,這是原級(jí)的修飾詞這是原級(jí)的修飾詞) )。如：。如： He is much more serious than Sam.3) 3) 上下文明確的情況下上下文明確的情況下, ,形容詞比較級(jí)可單獨(dú)形容詞比較級(jí)可單獨(dú) 使用不用連詞使用不用連詞than than 。如：。如： My sister is tall, but my aunt is taller.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十一頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)4) . .“比較級(jí)比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)比較級(jí)”意為意為“越來(lái)越越來(lái)越” ”

11、 。多。多音節(jié)比較級(jí)用音節(jié)比較級(jí)用“more and more形容詞原級(jí)形容詞原級(jí)”如：如：Its getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular.5). “5). “Which / Who is + + 比較級(jí)比較級(jí)？”比較比較A A、B B兩事物兩事物, , 問(wèn)其中哪一個(gè)較問(wèn)其中哪一個(gè)較時(shí)用此句型。如：時(shí)用此句型。如：Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate?Which one is more p

12、opular among students, going to concerts or going to movies?現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十二頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)6) Less +原級(jí)原級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)示表示降級(jí)的比較級(jí).意為“不如”.表示一方不如不如另一方如：This room is less beautiful than that one . 這個(gè)房間不如那個(gè)房間漂亮。“not as /so+形容詞或副詞原形形容詞或副詞原形+as” 如：It is not as/so warm today as yesterday. 今天不如昨天暖和。 He did not come as /so early as Wang

13、Lin. 他不如王林來(lái)得早。 = It is less warm today than yesterday.= He came less early than Wang Lin.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十三頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式： 1. My brother is two years _(old) than me. 2. Tom is as _(fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister _(young) than you? Yes, she is. 4. Who is _(thin), you or Helen? Helen is. 5. W

14、hose pencil-box is _(big), yours or hers? Hers is. 6. Marys hair is as _(long) as Lucys. 7.Ben _ (jump) _ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 8._ Nancy sing _ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _. older fat younger thinner bigger long jumps higher Does better does 現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十四頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)9.Fangfang is not as

15、 _ (tall) as the other girls.10.My eyes are _(big) than _(she). 11.Which is _(heavy), the elephant or the pig?12.Who gets up _(early), Tim or Tom? 13._the girls get up_ (early) than the boys? No, they_.14. Jim runs _(slow). But Ben runs _ (slow).15.The child doesnt _(write) as _(fast) as the student

16、s. tall bigger hers heavier earlier Do earlier dont slowly more slowly write fast 現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十五頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.1.Are you taller ?_2.Are you funnier?_3.Are you more outgoing?_4.Do you study English harder?_5.Do you sing better?_訓(xùn)練訓(xùn)練Yes, I am. I

17、m taller now than I was two years agoYes, I am. Im funnier now than I was two years ago.No, I am not. Im less outgoing now than I was two years ago.Yes, I do. I study harder now than I did two years agoYes, I do. I sing better now than I did two years ago.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十六頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)Writing:Think of yourself two

18、 years ago. Write about how you are different now.3b3b I was shorter and more outgoing two years ago. But now, I am taller and less outgoing. I am not as funny now as I was two tears ago. I sing better now than I did two years ago. I study English harder now than I did two years ago.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十七頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)Tom is than Sam.(calm)Pedro is than Paul.(short)Tina is than Tara.(friendly) Paul is than Pedro.(thin) Ruth is than